• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Big 6

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Information Visualization Process for Spatial Big Data (공간빅데이터를 위한 정보 시각화 방법)

  • Seo, Yang Mo;Kim, Won Kyun
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2015
  • In this study, define the concept of spatial big data and special feature of spatial big data, examine information visualization methodology for increase the insight into the data. Also presented problems and solutions in the visualization process. Spatial big data is defined as a result of quantitative expansion from spatial information and qualitative expansion from big data. Characteristics of spatial big data id defined as 6V (Volume, Variety, Velocity, Value, Veracity, Visualization), As the utilization and service aspects of spatial big data at issue, visualization of spatial big data has received attention for provide insight into the spatial big data to improve the data value. Methods of information visualization is organized in a variety of ways through Matthias, Ben, information design textbook, etc, but visualization of the spatial big data will go through the process of organizing data in the target because of the vast amounts of raw data, need to extract information from data for want delivered to user. The extracted information is used efficient visual representation of the characteristic, The large amounts of data representing visually can not provide accurate information to user, need to data reduction methods such as filtering, sampling, data binning, clustering.

Study for Spatial Big Data Concept and System Building (공간빅데이터 개념 및 체계 구축방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong Wook;Yi, Mi Sook;Shin, Dong Bin
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the concept of spatial big data and effective ways to build a spatial big data system are presented. Big Data is defined as 3V(volume, variety, velocity). Spatial big data is the basis for evolution from 3V's big data to 6V's big data(volume, variety, velocity, value, veracity, visualization). In order to build an effective spatial big data, spatial big data system building should be promoted. In addition, spatial big data system should be performed a national spatial information base, convergence platform, service providers, and providers as a factor of production. The spatial big data system is made up of infrastructure(hardware), technology (software), spatial big data(data), human resources, law etc. The goals for the spatial big data system build are spatial-based policy support, spatial big data platform based industries enable, spatial big data fusion-based composition, spatial active in social issues. Strategies for achieving the objectives are build the government-wide cooperation, new industry creation and activation, and spatial big data platform built, technologies competitiveness of spatial big data.

A Study on the Development of Education Service Models Using Presidential Archives based on Ubiquitous Technology (대통령기록물을 활용한 유비쿼터스 기반의 교육서비스 모형 개발)

  • Shim, Gab-Yong;Lim, Ji-Hoon;Park, Jong-Ok;Song, Na-Ra;Jang, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.127-155
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes the formation of education service models using presidential archives based on ubiquitous technology. To accomplish these, this study analyzed various education programs of presidential archives in Korea and other countries. The reason behind the use of ubiquitous technology is to allow interinstitution cooperation and create synergy effects. With this, this technology is grafted onto the modified BIG6 Model, which is developed for information literacy. This study can be useful and valuable in the aspects of education, contents development, and service development.

New Medical Image Fusion Approach with Coding Based on SCD in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Zhang, De-gan;Wang, Xiang;Song, Xiao-dong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2384-2392
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    • 2015
  • The technical development and practical applications of big-data for health is one hot topic under the banner of big-data. Big-data medical image fusion is one of key problems. A new fusion approach with coding based on Spherical Coordinate Domain (SCD) in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) for big-data medical image is proposed in this paper. In this approach, the three high-frequency coefficients in wavelet domain of medical image are pre-processed. This pre-processing strategy can reduce the redundant ratio of big-data medical image. Firstly, the high-frequency coefficients are transformed to the spherical coordinate domain to reduce the correlation in the same scale. Then, a multi-scale model product (MSMP) is used to control the shrinkage function so as to make the small wavelet coefficients and some noise removed. The high-frequency parts in spherical coordinate domain are coded by improved SPIHT algorithm. Finally, based on the multi-scale edge of medical image, it can be fused and reconstructed. Experimental results indicate the novel approach is effective and very useful for transmission of big-data medical image(especially, in the wireless environment).

Design of a Smart Application using Big Data (빅 데이터를 이용한 스마트 응용의 설계)

  • Oh, Sun-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2015
  • With the rapid growth of Information technology and up-to-date wireless network application technologies, huge and various types of data are produced in every moment, the value and significance of the analysis techniques using big data are increased recently. Big data, which were useless since they were too huge to manage in the past, enables us to get new inspirations and values in various practical application areas through the development of big data computing devices and analytic tools. Nowadays, however, it is true that most of the big data are still wasted without properly analyzed and used. In the long run, the preliminary stipulations for finding inspirations and extracting new values from big data are securing big data analysis and application techniques to process big data efficiently. In this paper, we study accurate data analysis techniques and data process technologies those are able to extract needed inspirations and values from big data efficiently, then design the smart application that adopts these techniques practically.

