• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Optimal Waypoint Guidance Law

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Waypoint guidance using optimal control (최적제어를 이용한 경로점 유도)

  • 황익호;황태원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1867-1870
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    • 1997
  • Waypoint guidance is a technique used to steer an autonomous vehicle along a desired trajectory. In this paper, a waypoint guidance algorithm for horizontal plane is derived by combining a line following guidance law and a turning guidance law. The line following guidance is derived based on LQR while the turning guidance is designed using rendzvous problem. Through simulation, the proposed method shows a good performance.

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Optimal Waypoint Guidance for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) (무인기를 위한 최적 경로점 유도)

  • Ryoo, Chang-Kyung;Shin, Hyo-Sang;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, planar waypoint guidance synthesis for UAVs using the LQ optimal impact-angle-control guidance law is proposed. We prove that the energy-optimal control problem with the constraint of passing through the waypoints is equivalent to the problem of finding the optimal pass angles on each waypoint of the optimal impact-angle-control law. The optimal pass angles can be obtained as a numerical solution of the simple pass angle optimization problem that requires neither input parameterization nor constraints. The trajectory obtained by applying the optimal impact-angle-control law with these optimal pass angles becomes energy optimal.

A Study on the Algorithm for Automatic Generation of Optimal Waypoint with Terrain Avoidance (지형 회피를 위한 최적 경로점 자동 생성 알고리듬 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Jin;Park, Sang-Hyuk;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung;Shin, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2009
  • In the low altitude, mission of the aircraft is restricted by a variety of threats such as anti-air missiles and terrain obstacles. Especially, aircraft have always a risk of ground collision near terrain. In this study, to effectively solve this problem, we developed the flight path generation algorithm that is considered the terrain avoidance. In this flight path generation algorithm, waypoints that should be passed by the UAV are selected first. The waypoints are located in the middle of the terrain obstacles. Then, physically meaningful waypoints sets are classified by Dijkstra algorithm. The optimal waypoint guidance law based on the optimal control theory is applied to produce trajectory candidates. And finally the minimum control energy trajectory is determined.