• 제목/요약/키워드: Time Dependent

검색결과 6,943건 처리시간 0.036초

사용성 설계를 위한 PSC 합성거더교의 시간의존적 변수해석 (Time-dependent Parametric Analyses of PSC Composite Girders for Serviceability Design)

  • 윤석구;조선규;이종민
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제26권5A호
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    • pp.823-832
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    • 2006
  • PSC 합성거더교의 사용성을 만족시키기 위해서는 사용하중 상태에서 구조물에 발생하는 응력과 변형을 정확히 예측하는 것이 필수적이다. 응력과 변형은 콘크리트의 건조수축과 크리프, 그리고 긴장재의 리락세이션에 의한 영향으로 시간에 따라 연속적으로 변화된다. 시간의존적인 영향의 중요성은 전체 구조가 일시에 제작되는 경우보다 단계별로 시공되는 프리캐스트 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 구조물에서 더욱 커진다. 본 연구에서는 기존 30 m PSC거더 표준단면을 이용한 PSC 합성거더교에 대해 긴장력 도입시기와 콘크리트바닥판 타설시기의 변동성을 고려한 장기거동해석을 수행하였다. 단순교와 연속교에 대해 시공단계별 장기거동 해석을 위한 PSC 합성거더교 전용해석프로그램을 개발하였으며 이를 이용하여 변수해석을 수행하였다. 시공단계별 변수해석결과를 토대로 PSC 합성거더교의 장기거동특성과 현행 프리스트레스 감소량과 관련된 현행규정의 적용한계성을 분석하였다.

NEW BLOW-UP CRITERIA FOR A NONLOCAL REACTION-DIFFUSION SYSTEM

  • Kim, Eun-Seok
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.667-678
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    • 2021
  • Blow-up phenomena for a nonlocal reaction-diffusion system with time-dependent coefficients are investigated under null Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using Kaplan's method with the comparison principle, we establish new blow-up criteria and obtain the upper bounds for the blow-up time of the solution under suitable measure sense in the whole-dimensional space.

파라미터에 종속적인 리아푸노프 함수 기법에 의한 불확실 시간지연 시스템을 위한 강인한 $L_2-L_{\infty}$ 필터 설계 (Robust $L_2-L_{\infty}$ Filter Design for Uncertain Time-Delay Systems via a Parameter-Dependent Lyapunov Function Approach)

  • 최현철;정진우;심형보;서진헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2008
  • An LMI-based method for robust $L_2-L_{\infty}$ filter design is proposed for poly topic uncertain time-delay systems. By using the Projection Lemma and a suitable linearizing transformation, a strict LMI condition for $L_2-L_{\infty}$ filter design is obtained, which does not involve any iterations for design-parameter search, any couplings between the Lyapunov and system matrices, nor any system-dependent filter parameterization. Therefore, the proposed condition enables one to easily adopt, with help of efficient numerical solvers, a parameter-dependent Lyapunov function approach for reducing conservatism, and to design both robust and parameter-dependent filters for uncertain and parameter-dependent time-delay systems, respectively.

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New Robust $H_{\infty}$ Performance Condition for Uncertain Discrete-Time Systems

  • Zhai, Guisheng;Lin, Hai;Kim, Young-Bok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we establish a new robust $H_{\infty}$ performance condition for uncertain discrete-time systems with convex polytopic uncertainties. We express the condition as a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which are used to check stability and $H_{\infty}$ disturbance attenuation level by a parameter-dependent Lyapunov matrix. We show that the new condition provides less conservative result than the existing ones which use single Lyapunov matrix. We also show that the robust $H_{\infty}$ state feedback design problem for such uncertain discrete-time systems can be easily dealt with using the approach. The key point in this paper is to propose a kind of decoupling between the Lyapunov matrix and the system matrices in the parameter-dependent matrix inequality by introducing one new matrix variable.

