• 제목/요약/키워드: The dependence of the gas pressure

검색결과 131건 처리시간 0.025초

SF6분자가스의 압력 의존도 (The Dependence on the Gas Pressure in SF6 Molecular Gas)

  • 전병훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.816-820
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    • 2007
  • We measured the electron drift velocity, W, in 0.5% $SF_6-Ar$ mixture over the E/N range from 30 Td to 300 Td and gas pressure range from 0.1 to 0.5 Torr by the double shutter drift tube with a variable drift distance, and calculated over the same E/N and gas pressure range by using the two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation. The measured and calculated values at different gas pressure at each E/N was appreciable dependence in the results on the gas pressure.

건조공기의 연면방전에서 가스압력과 극간거리에 따른 매질효과분석 (Analysis of Medium Effect by Gas Pressure and Gap at Surface Discharge of Dry Air)

  • 임동영;민경준;박혜리;최은혁;최상태;배성우;이상봉;박원주;이광식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2013
  • In studies on an alternative insulating gas of $SF_6$ gas, the section of the alternative gas and an insulation technique to improve its low dielectric strength have been reported, but very few attempts have been made at the dependence of a gas pressure and a gap as well as the medium effect in the alternative gas. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the dependence of the gas pressure and the gap at surface flashover voltage in dry air. The dependence is analyzed based on the medium effect. The medium effect by the gas pressure and the gap can be explained by surface roughness of a solid dielectric and an electrode as well as an electric field which decreases due to the correlation between the collision ionization coefficient and the gap, respectively. In addition, an insulation technique which can fabricate a compact eco-friendly gas insulated switchgear is proposed by the results of this paper.

최소발화에너지의 압력의존성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Pressure Dependence of Minimum Ignition Energy)

  • 하동명;이수경
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1997
  • 최소발화에너지의 압력의존성을 고찰하기 위해 열발화이론, 열전달개념, 이상기체법칙, 그리고 반응속도론에 의해 시도하였다. 최소발화에너지와 압력의 상관관계식을 문헌자료의 다중회귀분석을 통하여 수식화하였다. 이 방법에 적용한 물질은 대표적인 탄화수소인 프로판과 노말펜탄이었다. 제시된 방법론에서 압력변화에 따른 예측된 최소발화에너지는 아주 작은 평균오차에서 문헌값과 일치하고 있다. 따라서 제시된 방법론은 탄화수소의 최소발화 에너지를 예측하는 일반적인 방법으로 제시하고 있다.

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$CO_2$ Laser Induced Decomposition of 1-Bromo-3-Chloropropane

  • Byoung Soo Chun;Nam Woong Song;Kwang Yul Choo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 1990
  • We have studied the Infrared Multiphoton Dissociation (IRMPD) of 1-bromo-3-chloropropane by using the pulsed $CO_2$ laser. The product yields and the HCl/HBr branching ratios in IRMPD of $BrCH_2CH_2CH_2Cl$ are studied under the focused beam geometry as a function of buffer gas (He) pressure, laser energy, and photolysing wavelength. It is observed that the total dissociation yield has a laser energy dependence of 1.8-2.0 power order and the branching ratio is very slightly dependent on the pulse energy for the laser lines employed. The dependences of total dissociation yield and branching ratio on the buffer gas pressures show that the dissociation yield monotonically decreases and the branching ratio slightly decreases with the increase of the buffer gas pressure. The Energy-Grained Master Equation (EGME) was applied to explain the laser pulse energy and the buffer gas pressure(He) dependence of the dissociation yield and the branching ratio.

$SF_{6}$-Ar혼합가스에서의 압력 의존도 해석 (The analysis of dependence on the gas number density in $SF_{6}$-Ar mixtures)

  • 전병훈;하성철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2002
  • We measured the electron drift velocity, W, in 0.5% $SF_{6}$-Ar mixture over the E/N range from 30 Td to 300 Td and gas pressure range from 0.1 to 8 Torr by the double shutter drift tube with a variable drift distance. This coefficient in the mixture was calculated over the same E/N and gas pressure range by using the two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation. And the measured and calculated values at different gas number density at each E/N was appreciable dependence in the results on the gas number density,

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Measurement of Electron-neutral Collision Frequency Using Wave-cutoff Method

  • 유광호;나병근;김대웅;이윤성;박기정
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 2011
  • Electron-neutral collision frequency is one of the important parameters in the plasma physics and in industrial plasma engineering. We can understand the momentum, energy, and charge transport properties of the plasma using electron-neutral collision frequency.[1] The wave-cutoff method is a diagnostic method for the electron density measurement, but the cutoff peak value depends on gas pressure. The wave-cutoff signal becomes unclear as increasing gas pressure. The reason of pressure dependence is that the electron-neutral collision disturbs electron motion so that microwave can propagate through plasma at plasma frequency.[2] Using the pressure dependence of wave-cutoff method we can find the electron-neutral collision frequency. At first we tried to confirm this method using well known gas such as Ar. The cutoff signal decrease as increasing gas pressure (the simulation result). The wave-cutoff signal is unclear at a gas pressure of 500 mTorr. (electron density $1.0{\times}10^{10}/cm^3$, electron temperature 1.7 eV, electron -neutral collision frequency~1 GHz). In this condition, the electron-neutral collision frequency is closed to the wave-cutoff frequency.

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수소용 다이어프램 압축기의 작동유 특성에 따른 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis on a Dependence of Hydrogen Diaphragm Compressor Performance on Oil Characteristics)

  • 박현우;신영일;이영준;송주헌;장영준;전충환
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2009
  • There are several types of compressors which are appropriate for hydrogen gas station. Metal diaphragm type of hydrogen compressor is the one of them, a use in which satisfies the requirements of maintaining gas purity and producing high pressure over 700 bar. The objective of this study is to investigate an characteristics of compression as bulk modulus of oil varies. Three cases of bulk modulus ranging from $2{\times}10^9$, $4.52{\times}10^9$ and $7{\times}10^9$ were studied through FSI (Fluid Structure Interaction) analysis. Gas pressure, oil pressure and deflection degree of diaphragm were analysed during a certain period of compression process. Highest pressure and deflection were found in the condition of high bulk modulus of $7{\times}10^9$.

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Simulation of Inductively Coupled $Ar/O_2$ Plasma; Effects of Operating Conditions on Plasma Properties and Uniformity of Atomic Oxygen

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Bae;Kim, Heon-Chang
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents two dimensional simulation results of an inductively coupled $Ar/O_2$ plasma reactor. The effects of operating conditions on the plasma properties and the uniformity of atomic oxygen near the wafer were systematically investigated. The plasma density had the linear dependence on the chamber pressure, the flow rate of the feed gas and the power deposited into the plasma. On the other hand, the electron temperature decreased almost linearly with the chamber pressure and the flow rate of the feed gas. The power deposited into the plasma nearly unaffected the electron temperature. The simulation results showed that the uniformity of atomic oxygen near the wafer could be improved by lowering the chamber pressure and/or the flow rate of the feed gas. However, the power deposited into the plasma had an adverse effect on the uniformity.

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