• 제목/요약/키워드: Through Step

검색결과 4,671건 처리시간 0.031초

내시경용 로봇을 위한 공압구동기의 운동특성 해석 (Analysis for Movement Characteristics of Pneumatic Impulsive Actuator for Robotic Colonoscope)

  • 이진희;정연구;강병규;박종오
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.1638-1644
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    • 2002
  • A novel locomotion using the pneumatic impulsive actuator was proposed for robotic colonoscope. This locomotion showed good moving performance in the environment of rigid pipe, however, the displacement per one impact(step displacement) is greatly reduced due to the low stiffness and high damping characteristics of the colon. Therefore, the modeling technique based on spring and damping system is studied to predict the step displacement and some parametric studies are carried out to investigate main parameters that influence the step displacement of locomotion. Based on simulation result, a new locomotion to control the resistance force is suggested and fabricated. Through the experiment on the colon, the usefulness of modeling technique is confirmed and successful improvement of moving characteristics is achieved.

Three-Step Input Control Scheme for Minimization of Robot's Vibration

  • 장완식
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 1997
  • This paper provides a practical control scheme called three-step input method in order to minimize both robot response time and the resulting residual vibration when the robot manipulator reaches its defined end point. This work is concerned with defining a simple practical method to utilize step inputs to achieve optimum response. The optimum response is achieved by using a self- adjusting input command function that is obtained during a real time processing . The practicality of this control scheme is demonstrated by using an analog computer to simulate a simulate a simple flexible robot and conventional servo controller. The experiments focus on point-to-point movement. Also, this method requires little computational effort through the intelligent use of conventional servo control technology and the robot's vibration characteristics.

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비대칭 레일강으로부터 대칭 레일강으로의 열간단조 공정설계 (Process Design for Hot Forging of Asymmetric to Symmetric Rail Steel)

  • 조해용;이기정;오병기;이학규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 2002
  • Process design of hot forging, asymmetric to symmetric rail, which is used for the turnout of railway express has been investigated. Owing to the big difference in shape between the initial billet and the final forged product, it is impossible to hot forge the rail in a single step. Therefore, multi step forging as well as die design for each step are necessary for the production. The deformation behavior during hot forging has been analyzed by the numerical simulation through commercial FEA software, DEFORM$^{TM}$-2D. Modification of the design and repeated simulation have been carried out on the basis of the simulation result. For comparison with the simulation results, flow analysis experiment using plasticize has been also carried out. The results of the flow analysis experiment showed good agreement with those of the simulation. Therefore, the developed process design could be applied to the actual production.

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LSM 섹션전환시험을 위한 시스템 설계 (System Design for LSM Section Switching Test)

  • 조정민;한영재;이창영;신승권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1258-1259
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    • 2011
  • LSMs are installed under girders along the long track. In order to improve the efficiency of the LSM, long stator LSM should be divided into the specified length and the propulsion inverters should have the system topology to generate high voltage and current for LSMs. This paper presents a system topology with two-step inverter in order to generate high voltage in inverter. A LSM propulsion system is developed and implemented in Maltab/Simulink. A system model of the two-step Inverter is applied to developed model. This paper demonstrates through simulation, advantages of multi-step inverter. The conclusions can serve the design of LSM propulsion system.

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HS 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 계단응답과 연속시스템 인식 (Identification of Continuous System from Step Response using HS Optimization Algorithm)

  • 이태봉;손진근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2016
  • The first-order plus dead time(FOPDT) and second-order plus dead time(SOPDT), which describes a linear monotonic process quite well in most chemical and industrial processes and is often sufficient for PID and IMC controller tuning. This paper presents an application of heuristic harmony search(HS) optimization algorithm to the identification of linear continuous time-delay systems from step response. This recently developed HS algorithm is conceptualized using the musical process of searching for a perfect state of harmony. It uses a stochastic random search instead of a gradient search so that derivative information is unnecessary. The effectiveness of the proposed identification method has been demonstrated through a number of simulation examples.

