• Title/Summary/Keyword: The point of contact

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Study on the Load Analysis in Accordance with the Contact Position between a High-Load Long-Pitch Roller Chain and Sprocket (고부하 롱피치 롤러체인과 스프라켓 접촉 위치에 따른 하중분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Uk;Park, Seung Bin;Song, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, the long-pitch roller-chain of a continuous ship unloader is studied. It is the vertical excavating and transporting the cargo has carried in bulk amount. The size of the pitch in the long-pitch roller chain is about 350 mm. The finite element technique is used for the structural safety of the roller chain. The objective of the study is to perform a dynamic analysis of the load at the point of contact with the sprocket of the roller chain, and analyze each point in the stress of the chain's components by using load. From the tooth sprocket optimization analysis, the results show an optimal design. Static structural analysis was safe. Contact analysis results show the greatest stress on the sprocket. By increasing the tooth size, the stress was reduced.

Acceleration Ellipsoid of Multiple Cooperating Robots with Friction Contact (마찰력을 고려한 로봇의 가속도 타원 해석)

  • 이원희
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.887-898
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a mathematical framework fur deriving acceleration bounds from given joint torque limits of multiple cooperating robots are described. Especially when the different frictional contacts for every contact are assumed and the torque limits are given in 2-norm sense, we show that the resultant geometrical configuration for the acceleration is composed of corresponding parts of ellipsoids. Since the frictional forces at the contacts are proportional to the normal squeezing forces, the key points of the work includes how to determine internal forces exerted by each robot in order not to cause slip at the contacts while the object is carried by external forces. A set of examples composed of two robot systems are shown with point-contact-with-friction model and insufficient or proper degree of freedom robots.

Al-Si Contact on Annealing condition (열처리 조건에 따른 Al-Si 접촉)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Yu, Seok-Bin;Kim, Chang-Il;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1990
  • The specific contact resistance(SCR) of metal-semiconductor interface is an important design parameter for VLSI interconnecting technology. As the critical feature size of the integrated structures decrease, the physical size of ohmic contacts will also decrease and the series contact resistance will increase. Al-Si contacts on the annealing condition are studied. The propreties of the contacts depend considerably on the annealing procedures. Barrier height is measured from Capacitance-Voltage characteristics. The specific contact resistance are analyzed using a modified four point method.

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A Proposal for Enhancing Dispute Resolution Functions and the Governance of Korea National Contact Point (NCP) to the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (OECD 다국적기업 가이드라인 한국 국내연락사무소 (NCP)의 분쟁해결 기능과 지배구조 개선방안)

  • Ahn, Keon-Hyung
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.179-198
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    • 2017
  • The OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (The Guidelines) was initially promulgated in 1976 as a form of annex to the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises. The Guidelines aims at accomplishing the implementation and dissemination of the Responsible Business Conduct. The latest version of The Guidelines, as revised in 2011, directed 47 adhering countries to The Guidelines to set up their respective National Contact Points (NCPs). NCPs are The Guidelines' dispute resolution mechanism for specific instances arising from breach by multinational enterprises of The Guidelines. Korea to date has its own NCP performing its role to offer good offices and facilitates settlement between the parties to the specific instances regarding The Guidelines. However, there has been strong criticism from NGOs and civil society that Korea NCP has not performed well due to lack of transparency and impartiality, especially in the context of the governance of Korea NCP. Under this circumstance, this paper ⅰ) examines current status and problems of Korea NCP, ⅱ) evaluates the core criteria for function and governance of NCPs through a comparative overseas cases study, and ⅲ) suggests improvement plans for Korea NCP.

Prediction of the Milled Surface Shapes Considering Tool Deflection Effects in Profile Milling Process (윤곽밀링시 공구변형에 의한 절삭표면 형상의 예측)

  • Seo, Tae-Il;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the methods to predict the milled surface shapes in profile milling process. In the cutting process, tools are deflected due to the cutting forces varying with the imposed depth of cut and feedrate. Thus, the final shapes of the milled surface, generated by the nominal tool trajectory, are different from the required profile. In order to predict the milled surface shapes, we present two methods based on: (1) the deflected tool profile and (2) the trace of contact point between the tool and the workpiece. In the first method, we make an assumption that the milled surface corresponds to the deflected tool profile. In another method, we make we make an assumption that the milled surface is generated by the trace of the contact point between the cutting edge of the tool and workpiece. We present the surface generation process by calculating the trajectory of the contact points on the workpiece. Several simulations and experiments are performed to verify the proposed milled surface prediction methods.

