• 제목/요약/키워드: Thin-film electrodes

검색결과 454건 처리시간 0.027초

강성도 국부 변환 신축성 기판 위에 제작된 박막 트랜지스터 기반 변형률 센서 (Thin-Film Transistor-Based Strain Sensors on Stiffness-Engineered Stretchable Substrates)

  • 조영민;류경인;정성준
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.386-390
    • /
    • 2023
  • Stiffness-engineered stretchable substrate technology has been widely used to produce stretchable displays, transistors, and integrated circuits because it is compatible with various flexible electronics technologies. However, the stiffness-engineering technology has never been applied to transistor-based stretchable strain sensors. In this study, we developed thin-film transistor-based strain sensors on stiffness-engineered stretchable substrates. We designed and fabricated strain-sensitive stretchable resistors capable of inducing changes in drain currents of transistors when subjected to stretching forces. The resistors and source electrodes of the transistors were connected in series to integrate the developed stretchable resistors with thin-film transistors on stretchable substrates by printing the resistors after fabricating transistors. The thin-film transistor-based stretchable strain sensors demonstrate feasibility as strain sensors operating under strains of 0%-5%. This strain range can be extended with further investigations. The proposed stiffness-engineering approach will expand the potential for the advancement and manufacturing of innovative stretchable strain sensors.

SnO/Sn 혼합 타겟을 이용한 SnO 박막 제조 및 특성 (Analysis of Sputter-Deposited SnO thin Film with SnO/Sn Composite Target)

  • 김철;김성동;김은경
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.222-227
    • /
    • 2016
  • Tin oxides have been studied for various applications such as gas detecting materials, transparent electrodes, transparent devices, and solar cells. p-type SnO is a promising transparent oxide semiconductor because of its high optical transparency and excellent electrical properties. In this study, we fabricated p-type SnO thin film using rf magnetron sputtering with an SnO/Sn composite target; we examined the effects of various oxygen flow rates on the SnO thin films. We fundamentally investigated the structural, optical, and electrical properties of the p-type SnO thin films utilizing X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV/Vis spectrometry, and Hall Effect measurement. A p-type SnO thin film of $P_{O2}=3%$ was obtained with > 80% transmittance, carrier concentration of $1.12{\times}10^{18}cm^{-3}$, and mobility of $1.18cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$. With increasing of the oxygen partial pressure, electrical conductivity transition from p-type to n-type was observed in the SnO crystal structure.

Preparation and Characterization of Doped $Fe_2O_3$ and GaAs Photosemiconductive Electrodes for $CO_2$ Fixation

  • Kim, Il Kwang;Lee, Seong Jae;Kim, Min Su;Jeong, Seung Il;Park, Byung Sun;Kim, Youn Geun
    • 분석과학
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.669-674
    • /
    • 1995
  • The preparation and characterization of photosemiconductive electrodes of GaAs and of $Fe_2O_3$ doped with MgO or CaO were investigated. The doped $Fe_2O_3$ photosemiconductive electrodes were prepared from thin films sintered at temperatures from 1,100 to $1,450^{\circ}C$, and rapidly quenched in distilled water. The surfaces of the electrodes containing both corundum structure of $Fe_2O_3$ and spinel structure of $Mg_xFe_{3-x}O_4$ or $Ca_xFe_{3-x}O_4$ were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The cathodic and anodic photocurrents on these electrodes indicated a critical doping amount of 5-11 wt. %. The photocurrents were enhanced when GaAs electrodes were treated with methylene violet the anodic photo-currents were temporarial enhanced and changed to the cathodic ptotocurrents after the surface was dryed.

  • PDF

Low Temperature Processing of $SrBi_2Ta_2O_9$ Thin Films

  • Choelhwyi Bae;Lee, Jeon-Kook;Park, Dongkyun;Jung, Hyung-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.110-115
    • /
    • 2000
  • $SrBi_2Ta_2O_9$ thin films were deposited at room temperature on the usual (111) oriented Pt bottom electrodes using r.f. magnetron sputtering, and then post-annealed at 650-$800^{\circ}C$ for 30min in oxygen flow. Low temperature processing which shows the preferred oriented SBT thin films was obtained by controlling the sputtering pressure and/or Sr content in target. The orientation and grain growth behavior of SBT thin films were dependent on Sr contents in films. With increasing the excess Bi content up to 50% in SBT thin films, it was possible to lower the onset temperature of grain growth. The c-axis preferred oriented SBT thin films were well-grown under the condition of low post-annealing($650^{\circ}C$) by lowering post-annealing pressure. After $10^{11}$ switching cycles, no polarization degradation was observed in both preferred oriented SBT capacitors.