통신장치의 연구개발 품질보증 활동 (R&D quality assurance on a telecommunication equipment)

  • 주운기
    • 경영과학
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.177-191
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    • 1996
  • Quality is defined as several terms of fitness for use, conformance to requirements or specification, and loss of social effect. And the quality can be classified into design, production and service quality according to its formation of product (or servece). To be satisfactory product, the product must be controlled to maintain the specified level of quality at the whole life cycle of R&D step through disposal step. And the wrong design is one of the great source of cost. Therefore, the quality assurance on the R&D step is very important. This paper suggests a general procedure for the R&D quality assurance and discusses the methods for the reliable design. And a telecommunication equipment is considered as an applied example. Finally, it is discussed some subjects on the R&D quality assurance as further researches.

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실험실 규모 열분해로에서의 플라스틱 탈염 특성 연구 (A study on the Chlorine removal characteristics of Plastics in a Lab-scale Pyrolysis reactor)

  • 박주원;박상신;양원;류태우
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2007년도 제34회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to find out the chlorine removal characteristics of waste plastic mixture by pyrolysis process with thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) and a lab-scale pyrolyzer. The material used as plastic wastes were PE (Poly-ethylene), PP (Poly-prophylene), and PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride). Experimental procedure were composed of three steps; 1st step: TGA of PVC, PP and PE, 2nd step: chlorine removal rate of PVC in a lab-scale pyrolyzer, 3rd step: chlorine removal rate of PVC-PE and PVC-PP mixture in a pyrolyzer. Through the results of TGA, we can estimate the basic pyrolysis characteristics of each plastic, and then we can also derive the design parameters and operating conditions of the lab-scale pyrolyzer. The results can be used as primary data for designing a system to produce RPF (Refuse Plastic Fuel), a waste incinerator and a pyrolysis/gasification process.

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Harmonic Elimination and Reactive Power Compensation with a Novel Control Algorithm based Active Power Filter

  • Garanayak, Priyabrat;Panda, Gayadhar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1619-1627
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a power system harmonic elimination using the mixed adaptive linear neural network and variable step-size leaky least mean square (ADALINE-VSSLLMS) control algorithm based active power filter (APF). The weight vector of ADALINE along with the variable step-size parameter and leakage coefficient of the VSSLLMS algorithm are automatically adjusted to eliminate harmonics from the distorted load current. For all iteration, the VSSLLMS algorithm selects a new rate of convergence for searching and runs the computations. The adopted shunt-hybrid APF (SHAPF) consists of an APF and a series of 7th tuned passive filter connected to each phase. The performance of the proposed ADALINE-VSSLLMS control algorithm employed for SHAPF is analyzed through a simulation in a MATLAB/Simulink environment. Experimental results of a real-time prototype validate the efficacy of the proposed control algorithm.

고전압 대용량을 위한 새로운 인버터 토폴로지 (A New Inverter Topology for High Voltage and High Power Applications)

  • 김태훈;최세완;박기원;이왕하
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new three-phase voltage-source inverter topology for high voltage and high Power applications is proposed to improve the quality of output voltage waveform. A chain converter which is used as an auxiliary circuit generates a ripple voltage and injects it to the conventional 12-step inverter. Thus, the injection of the ripple voltage results in 36-step operation with a link and 60-step operation with two links. The proposed inverter is compared to the conventional multilevel inverter in the viewpoint of ratings of phase- shifting transformers, switching devices and capacitors employed. The proposed scheme is simple to control capacitor voltages compared to the conventional schems and is cost effective for high voltage and high power application over several tens of MVA. The proposed approach is validated through simulation, and the experimental results are provided from a 2KVA laboratory prototype.

Parametric inference on step-stress accelerated life testing for the extension of exponential distribution under progressive type-II censoring

  • El-Dina, M.M. Mohie;Abu-Youssef, S.E.;Ali, Nahed S.A.;Abd El-Raheem, A.M.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.269-285
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a simple step-stress accelerated life test (ALT) under progressive type-II censoring is considered. Progressive type-II censoring and accelerated life testing are provided to decrease the lifetime of testing and lower test expenses. The cumulative exposure model is assumed when the lifetime of test units follows an extension of the exponential distribution. Maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs) and Bayes estimates (BEs) of the model parameters are also obtained. In addition, a real dataset is analyzed to illustrate the proposed procedures. Approximate, bootstrap and credible confidence intervals (CIs) of the estimators are then derived. Finally, the accuracy of the MLEs and BEs for the model parameters is investigated through simulation studies.