• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Infrared

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Responsivity and Noise Evaluation of Infrared Thermal Imaging Camera (적외선열화상카메라의 응답 및 노이즈 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Ik;Kim, Ghiseok;Kim, Geon-Hee;Chang, Ki Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the evaluation method for the responsivity and noise characteristics of an infrared thermal imaging camera was presented. Signal transfer function and noise equivalent temperature difference of the infrared thermal imaging camera were obtained by using a differential mode blackbody that is able to control the temperature difference ${\Delta}$T between an infrared target and its background. And we verified the suitability of our evaluation method through comparison between the found noise equivalent temperature difference and the specification of the camera. In addition, the difference of 0.01 K of the two noise equivalent temperature differences calculated from with and without nonuniformity correction suggests that the nonuniformity correction is essential process for the evaluation of the infrared thermal imaging camera.

The Method of medical Infrared Thermographic imaging using an Infrared LED Lamps (적외선 LED 램프를 이용한 적외선 체열 영상 진단)

  • Song, M.J.;Ryu, S.M.;Soo, B.M.;Kim, J.S.;Choi, W.S.;Park, C.B.;Kim, T.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.282-282
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    • 2010
  • LED Device was designed of electronic circuits of electrical power part for used Pspice student version and used Infrared LED lamps of load part. LED was used Computerized Electronic Medical Infrared Thermographic Imaging System for body surface Investigation of variable Body thermal asymmetry. It was knowledge body thermal Asymmetry of body surface and quantity body surface of electromagnetic wave to inflow electrical power part.

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Diagnosis of Cast Resin Transformer Using Analysis of Surface Temperature Distribution (표면온도분포 분석을 이용한 몰드 변압기 진단)

  • Lim, Yong-Bae;Chun, Jong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 2003
  • All objects with some temperature above absolute zero radiate in the infrared. The intensity of the infrared radiated from a object defends on the condition and temperature on the surface of the one. The present, these techniques are frequently adopted into diagnosis for electricity equipments. Simply, however, the applied techniques are passive thermal testing for the detection of loosened terminals and overcurrent. In this paper, a infrared thermal imager was applied to high voltage windings of cast resin transformers, and the accumulated value of the result temperatures was used for evaluating remained lifetime of them. At each aging level, dielectric loss tangent test was carried out. The results offered capabilities for deciding the condition of the transformers suffering difficulties to diagnose.

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Effects of MnO$_2$additives on the thermal properties of infrared radiator of Cordierite system (Cordierite계 적외선 방사체의 열적 특성에 미치는 MnO$_2$의 영향)

  • 송창열;강이국;최두선;신용덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 1994
  • Infrared radiator of Cordierite system were manufactured using Cordierite(2Mgo$.$2Al$_2$O$_3$$.$5SiO$_2$) and Clay 30wt% as main materials and addition of MnO$_2$ from 0. 1 to 2 5wt% of Dry pressing and slip casting The effects of MnO$_2$ additives on the thermal properties of infrared radiator of Cordierite system. The more the thermal expansion could be lowered the more the amount (wt%) of additives MnO$_2$is increased in the below 4.5$\mu\textrm{m}$. The high efficiency Infrared radiator of Cordierite system using dry pressing method when the amount of additives MnO$_2$is 2.0 wt%

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Uncooled Microbolometer FPA Sensor with Wafer-Level Vacuum Packaging (웨이퍼 레벨 진공 패키징 비냉각형 마이크로볼로미터 열화상 센서 개발)

  • Ahn, Misook;Han, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2018
  • The uncooled microbolometer thermal sensor for low cost and mass volume was designed to target the new infrared market that includes smart device, automotive, energy management, and so on. The microbolometer sensor features 80x60 pixels low-resolution format and enables the use of wafer-level vacuum packaging (WLVP) technology. Read-out IC (ROIC) implements infrared signal detection and offset correction for fixed pattern noise (FPN) using an internal digital to analog convertor (DAC) value control function. A reliable WLVP thermal sensor was obtained with the design of lid wafer, the formation of Au80%wtSn20% eutectic solder, outgassing control and wafer to wafer bonding condition. The measurement of thermal conductance enables us to inspect the internal atmosphere condition of WLVP microbolometer sensor. The difference between the measurement value and design one is $3.6{\times}10-9$ [W/K] which indicates that thermal loss is mainly on account of floating legs. The mean time to failure (MTTF) of a WLVP thermal sensor is estimated to be about 10.2 years with a confidence level of 95 %. Reliability tests such as high temperature/low temperature, bump, vibration, etc. were also conducted. Devices were found to work properly after accelerated stress tests. A thermal camera with visible camera was developed. The thermal camera is available for non-contact temperature measurement providing an image that merged the thermal image and the visible image.

