• Title/Summary/Keyword: The mathematically gifted

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Development of the Evaluation Criterion for Mathematically Gifted Students Creative Product in View of Mathematical History (수학사에 근거한 수학영재의 창의적 산출물 평가 준거 개발)

  • Kim Sun Hee
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2005
  • This study is intended to develop the criterion for evaluating the creative products that mathematically gifted students produce in their education program to enhance the development of creative productive ability. 1 distinguish the mathematical creativity with the creativity in the general domain, and make the production model of the creative mathematical product grounded on the mathematicians' work through the mathematical history. The model has the following components; the mathematical knowledge, the mathematical thinking and the mathematical inquiry skill, surrounding the resultive creative product. The students products are focused on one component of the model. Thus the criterion for the creative products is grounded on the each component of the model. According to it, teachers could evaluate the students'work, which got the validity and the reliability.

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Implementations of Mentorship Program Model for the Academic Creativities of Mathematics (수학 학문적 창의성 신장을 위한 멘토십 프로그램 모형 개발)

  • Bang, Seung-Jin;Choi, Jung-Oh
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.205-229
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    • 2010
  • The R&E(Research and Education) programs in Mathematics, which have the objects to give students mathematically creative experiences and enlarge creativities of the study of mathematics, could not give the experiences as creative researchers because of the following reasons: The students did not participate in the process of choosing the subjects, the evaluation of individual students actually did not existed, and the publications of mathematics papers have been excluded. In this paper, we study on the issues and some suggestions related to these R&E programs to obtain new R&E Model that gives a mathematically creative experience and enlarges creativities of the study of mathematics.

A Study on the Configuring Process of Secondary Mathematically Gifted about the Hyperbolic Plane Tessellation Using Dynamic Geometry Software (GSP의 쌍곡원반모형을 활용한 중학교 수학영재 학생들의 쌍곡평면 테셀레이션 구성과정에 관한 연구)

  • Lew, Hee Chan;Lee, Eun Joo
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.957-973
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed Secondary Mathematically Gifted' mathematical thinking processes demonstrated from the activities. They configured regular triangle tessellations in the Non-Euclidean hyperbolic disk model. The students constructed the figure and transformation to construct the tessellation in the poincare disk. gsp file which is the dynamic geometric environmen, The students were to explore the characteristics of the hyperbolic segments, construct an equilateral triangle and inversion. In this process, a variety of strategic thinking process appeared and they recognized to the Non-Euclidean geometric system.

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A Case Analysis on Mathematical Problems Posed by Teachers in Gifted Education (수학영재 지도교사의 문제만들기 사례분석)

  • Paek, Dae-Hyun;Yi, Jin-Hee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.207-225
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    • 2009
  • Well posed problems for mathematically gifted students provide an effective method to design 'problem solving-centered' classroom activities. In this study, we analyze mathematical problems posed by teachers in distance learning as a part of an advanced training which is an enrichment in-service program for gifted education. The patterns of the teacher-posed problems are classified into three types such as 'familiar,' 'unfamiliar,' and 'fallacious' problems. Based on the analysis on the teacher-posed problems, we then suggest a practical plan for teachers' problem posing practices in distance learning.

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A Study on the Effective Use of Tangrams for the Mathematical Justification of the Gifted Elementary Students (초등수학영재의 수학적 정당화를 위한 칠교판 활용방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Jinam
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.589-608
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    • 2015
  • The inquiry subject of this paper is the number of convex polygons one can form by attaching the seven pieces of a tangram. This was identified by two mathematical proofs. One is by using Pick's Theorem and the other is 和々草's method, but they are difficult for elementary students because they are part of the middle school curriculum. This paper suggests new methods, by using unit area and the minimum area which can be applied at the elementary level. Development of programs for the mathematically gifted elementary students can be composed of 4 class times to see if they can prove it by using new methods. Five mathematically gifted 5th grade students, who belonged to the gifted class in an elementary school participated in this program. The research results showed that the students can justify the number of convex polygons by attaching edgewise seven pieces of tangrams.

