• 제목/요약/키워드: The Standardization

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Determinants of International Standardization: An Empirical Analysis in the ICT field (ICT 국제표준화 결정요인에 관한 실증분석 연구)

  • Kim, Bum-Hoan;Park, Jongbong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제37C권11호
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    • pp.1064-1076
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    • 2012
  • This study is an attempt to identify factors determining the success of international standardization and understand the relationship between the factors, such as government-driven standardization activities. Six factors were identified through factor analysis; namely, 'Direct government support', 'Indirect government support', 'Utilization of standardization bodies', 'Standardization strategy', 'Attainment of a dominant market power', and 'Adoption as an international standard.' The results showed that firstly, support from the government, whether direct or indirect, had no direct effect on the outcome of international standardization efforts, but produced an indirect influence on it through mediating factors such as the attainment of a dominant market power. Secondly, the attainment of a dominant market power proved to be the most important success factor of international standardization, suggesting that the government must direct its efforts to help boost the market power of target standards through measures like promoting a timely market entry and the development of high-quality standards, in a manner to induce market satisfaction, increasing lock-in effects and building a quasi-vertical integration system. Thirdly, direct support from the government holds the key to the success of international standardization with de jure standardization bodies, while the strategic use of standardization bodies appears the most important for the positive outcome of standardization concerning de facto standardization bodies.

ICT Standardization and Innovation Change: Case of ISO Consensus Standardization

  • Kajiura, Masami
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.212-239
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    • 2013
  • This paper clarifies the change in international technology standardization as a change in innovation. The change comes to be shown in how to take the consensus standard. The tendency to standardize the systematized concept is a rather arduous and complex endeavor. This paper focuses on Mitsubishi Electric Corporation as such a case. The results interpreted from the approach of closed innovation, open innovation, and social innovation. The following findings are clarified by. 1) The consensus standardization is open innovation in which the enterprise creates value. 2) When the value creation is large, the possibility of the maximization of such value capture that achieves the earnings acquisition can be improved. 3. The innovation of the consensus standardization is reciprocal for the stakeholder. The possibility for open and social innovation to supplement the success in innovation mutual and to achieve an effect is suggested.

A Study on the Standardization of Construction Material by the Use of Three-tier Classification System of Korean Industrial Standard (KS(한국산업 규격)의 3단계분류체계를 활용한 건자재 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2009
  • Since 1990s, we have achieved a certain level of success in standardization of design, construction, and material on housing and public buildings with the national-level promotion. A practical connecting device that can synthesize all the serial processes is required to maximize the effect of construction material standardization. However, desired outcome of the standardization is not achieved yet because these serial standards and notification practices are decided by each part of the process and some are congested. In this study, we aim to improve a general organizational system of Korean Industrial Standard (KS) which is the most fundamental tool for the standardization of construction materials moving from a conventional idea that the standard is only for the material and components producers to a concept that can also be shared by the designers and construction workers. To achieve this, we propose an improvement plan for the Korean Industrial Standard in the perspective of three-tier classification system.

A Study on the standardization of Construction material by the use of three-tier classification system of Korean Industrial Standard (KS(한국산업규격)의 3단계분류체계를 활용한 건자재 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2009
  • Since 1990s, we have achieved a certain level of success in standardization of design, construction, and material on housing and public buildings with the national-level promotion. A practical connecting device that can synthesize all the serial processes is required to maximize the effect of construction material standardization. However, desired outcome of the standardization is not achieved yet because these serial standards and notification practices are decided by each part of the process and some are congested. In this study, we aim to improve a general organizational system of Korean Industrial Standard (KS) which is the most fundamental tool for the standardization of construction materials moving from a conventional idea that the standard is only for the material and components producers to a concept that can also be shared by the designers and construction workers. To achieve this, we propose an improvement plan for the Korean Industrial Standard in the perspective of three-tier classification system.

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A Scheme for Standardization of the Apartment Management Expenses Levy in the District of Busan(I)-Focused on the Apartments of the Individual Heating System- (부산지역 공동주택 관리비 부과내역서 표준화(I) - 개별난방방식 아파트를 중심으로 -)

  • 강혜경
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.113-136
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a scheme for standardization of the apartment management expenses levy focused on the apartments of the individual heating system in Busan. The researcher with apartment managers and executive secretaries of Busan Citizen's Coalition for Economic Justice performed a scheme for standardization through discussion of 20 times as well as investigation of theoretical literature. This scheme for standardization was based on the Act for Community of Dwelling Houses. It is

    to show the scheme for standardization of apartment management expenses levy all-inclusive.