Deduction of the Policy Issues for Activating the Geo-Spatial Big Data Services (공간 빅데이터 서비스 활성화를 위한 정책과제 도출)

  • Park, Joon Min;Lee, Myeong Ho;Shin, Dong Bin;Ahn, Jong Wook
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted with the purpose of suggesting the improvement plan of political for activating the Geo-Spatial Big Data Services. To this end, we were review the previous research for Geo-Spatial Big Data and analysis domestic and foreign Geo-Spatial Big Data propulsion system and policy enforcement situation. As a result, we have deduced the problem of insufficient policy of reaction for future Geo-Spatial Big Data, personal information protection and political basis service activation, relevant technology and policy, system for Geo-Spatial Big Data application and establishment, low leveled open government data and sharing system. In succession, we set up a policy direction for solving derived problems and deducted 5 policy issues : setting up a Geo-Spatial Big Data system, improving relevant legal system, developing technic related to Geo-Spatial Big Data, promoting business supporting Geo-Spatial Big Data, creating a convergence sharing system about public DB.

Implementing a Sustainable Decision-Making Environment - Cases for GIS, BIM, and Big Data Utilization -

  • Kim, Hwan-Yong
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2016
  • Planning occurs from day-to-day, small-scale decisions to large-scale infrastructure investment decisions. For that reason, various attempts have been made to appropriately assist decision-making process and its optimization. Lately, initiation of a large amount of data, also known as big data has received great attention from diverse disciplines because of versatility and adoptability in its use and possibility to generate new information. Accordingly, implementation of big data and other information management systems, such as geographic information systems (GIS) and building information modeling (BIM) have received enough attention to establish each of its own profession and other associated activities. In this extent, this study illustrates a series of big data implementation cases that can provide a lesson to urban planning domain. In specific, case studies analyze how data was used to extract the most optimized solution and what aspects could be helpful in relation to planning decisions. Also, important notions about GIS and its application in various urban cases are examined.

Development of Overseas Construction Big Issues based on Analysis of Big Data (빅 데이터 분석을 통한 해외건설 빅 이슈 개발)

  • Park, Hwanpyo;Han, Jaegoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2018
  • This study derived big issues in overseas construction through big data analysis. To derive big issues in overseas construction, candidate groups of big issues were identified through big data analysis targeting 53,759 issues including 39,436 issues from major portal sites, 10,387 issues from daily newspapers, and 336 issues in construction magazines from Oct. 1, 2016 to Sep. 30, 2017. The main results are as follows: First, the main issues of overseas construction for the past one year showed that markets were concentrated in Middle East Asia and most of them were low-price order plant projects, which revealed the limitations. Although orders of overseas construction were slightly upward in the first half of 2017 compared to previous year, overseas construction orders are still unstable due to uncertainties in the international affairs and drops in oil prices. Second, the interest topics based on the 8th core keywords of overseas construction among the overseas construction issues for the past one year showed that region (29.9%), corporation environment (22.0%), profitability (17.0%), organizations (15.1%), projects (5.2%), market environment (3.6%), policy and system (3.6%), and education (3.5%) in the order of interest. Third, 10 core issues that have expandability and persistence of discourse were extracted out of 30 issue candidates with regard to eight keywords. Based on the extracted issues, detailed analysis on each of the core issues in overseas construction and correlation analysis between 10 core issues were conducted.

Utilization Outlook of Medical Big Data in the Cloud Environment (클라우드 환경에서 의료 빅데이터 활용 및 전망)

  • Han, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2014
  • Among methods of the big data process, big data process under the cloud environment is becoming a main topic. As part of solving faced problem and strengthening industrial competitiveness in the medical and health industry, discussion on ways to activate big data is actively being conducted. Because the reason is a paradigm shift, saving pressure for increasing health care costs, and increased consumer interest for the level of service. In this paper, we find out the relationship between the cloud and big data. And we are to research and analysis a cloud-based big data case in the medical field. Finally we propose the efficient utilization and future outlook. For the smooth functioning of cloud-based medical big data, we have to solve the problems like infrastructure extension, analysis/application software development, and professional manpower training. In addition, we have to correct insufficient laws maintenance to the Cloud utilization, and improve the security and the recognition to personal information, and solve authority for data centralization.

A Case Study on the Clinical Application of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG (LSVT-BIG) Program for Occupational Performance and Motor Functions of Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 작업수행과 운동기능을 위한 Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG(LSVT-BIG) 프로그램의 임상적용에 대한 사례연구)

  • Jeong, Sun-A;Hong, Deok-Gi
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the changes in work performance and motor function of stroke patients in the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG (LSVT-BIG) program and to confirm its clinical applicability. Methods : Two stroke patients underwent the LSVT-BIG program for a total of 16 sessions (60 minutes per session and, four days a week for four weeks). To assess any changes between before and after the intervention, the Canadian Occupational Performance Measurement (COPM), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go (TUG), Functional Reaching Test (FRT), Manual Function Test (MFT) were used. Differences in scores between before and after the intervention were analyzed. Results : The performance and satisfaction of occupational performance increased after the intervention in both subjects. The performance time of the TUG decreased to 0.91, 8.42 seconds for each subject, increasing the walking speed. In FRT distance change, the subject increased in both the affected side and unaffected side. The BBS score increased by 3 points in one subject and by 6 points in the other, indicating improved balance. In addition, in the MFT score, subject A showed an improvement of 1 point on the unaffected side, and subject B showed an improvement of 1 point on the unaffected side and 3 points on the affected side. Conclusion : We confirmed the applicability of the LSVT-BIG program as a new intervention technique for stroke patients. Future, complementary research on the effects of the LSVT-BIG program on stroke patients will be needed.