Analysing the Processes of Discovery and Proof of the Mathematically Gifted Students (수학 영재 학생들의 발견과 증명에 대한 연구)

  • Na, Gwi-Soo
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 2011
  • This research intends to analyse how mathematically gifted 8th graders (age 14) discover and proof the properties on the sum of face angles of polyhedron. In this research, the problems on the sum of face angles of polyhedrons were given to 36 gifted students, and their discovery and proof processes were analysed on the basis of their the activity sheets and the researcher's observation. The discovery and proof processes the gifted students made were categorized, and levels revealed in their processes were analysed.

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The Strategic Thinking of Mathematically Gifted Elementary Students in LOGO Project Learning (LOGO를 이용한 프로젝트 학습에서 나타난 초등 수학영재 학생들의 전략적 사고)

  • Lew, Hee-Chan;Jang, In-Ok
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.459-476
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a new direction in using LOGO as a gifted education program and to seek an effective approach for LOGO teaching and learning, by analyzing the strategic thinking of mathematically gifted elementary students. This research is exploratory and inquisitive qualitative inquiry, involving observations and analyses of the LOGO Project learning process. Four elementary students were selected and over 12 periods utilizing LOGO programming, data were collected, including screen captures from real learning situations, audio recordings, observation data from lessons involving experiments, and interviews with students. The findings from this research are as follows: First, in LOGO Project Learning, the mathematically gifted elementary students were found to utilize such strategic ways of thinking as inferential thinking in use of prior knowledge and thinking procedures, generalization in use of variables, integrated thinking in use of the integration of various commands, critical thinking involving evaluation of prior commands for problem-solving, progressive thinking involving understanding, and applying the current situation with new viewpoints, and flexible thinking involving the devising of various problem solving skills. Second, the students' debugging in LOGO programming included comparing and constrasting grammatical information of commands, graphic and procedures according to programming types and students' abilities, analytical thinking by breaking down procedures, geometry-analysis reasoning involving analyzing diagrams with errors, visualizing diagrams drawn following procedures, and the empirical reasoning on the relationships between the whole and specifics. In conclusion, the LOGO Project Learning was found to be a program for gifted students set apart from other programs, and an effective way to promote gifted students' higher-level thinking abilities.

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A Case Study of the Characteristics of Mathematically Gifted Elementary Students' Statistical Reasoning : Focus on the Recognition of Variability (초등수학영재들의 통계적 사고 특성 사례 분석: 변이성에 대한 인식을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyung-Sook;Lee, Kyeong-Hwa;Kim, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.339-356
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    • 2010
  • It is important for children to develop statistical reasoning as they think through data. In particular, it is imperative to provide children instructional situations in which they are encouraged to consider variability in data because the ability to reason about variability is fundamental to the development of statistical reasoning. Many researchers argue that even highperforming mathematics students show low levels of statistical reasoning; interventions attending to pedagogical concerns about child ren's statistical reasoning are, thus, necessary. The purpose of this study was to investigate 15 gifted elementary students' various ways of understanding important statistical concepts, with particular attention given to 3 students' reasoning about data that emerged as they engaged in the process of generating and graphing data. Analysis revealed that in recognizing variability in a context involving data, mathematically gifted students did not show any difference from previous results with general students. The authors suggest that our current statistics education may not help elementary students understand variability in their development of statistical reasoning.

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Analysis on the Mathematical Disposition of the Mathematically Gifted Students in the Middle School of Korea

  • Park Hye-Sook;Park Kyoo-Hong
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.10 no.2 s.26
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2006
  • We study on the mathematical disposition of mathematically gifted students in the middle school of Korea. For this purpose, we use a tool which is a psychological test about disposition of mathematics disliking. The tool was developed by Kim et al. (2001: Studies on Exploring Mathematics Disliking Factors and Devising Tools to Analyze Students' Disliking Trends about School Mathematics. J. Korea Soc. Math. Ed. Ser. A Mathematical Education. 40(2), 217-239) to analyze the mathematical disposition of underachievers and we investigate the characteristic of it.

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Renzulli 수학 영재 교수-학습 모형 적용에 관한 연구

  • Nam, Young-Man;Park, Dong-Am
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.379-397
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we apply to Renzulli's Teaching and Learning models for mathematically gifted students based on the gifted science education center in university. Gifted students were very positive reaction in solving problems creatively using this program, and they were challenging and very confident performing new tasks. They reacted variously in debates with their classmates, in self-initiative studying. So more positive changes are needed for the activities using the gifted learning-teaching program to let each student have full use of his or her possibility and potential.