• Title/Summary/Keyword: Theory of planned

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Health Food Intake and Behavioral Intentions to Take Health Food on Male Workers by Practiced Health Behavior in Seoul (서울 남자 직장인의 건강행위실천별 건강식품 섭취 행동 의도 및 영향 요인)

  • Rhie, Seung-Gyo
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.243-257
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to search the health food intake behavioral intentions of male workers. The health-related behavior of 150 subjects were compared(smoke, alcohol drink, breakfast, BMI, sleep, exercise and health check). On the basis of the Theory of Planned Behavior, the factors health-food intake behavior were evaluated; there were normative beliefs, motivation for compliance, subjective norms, social influence factors, and barriers as perceived behavior control. The results were showed with five points by the Likert scale and Significance by t-test. The most frequently consumed health food was tea(3.40/4points) followed by healthy drinks(2.49/4). As behavioral beliefs, if consumption of 'nutritional supplements'(3.61/5) and 'fatigue recovery'(3.62/5) received the highest scores. As a result, the idea of 'nutritional supplements'(3.94/5) and 'fatigue recovery'(4.06/5) were the important aspects, but others were also positively evaluated. As a sub-factor of subjective norms on normative beliefs, The highest social groups to encourage consumption of health food were parents (3.93/5), and the lowest were doctors (3.02/5). The most influential people were doctors (3.67/5) and spouses (3.65/5). Barriers to consumption health food were side effects (1.09/5) and price (2.08/5). Taking Ginseng products and other processed foods (juice, honey, bamboo, etc.) were correlated with health concern (p<0.05). Taking traditional stamina foods was correlated with dietary habit recognition (p<0.05). Mineral intake was positively correlated with age. Healthy drinks was negative (p<0.05). Minerals and supplement consumption were correlated with the practice of healthy behavior (p<0.01).

A Study on Problem Development of Management subject for BPBL in a Mongolian University. (몽골 대학에서 BPBL을 위한 관리 교과목 문제 개발 연구)

  • Bayarmaa, Natsagdorj;Lee, Keunsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 2018
  • In the 21stcentury, teachers must welcome new technology to ensure the best learning in virtual classrooms, aside from the physical classroom. Google Classroom provides a vital chance to promote blended learning and professional development. The purpose of this study is to specify the procedures in problem design when employing blended problem-based learning (BPBL) and to design problems for learning the contents of the subject. The design of problems is crucial for effective BPBL. The underlying theory of BPBL is that learning is most effectively initiated and facilitated by posing and solving real-life problems that interest the learner, because working on such problems makes learning meaningful and motivates students. Ineffective problem-based learning (PBL) could affect students when acquiring sufficient domain knowledge, activating appropriate prior knowledge, and properly directing their own learning. The procedures for designing good problems are composed of the selection of educational content, figuring out the learner's characteristics, finding problems, setting up roles and situations, and writing down problems. Using these procedures, we designed five integration problems covering the contents of management subjects. Planned management subjects based on BPBL in a Mongolian university focuses on the process of designing problems.

A Theory Research and Case Study on the Creation Techniques of Rooftop Biotope for Increase of Biodiversity (생물다양성 증진을 위한 옥상 소생태계 조성기술에 관한 이론적 고찰 및 사례적용 연구)

  • Kim, Kwi-Gon;Cho, Dong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2000
  • This study seeks to present creation techniques increasing biodiversity while excluding techniques that avoid rooftop as a place for revegetation or techniques that are standardized and ecologically undesirable. To this end, a theoretical study was conducted including the identification of issues that need to be considered in introducing biotope creation techniques at a rooftop space using eco-pond or eco-park creation techniques. Based on the result, a creation process and techniques were presented for the rooftop of Kyungdong Energy Company building located in Bundang, Sungnam city. The conclusions reached in this study are as follows. First, when structural problems such as load or leakage are resolved and when it is planned as a habitat within a range of carrying load, a rooftop may be habitats for various organisms. Second, same creation techniques for eco-ponds or eco-parks may be applied to create biotope in a rooftop. In fact, the introduction of a wetland ecosystem on a rooftop may contribute significantly in increasing biodiversity. In addition, it would be desirable to approach traditional rooftop revegetation methods in an ecological aspect and to introduce indigenous plants and to offer habitats to insects and birds. Third, in order to create rooftop biotope, there should be enough studies and experiments on resolving structural problems and on techniques or technologies to create habitats. Since the Kyongdong Energy Company rooftop biotope described in this study is the first experimental site in Korea, it requires a series of process to identify problems and to improve them by monitoring the site in the future. Through such studies and experiments, efficient rooftop biotope creation techniques should be developed and disseminated.

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Factors Affecting the Intentions and Behavior of Human Papilloma Virus Vaccination in Adolescent Daughters (청소년 딸의 인유두종바이러스 예방접종 의도 및 행위 영향요인)

  • Hong, So-Hyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify factors that influence HPV(human papilloma virus) vaccination intention and behavior for mothers with a teenage daughter as the subject of HPV vaccine free inoculation from 2016 based on the theory of planned behavior. For attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, intention, we used a tool modified and supplemented by Hye-Min Park, Hyu-Ei Oh. from June to September 2017, data of 249 people were collected and analyzed by SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. The results of this study showed that the factors affecting the HPV vaccination intention of the subject were attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control in order. In addition, the factors influencing HPV vaccination behavior were found to be level of education, subject's vaccination status, recommendation of health care provider, vaccination status of surrounding people, intention etc. Therefore, in order to increase the vaccination rate, we need to find a way to consider the factors influencing vaccination behavior and maximize the vaccination rate.