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  • A Study on Process-driven Standardization in Manufacturing Industries (제조업종의 표준 업무프로세스 개발 연구)

    • 김훈태;정한일;한정우;양은찬;임춘성
      • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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      • 한국전자거래학회 2001년도 International Conference CALS/EC KOREA
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      • pp.277-288
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      • 2001
    • Nowadays, for the competitive power of an enterprise, there are many attempts to implement information system that could support business innovation by business process re-engineering. However, there is no effort to standardize the core business processes of enterprise based on standards of data, documents. These facts make it difficult to introduce and implement enterprise information system designed by business processes of the higher level. Therefore, standardization of business process by analyzing the functionality and relationships among them are important and necessary. The results of our research are summarized as process-driven standardization (standardization of core business processes) and development of a repository. In process-driven standardization, we proposed the reference model by analyzing the business processes of the leading enterprises for core business processes. The reference model focuses on core business processes, such as sales management, procurement management, production management, logistics management, and customer support in manufacturing industry. We developed a knowledge-based system as a repository for a integrated management system of business process. And this repository was built up web-based system for the purpose of both reference and management.

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    Economic Analysis for Standardization R&D of Urban Rail System (도시철도 표준화 연구개발사업의 경제성 분석)

    • Chung, Choong-Sik
      • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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      • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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      • pp.1694-1714
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      • 2007
    • This study is to estimate economic benefits of Standardization R&D of Urban Rail System. Benefit was to be realized through standardization of main areas such as train vehicle, railway, power system, and signal system. To derive and calculate the quantitative benefit, the sources of economic impact was divided into three dimensions -operational cost savings, import substitution, and safety effects. Economic effect of the standardization was categorized based on a modified BSC model. Economic benefits from time and labor savings are converted into cost savings. Import substitution and investment multiplier effect have a positive impact in addition to cost savings. The estimation of the standardization R&D of Urban Rail System was conservatively estimated 370 billion Won. Cost effectiveness of standardized safety system was conservatively translated into economic benefit in this analysis. This study provides a practical guide to economic evaluation of the various railway R&D projects.

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    The propulsive plan on the standardization in 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS power cable (22.9kV, 50MVA급 초전도 전력케이블의 표준화 추진 방안)

    • Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.J.;Sim, K.D.;Cho, J.W.;Lee, S.K.
      • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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      • 제10권1호
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      • pp.48-51
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      • 2008
    • The standardization on superconducting application techniques has been focused only in testing method or material itself, but, recently, it is actively proceeded by superconducting technical committee(TC) of international electro technical commission(IEC). In this paper, the standardization organization and its necessary process is introduced and the standardization technique for 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS power cable is prescribed. Throughout this research, it is possible to take priorities on the standardization technique in HTS power cable application. And moreover it can also contributes to the commercialization of HTS power cable.

    Technology Standardization Efforts of Government for Emerging Industry: The Case of Cloud Computing in South Korea and US (신성장산업 활성화를 위한 국가 주도 기술 표준화 추진 방안 비교: 한국과 미국의 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 중심으로)

    • Kim, Hongbum;Shin, Jungwoo;Park, Kyung-Gook
      • Journal of Technology Innovation
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      • 제23권3호
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      • pp.87-114
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      • 2015
    • There are many government-led efforts for exploiting new growth engine to survive in a globally competitive environment. as a representative strategy, technology standardization policy is promoted by many countries. Although each country has unique characteristics in facilitating technology standardization, we can recently observe different strategy from conventional way like in United States. Thus, this study examines government-led technology standardization for activating emerging industry. Using case analysis, cloud computing is analyzed in terms of standardization organization and process perspectives, and technology standardization efforts by government in United States and Korea are compared. According to case analysis, this study investigates changes of the government-led standardization strategies for each country and suggests implications for activating emerging industry using technology standardization policy.

    A Study on the Standardization of the System Kitchen by Utilizing Reference Plane (조립기준면을 활용한 시스템키친의 표준화 연구)

    • Lee, Ga-Kyung;Lim, Seok-Ho
      • Journal of the Korean housing association
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      • 제21권6호
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      • pp.43-52
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      • 2010
    • It has applied the design method of face to face dimension, an MC (Modular Coordination) design method, at design steps of an apartment house for standardization of architecture. But It has been still using center line size. A construction limit isn't specific on these center line size, and dead space occurs with excessive gaps as size matching isn't performed well between structural sieve and parts. And above all, measurement before construction isn't to expect standardization, and to increase custom-made furniture. We investigate manufacture of a preferential domestic system kitchen and construction state, and we derive from a problem in viewpoints of standardization for this. And we utilized a reference plane, and we present construction document and design plan in order to solve these problems. And we analyze an effect got by application of the assembly basis aspect that we presented, and we can raise efficiency of standardization of housing and construction industry, and we light ultimately up.


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