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Resistive displacement transducer enhanced measurement resolution by electrical line contact (선형 전기접촉으로 계측해상도가 향상된 저항성 변위센서)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ah;Choi, Seong-Su;Cha, Eun-Jong
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2007
  • Although variable resistance displacement transducer is widely applied for its technical simplicity, electrical point contact limits measurement resolution (precision). The present study introduced roller shaped structure for electrical line contact. Proto-type transducer was developed and measurement characteristics were compared with a commercialized product. When the displacement was varied with steps of 5 mm, 1 mm, and down to 0.1 mm, the correlation coefficient between resistance and displacement decreased lower than 0.9 in the commercialized product while the proto-type transducer maintained values higher than 0.99. Therefore, the measurement resolution was enhanced by approximately 10 times. Since manufacturing also seemed easier, the present results would enable more accurate and less expensive manufacturing of variable resistance displacement transducer.

유리섬유/에폭시 복합절연재료의 계면 접착력 개선에 관한 연구 1

  • 이종호;황영한;이규철
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 1995
  • With the contact angle of phase dropping epoxy resin on the inorganic filler(glass plate) surface treated with air plasma, we have studied about the interfacial wettability between epoxy resin and glass plate as a simple model of glass fiber reinforced composite materials. The contact angle on the inorganic filler surface varied with surface treatment conditions. The contact angle significantly depends on plasma treating time and environment temperature in the oven. From the view point of plasma treatment condition in this work, when discharge conditions were pressure 200mtorr, voltage 800V, magnetic flux density 8OGauss, optimum treatment time were proved as 3,4 and 5 minutes for the environment of >$80^{\circ}C$, >$100^{\circ}C$ and >$120^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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Analysis of Torque on Spur Gear by Inverse Problem (역문제에 의한 평치차의 토크 해석)

  • 박성완
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2003
  • This study proposed a technique for inverse problem, linear approximation of contact position and loading in single and double meshing of transmission contact element using 2-dimension model considered near the tooth by root stress. Determination of root stress is carried out far the gear tooth by finite element method and boundary element method. Boundary element discretization near contact point is carefully performed to keep high computational accuracy. The predicted results of boundary element method are good accordance with that of finite element method.

Deflection Test for Low Noise Axle (저소음 Axle 개발을 위한 디플렉션 Test에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Jae;Bark, Soon-Gwan;Lee, Kang-Hyun;Jo, Yun-Kyung;Cheon, Seong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1391-1394
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    • 2007
  • In order for Hypoid gear development. Gears are required to sustain heavy loads or on applications where the gear box is made or a material with a different coefficient of thermal expansion form that or the gears and shafts, it is desirable to make a deflection and contact check under load. The deflection test is performed in the actual gear mounting using completely processed gear. This test should cover the full operating range of gear loads from no load to peak load. Under peak load the contact pattern should extend to the tooth boundaries without showing a concentration of the contact pattern at any point on the tooth surface.

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Coupled Vibration of Moving Mass-Elastically Supported Beam Considering the Contact Stiffness (An Ananlytical Model of the Contact Force Fluctuation between Wheel and Rail) (이동질량-탄성지지무한보의 연성진동해석 (차륜.레일간의 접촉력 변동의 해석모델))

  • ;曄道 佳明;須田 義大;大野 進一
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 1995
  • Corrugation of railway track can be caused by the various dynamic behavior of travelling wheels and track. In this paper, the coupled vibrations of travelling wheel and railway track are analyzed as the cause of corrugations. To analyze the coupled vibrations, the track supported by the sleepers and the traveling wheel are identified to the elastically supported infinite beam and the spring-mass system which runs at constant speed. The Hertzian contact spring is considered betwen the infinite beam and spring-mass system. The dynamic responses of elastically supported infinite beam and spring-mass system are calculated. The cause and development of rail corrugation are discussed in the view point of contact force fluctuation affected by the elastic supports and the corrugated surface profile of the track. By the obtained results, the possibilities of resonance are checked between the excitation by the corrugated surface profile and the natural frequency of contact spring-moving mass system. It may be thought to a development of railway corrugation.

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