• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Transient

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Transient cooling operation of multistage thermoelectric cooler (TEC)

  • Park, Jiho;Jeong, Sangkwon
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2021
  • A thermoelectric cooler (TEC) is promising as an alternative refrigeration technology for the sake of its inherent advantages; no-moving parts and refrigerant-free in its operation. Due to the compactness, reliability and excellence in temperature stability, TECs have been widely used for small cooling devices. In recent years, thermoelectric devices have been attractive technologies that not only serve the needs of cooling and heating applications but also meet the demand for energy by recycling waste heat. In this research paper, multistage TEC is proposed as a concept of demonstrating the idea of transient cooling technology. The key idea of transient cooling is to harnesses the thermal mass installed at the interfacial level of the stages. By storing heat temporally at the thermal mass, the multistage TEC can readily reach lower temperatures than that by a steady-state operation. The multistage TEC consists of four different sizes of thermoelectric modules and they are operated with an optimized current. Once the cold-part of the uppermost stage is reached at the no-load temperature, the current is successively supplied to the lower stages with a certain time interval; 25, 50 and 75 seconds. The results show the temperatures that can be ultimately reached at the cold-side of the lowermost stage are 197, 182 and 237 K, respectively. It can be concluded that the timing or total amount of the current fed to each thermoelectric module is the key parameter to determine the no-load temperature.

Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1998
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition re considered.

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Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Nickel-Coated Mold (니켈도금된 연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 원종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 1999
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting nickel-coated mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting nickel-coated mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting nickel-coated mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 조동현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1999
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution and stress behavior for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. In order to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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Thermal Analysis Comparison of Continuous Casting Mold (연속주조 몰드의 열해석 비교)

  • 원종진;이종선;윤희중;이현곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2000
  • This study is object to thermal analysis comparison of continuous casting mold. A two-dimensional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution for continuous casting mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from ANSYS. In other to thermal analysis of continuous casting mold, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

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INVERSE HEAT CONDUCTION PROBLEM IN A THIN CIRCULAR PLATE AND ITS THERMAL DEFLECTION

  • Tikhe, A.K.;Deshmukh, K.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2005
  • An inverse problem of transient heat conduction in a thin finite circular plate with the given temperature distribution on the interior surface of a thin circular plate being a function of both time and position has been solved with the help of integral transform technique and also determine the thermal deflection on the outer curved surface of a thin circular plate defined as $0\;{\leq}\;r\;{\leq}\;a,\;0\;{\leq}\;z\;{\leq}\;h$. The results, obtained in the series form in terms of Bessel's functions, are illustrated numerically.

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Free Vibration Analysis of Thermoelastic Structure (열탄성 구조물의 자유진동 특성)

  • Cho, Hee-Keun;Park, Young-Won;Park, Ki-Young;Lee, Kyoung-Don
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2000
  • A numerical analysis algorithm for thermally loaded structures has been proposed and compared with the general free vibration approach to determine the characteristics of thermal load effects in vibration structures. The field of numerical inspection includes free vibration analysis, transient heat transfer analysis and thermal stress analysis. The key point of the analysis of thermally loaded structure is the method of parallel time integration between transient heat transfer and free vibration simultaneously. The results of the study demonstrate the computation of the specific total external force vector and stiffness matrix. The proposed analysis method can be applied to both heated and cooled structure vibration analysis.

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Multi-Crack Problems for Non-homogeneous Material Subjected to Unsteady Thermal Load (비정상 열 하중을 받는 이질재료의 다중 크랙 문제)

  • Kim, Kui-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the time behavior of a multiple crack problems. It is assumed that the medium contains cracks perpendicular to the crack surfaces, that the thermo-mechanical properties are continuous functions of the thickness coordinate. we use the laminated composite plate model to simulate the material non-homogeneity. By utilizing the Laplace transform and Fourier transform techniques, the multiple crack problems in the non-homogeneous medium is formulated. Singular integral equations are derived and solved to investigate the multiple crack problems. As a numerical illustration, transient thermal stress intensity factors(TSIFs) for a functionally graded material plate subjected to sudden heating on its boundary are provided. The variation in the TSIFs due to the change in material gradient and the crack position is studied.

A new model for transient heat transfer model on external steel elements

  • Chica, J.A.;Morente, F.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.201-216
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    • 2008
  • The Eurocode system provides limited information regarding the structural fire design of external steel structures. Eurocode 1 provides thermal action for external member but only in steady-state conditions. On the other hand, Eurocode 3 provides a methodology to determine heat transfer to external steelwork, but there is no distinction in cross section shapes and, in addition, the calculated temperature distribution is assumed to be uniform in the cross section. This paper presents the results of a research carried out to develop a new transient heat transfer model for external steel elements to improve the current approach of the Eurocodes. This research was carried out as part of the project EXFIRE "Development of design rules for the fire behaviour of external steel structures", funded by the European Research Programme of the Research Fund for Coal and Steel (RFCS).

Application and Verification of Thermodynamics by using Cylindrical Asphalt Mixture Specimen (아스팔트 혼합물 실린더 시편을 이용한 열역학적 이론의 적용 및 검증)

  • Yun, Tae Young;Yoo, Pyeong Jun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES: Evaluation of thermal conductivity and convection properties of asphalt mixture by using thermodynamics. METHODS: In this research, temperature prediction model based on thermodynamics is derived for asphalt mixture in transient state and it is verified with laboratory test results. RESULTS: The derived temperature prediction model shows good agreement with laboratory test results. CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that the derived model based on thermodynamics and thermal properties in the literature are good enough to capture temperature variation in laboratory test. The approach based on thermodynamics can be applied to more complex temperature simulations.