The Non-Destructive and Non-Contact Test Using Infrared Thermal Technique on Reinforced Slopes by Shotcrete (적외선 열화상에 의한 숏크리트 보강사면의 비접촉 비파괴 시험)

  • Lee, Jong-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Chang, Buhm-Soo;Son, Jong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.622-628
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    • 2004
  • In general, Reinforced Slopes by Shotcrete are difficult to inspect because of stiff Slope and highly Working Area. So the Inspection Techniques are needed by the Non-contact and Non-destructive. On this Study, Appling the safety method to finding the weak zones(cavity area, dampness area, etc.) by using the Infrared Thermal Technique That is detecting the Detail Thermal Difference on the Surface of Reinforced Slopes by Shotcrete.

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Sensitivity Analysis on the Thermal Response of Electronic Components during Infrared Reflow Soldering (적외선 리플로 솔더링시 전자부품의 열적반응 민감도 분석)

  • 손영석;신지영
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • The thermal response of electronic components during infrared reflow soldering is studied by a two-dimensional numerical model. The convective, radiative and conduction heat transfer within the reflow oven as well as within the card assembly are simulated. Parametric study is also performed to determine the thermal response of electronic components to various conditions such as conveyor velocities, exhaust velocities and emissivities. The results of this study can be used in selecting the oven operating conditions to ensure proper solder melting and minimization of thermally induced card assembly stresses.

Visible Light and Infrared Thermal Image Registration Method Using Homography Transformation (호모그래피 변환을 이용한 가시광 및 적외선 열화상 영상 정합)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeop;Park, Jang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.6_2
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    • pp.707-713
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    • 2021
  • Symptoms of foot-and-mouth disease include fever and drooling a lot around the hoof, blisters in the mouth, poor appetite, blisters around the hoof, and blisters around the hoof. Research is underway on smart barns that remotely manage these symptoms through cameras. Visible light cameras can measure the condition of livestock such as blisters, but cannot measure body temperature. On the other hand, infrared thermal imaging cameras can measure body temperature, but it is difficult to measure the condition of livestock. In this paper, we propose an object detection system using deep learning-based livestock detection using visible and infrared thermal imaging composite camera modules for preemptive response

Electrical Property Evaluation of Printed Copper Nano-Ink Annealed with Infrared-Lamp Rapid Thermal Process (적외선 램프를 이용하여 소결한 구리 나노잉크의 전기적 특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Changkyu;Yang, Seung-Jin;Kim, Yoon-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2016
  • A sintering process for copper based films using a rapid thermal process with infrared lamps is proposed to improve the electrical properties. Compared with films produced by conventional thermal sintering, the microstructure of the copper based films contained fewer internal and interfacial pores and larger grains after the rapid thermal process. This high-density microstructure is due to the high heating rate, which causes the abrupt decomposition of the organic shell at higher temperatures than is the case for the low heating rate; the high heating rate also induces densification of the copper based films. In order to confirm the effect of the rapid thermal process on copper nanoink, copper based films were prepared under varying of conditions such as the sintering temperature, time, and heating rate. As a result, the resistivity of the copper based films showed no significant changes at high temperature ($300^{\circ}C$) according to the sintering conditions. On the other hand, at low temperatures, the resistivity of the copper based films depended on the heating rate of the rapid thermal process.

The Land Surface Temperature Analysis of Seoul city using Satellite Image (위성영상을 통한 서울시 지표온도 분석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2013
  • The propose of this study is to analyze the optimum spatial resolution of the urban spatial thermal environment structure and to evaluate of the possibility detection using aerial photographs and thermal satellite images. The proper techniques of the optimum spatial resolution for the urban spatial thermal environment structure were analyzed. Thermal infrared satellite image of Seoul city were used for the change rate of surface temperature variation and suggested to the spatial extent and effects of urban surface characteristics and spatial data was interpreted as regions. To extract the surface temperature, Landsat thermal infrared satellite image compared with an automatic weather station data and in the field of the measured temperature and surface temperature by thermal environment affects, the spatial domain has been verified. The surface temperature of the satellite images to extract after adjusting surface temperature isotherms were constructed. The changes in surface temperature from 2008 to 2012 the average surface temperature observation images of changing areas were divided into space. The results of this study are as follows: Through analysis of satellite imagery, Seoul city surface temperature change due to extraction comfort indices were classified into four grades. The comfort index indicative of the temperature of Gangnam-gu, $23.7{\sim}27.2(^{\circ}C)$ range and Songpagu, a $22.7{\sim}30.6(^{\circ}C)$ respectively, the surface temperature of Yeouido $25.8{\sim}32.6(^{\circ}C)$ were in the range.