A study on continuous use intention of medical information service applications: Application of the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior

  • Seok Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the correlation between variables that affect the intention to continue using medical information service applications. Then, we established a research model based on ETPB and conducted an empirical study using PLS-SEM.According to the empirical analysis results, First, intimacy, prior knowledge, and cost saving were confirmed to have a significant impact on the TPB variables such as attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. Second, it was confirmed that TPB variables had a significant impact on behavioral intention, and behavioral intention had a significant impact on continued use intention. Third, it was confirmed that familiarity, prior knowledge, and cost saving had a significant impact on the intention to continue use through the mediation of behavioral intention based on the perception shift of medical consumers. The significance of this study is that it empirically investigated the behavior of medical consumers by deriving the impact on their intention to continue using medical information service applications through their behavioral intentions.

Presumption Method for Optimum Correction Rate of Total Construction Cost Using the Median based on Historical Data Analysis in Public Office Buildings (공공건축물 실적자료 분석에 따른 중위수를 활용한 총공사비의 적정보정율 추정방법)

  • Yim, Jin-Ho;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2014
  • There is growing difference between a planned value and an actual cost for increasing as an risk of construction cost. A construction cost index is an alternative to redeem a problem, but it is still very difficult to reduce an actual differential as a price fluctuation. Furthermore an existing theory of a construction cost index is overly complex, and is unsuitable for using in working-level. This study suggests an optimum correction rate in respect of a total construction cost. It is analyzing the actual cost of 53 public buildings that the Public Procurement Service ordered. The objects are main processes that include architectural works, mechanical works, electrical works, telecommunication works, and service facilities. It is compared a total construction cost based on absolute error rate using the median from frequentist principle. For this, it is selected the suitable regression model and set a correction rate.

Transmissibility Effect Evaluation of Buildings Near Railroad Areas (철도인접지역 건물에 대한 진동전달율의 영향성 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2011
  • For train vibration influence assessment of newly constructed buildings in building design levels, 4 train measured vibration acceleration responses were used to compare with TR theory values and suitability of TR values was proposed. Through this TR method, construction planned grounds located near railroad areas were selected and ground vibration measurement was conducted. Through natural frequency by MIDAS, vertical acceleration response, and ground frequency from measured vibration response, TR was calculated and vibration prediction was conducted. As a result of comparing acceleration response estimate applying TR and measured value of train vibration acceleration response, it was found that it was in 3.61%~37.1% of margin of error. Clear peak of 7.19~10.61Hz in KTX, Gyungeuisun, and cement train were confirmed.

A Study on Creative Design Practice Using TRIZ Software 'CREAX' (TRIZ 소프트웨어 CREAX를 활용한 창의적 실습에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Do;Huh, Yong-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposed a model of Creative Problem Solving education, using CREAX software based on TRIZ. Learners can get the motivation about development of creative thinking through the theory of TRIZ. Furthermore, they can have good command of creative problem-solving process from the software practice course. As a result of the study, the learners could realize the importance of the creativity and adaptability which are demanded from the knowledge-based society. We planned a three major course for development about adaptability of creative problem solving process and we proposed a guideline about each step of the software utilized CREAX. So, we established the courses about leaners can get the creative problem-solving skill more efficiently.

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Development of the Smoking Cessation Convergence Program App for HIV Infected Persons : Usability Evaluation (HIV 감염인을 위한 융합금연프로그램 앱 개발 : 사용성 평가)

  • Kim, Seon Hwa;Kweon, Young-Ran;Kim, Miran;An, Minjeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an application(app) on smoking cessation for patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and evaluate its usability. A methodological study design was applied. The program contents were developed by expert panel based on the theory of planned behavior, HIV infection, and smoking cessation and usability evaluation and then the application was developed by IT experts following usability testing composed of heuristic evaluation by 3 mobile experts and users evaluation was conducted using surveys and interviews by 10 individuals with HIV infection. Descriptive statistics and contents analysis were computed to evaluated the collected data. All participants were male and their age were ranged from 40s to 60s. The average of app usability was 4.2. The participants experienced no difficulties and responded somewhat satisfaction. The results showed that the app was feasible and useful on smoking cessation for HIV patients and could be used as an valid approach.

A Study on Library Users' Intention to Use in a Hybrid Environment of Academic Library (하이브리드 대학도서관 환경에서의 도서관 이용자의 이용 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jiyeon;Moon, Sung-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.275-299
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the factors affecting behavioral intention of professors and students at universities to use academic libraries in a hybrid library environment where a traditional physical library is combined with a digital library that is centered on online information use. The structural relationships among factors were also analyzed in this study by utilizing a combined behavioural model which was based on TPB and TAM. This study identified users' intention to use academic libraries according to changes in the use environment, and the findings of this study bring a valuable meaning to library administrators for setting up the strategic plan for the future of academic libraries. The results of this study imply that academic libraries should strategically setup an effective and efficient operating plan based on awareness, attention and cooperation, in order to survive as well as to accomplish balanced growth in rapidly changing environment.