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변수 불확실성과 시변 시간지연을 가지는 특이시스템의 지연 종속 강인 비약성 안정화 (Delay-dependent Robust and Non-fragile Stabilization for Descriptor Systems with Parameter Uncertainties and Time-varying Delays)

  • 김종해
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권10호
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    • pp.1854-1860
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we deal with the problem of delay-dependent robust and non-fragile stabilization for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties and time-varying delays on the basis of strict LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique. Also, the considering controller is composed of multiplicative uncertainty. The delay-dependent robust and non-fragile stability criterion without semi-definite condition and decomposition of system matrices is obtained. Based on the criterion, the problem is solved via state feedback controller, which guarantees that the resultant closed-loop system is regular, impulse free and stable in spite of all admissible parameter uncertainties, time-varying delays, and controller fragility. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Direct Integration Approach for the Estimation of Time-Dependent Boundary Heat Flux

  • Kim, Sin;Kim, Min-Chan;Kim, Kyung-Youn
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1320-1326
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    • 2002
  • In a one-dimensional heat conduction domain with heated and insulated walls, an integral approach is proposed to estimate time-dependent boundary heat flux without internal measurements. It is assumed that the expression of the heat flux is not known a priori. Hence, the present inverse heat conduction problem is classified as a function estimation problem. The spatial temperature distribution is approximated as a third-order polynomial of position, whose four coefficients are determined from the heat fluxes and the temperatures at both ends at each measurement. After integrating the heat conduction equation over spatial and time domain, respectively, a simple and non-iterative recursive equation to estimate the time-dependent boundary heat flux is derived. Several examples are introduced to show the effectiveness of the present approach.

이중합성 박스 거더의 재령종속적 거동실험 및 해석 (Experimental Observation of Double Composite Box Girders subjected to Concrete Creep and Shrinkage)

  • 강병수;김정현;곽동석;홍인택;이용학
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2003
  • Time dependent deflections of double composite box girders are investigated based on the on going laboratory experiments scheduled for 3months long. Two of 2-span double composite box girders with 2.5m each span length are cast and time dependent behaviors are measured using 30 strain gages and 2 LVDTs after 5 days' curing. The measured experimental results are compared with the numerical predictions performed based on the one dimensional finite element method adopting beam element. The FEM formulation adopts the time dependent concrete constitutive model which is derived in an incremental format by expanding the total form of stress-strain relation by the first order Taylor series with respect to the reference time. A good agreement between the measured and predicted results are observed and the effects of the bottom concrete placed at the negative moment region of the bridge girder are discussed.

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유한요소법을 이용한 Super-ROM 디스크 구조의 열 분포 해석 (Simulations of time dependent temperature distributions of Super-ROM disk structure using finite element method)

  • 안덕원;유천열
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2005
  • It is widely accepted that the reading mechanism of Super-RENS(super-resolution near field structure) and Super-ROM(super-resolution read only memory) is closely related with non-linear temperature dependent material properties such as refractive indices, phase change. Furthermore, the dynamic change of the temperature distribution also an essential part of reading mechanism of Super-RENS/ROM. Therefore, the knowledge of the temperature distribution as a function a time is one of the important keys to reveal the physics of reading mechanism in Super-RENS/ROM. We calculated time-dependent temperature distribution in a 3-dimensional Super-ROM disk structure when moving laser beam is irradiated. With a help of commercial software FEMLAB which employed finite element method, we simulated the temperature distribution of ROM structure whose pit diameter is 120-nm with 50-nm depth. Energy absorption by moving laser irradiation, time variations of heat transfer processes, heat fluxes, heat transfer ratios, and temperature distributions of the complicate 3-dimensional ROM structure have been obtained.

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Replacement model under warranty with age-dependent minimal repair

  • Park, Minjae
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we consider a renewable repair-replacement warranty strategy with age-dependent minimal repair service and propose an optimal maintenance model during post-warranty period. Such model implements the repair time limit under warranty and follows with a certain form of system maintenance strategy when the warranty expires. The expected cost rate is investigated per unit time during the life period of the system as for the standard for optimality. Based on the cost design defined for each failure of the system, the expected cost rate is derived during the life period of the system, considering that a renewable minimal repair-replacement warranty strategy with the repair time limit is provided to the customer under warranty. When the warranty is finished, the maintenance of the system is the customer's responsibility. The life period of the system is defined and the expected cost rate is developed from the viewpoint of the customer's perspective. We obtain the optimal maintenance strategy during the maintenance period by minimizing such a cost rate after a warranty expires. Numerical examples using field data are shown to exemplify the application of the methodologies proposed in this paper.

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