  • PDF

Fabrication of Flexible OTFT Array with Printed Electrodes by using Microcontact and Direct Printing Processes

  • Jo, Jeong-Dai;Lee, Taik-Min;Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Young;Esashi, Masayoshi;Lee, Eung-Sug
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.155-158
    • /
    • 2007
  • Printed organic thin-film transistor(OTFT) to use as a switching device for an organic light emitting diode(OLED) were fabricated in the microcontact printing and direct printing processes at room temperature. The gate electrodes($5{\mu}m$, $10{\mu}m$, and $20{\mu}m$) of OTFT was fabricated using microcontact printing process, and source/drain electrodes ($W/L=500{\mu}m/5{\mu}m$, $500{\mu}m/10{\mu}m$, and $500{\mu}m/20{\mu}m$) was fabricated using direct printing process with hard poly(dimethylsiloxane)(h-PDMS) stamp. Printed OTFT with dielectric layer was formed using special coating system and organic semiconductor layer was ink-jet printing process. Microcontact printing and direct printing processes using h-PDMS stamp made it possible to fabricate printed OTFT with channel lengths down to $5{\mu}m$, and reduced the process by 20 steps compared with photolithography. As results of measuring he transfer characteristics and output characteristics of OTFT fabricated with the printing process, the field effect characteristic was verified.

  • PDF

광전기 화학변환에 미치는 $TiO_2$ 전극의 두께와 첨가제의 영향 (Effects of the Thickness and Dopant on the Photoelectro- chemical Conversion in the Polycrystalline $TiO_2$ Electrodes)

  • 윤기현;강동헌
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.266-270
    • /
    • 1984
  • The photoelectrochemical properties of the reduced $TiO_2$ceramic electrodes are investigated varying the thickness of the electrodes and the amounts of $Sb_2O_3$ as dopant. As the thickness of the undoped. $TiO_2$ceramic electrode increases the photocurrent tends to decrease. However for the R-F sputtered $TiO_2$ thin film electrodes the photocurrent tends to increase to about 1$\mu\textrm{m}$ thick and then decreases with increasing thickness. For the $TiO_2$ ceramic electrodes doped with $Sb_2O_3$ the photocurrent decreases with inreasing the amounts of dopant and in the case of rapid cooling in air without reduction treatment the photocurrent shows lower value. Also visible light excitation is observed at 500~550(nm) wavelength for the $TiO_2$ ceramic electrodes doped with $Sb_2O_3$comparing wtih the $TiO_2$ ceramic electrodes (~420nm)

  • PDF

ITO 박막의 DC 마그네트론 스퍼터링 진공 증착 (The DC magnetron sputtering vacuum deposition of indium tin oxide thin film)

  • 허창우
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.935-938
    • /
    • 2010
  • 현재까지 개발된 투명전극재료 중에는 ITO가 가장 투명하면서 전기도 잘 통하고 생산성도 좋다. 투명전극은 비저항이 $1{\times}10^{-3}{\Omega}/cm$이하, 면저항이 $10^3{\Omega}/sq$이하로 전기전도성이 우수하고 380에서 780nm의 가시광선 영역에서의 투과율이 80%이상이라는 두 가지 성질을 만족시키는 박막이다. 본 연구에서는 스퍼터링 진공 증착 장치를 이용하여 투명 도전막(ITO: Indium Tin Oxide)을 제작하고 제작된 ITO 박막의 광 및 전기 그리고 물성적 특성을 조사하여 최상의 공정 조건을 확립하였다. 본 실험에서는 $In_2O_3:SnO_2$ 의 조성비는 90:10 wt% 인 타겟의 특성이 우수하였고, Ar:$O_2$의 분압비는 100:1 및 42:8의 조건이 적당하였으며, 온도는 $200^{\circ}C$ 가장 우수한 특성을 얻을 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 제작한 박막은 광 투과도가 90% 이상, 비저항이 $300\;{\mu}{\Omega}cm$ 이하의 특성을 갖게되어 이미지센서, 태양전지, 액정 텔레비젼등 빛의 통과와 전도성등 두가지 특성에 동시에 만족 될만한 성능을 가질 수 있음을 확인하였다.