• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textiles

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A Study on the Functional Design Process and Performance Evaluation of Army's Training Wear (군복의 기능성 향상을 위한 디자인 제시 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Kyunghi;Kim Youngmi;Kim Haeyoung;Ahn Taeyeh;Lee Sungae;Choi Kyunghi;Hong Kyunghi;Hwang Soonyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.104-116
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    • 1990
  • An example of functional army's training wear was developed with careful considerations given to the actual user. Three steps of a functional clothing design process were followed in the design procedure. First, information on the adequacy of the current army's training wear was collected by interviews with 192 persons. Second, the current design and construction of the training wear was altered to meet the user's need from the result of the interview. Third, the performance of the newly designed army's training wear was evaluated for their effectiveness in several aspects such as conditions of the microclimate within clothing, metabolic rate, garment pressure during arm movements and appearance during body motions.

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Current Situation Analysis of the International Marketing among Korean Apparel and Textile Firms (국내 섬유, 의류기업의 해외진출에 대한 현황분석 연구)

  • 고은주;서나현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.9_10
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    • pp.1081-1092
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the current situation of textiles and apparel firms in the overseas markets and to examine the relationship between firms' characteristic(i.e., sales volume) and international marketing strategies. A random sample of 311 textiles and apparel firms were selected. The survey design method was used to test conceptual framework. Adjusted response rate was 33.4%(n=115). Descriptive analysis (i.e., frequency, percent) and $\chi$$^2$-test were used for data analysis. About the current situation of textiles and apparel firms in the overseas markets, the motivation for international market entry was highly found to expand their operation from domestic to international market, and most firms were found to be involved with OEMs(Original Equipment Manufacturers) as an entry mode for international market. China and US market were the most popular market among Korean textiles and apparel firms. Product differentiation strategy, pricing strategy based on manufacturing cost and buyer's offering price, place strategy using foreign buyers and participating a few international exhibition were frequently used among Korean textiles and apparel firms for international marketing. Among textile firms, sales volume was related to product strategies(product development), price strategy(buyer's offer) and place strategy(channel). Among apparel firms, product strategy(product labeling), price strategy(price satisfaction). The findings of this can be used when Korean textiles and apparel firms do strategic planning and evaluate the international marketing strategies. Also information and results of this study may assist policy makers to develop better ideas and strategies for textiles and apparel industry.

Evaluation of Modeling Design and Dyeability of DLP 3D Printed Textiles (DLP 3D Printed Textile의 유연성 향상을 위한 모델링 디자인 및 염색성 평가)

  • Shim, Yeon Je;Kim, Hyunjin;Kim, Hye Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.375-389
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    • 2022
  • 3D printing has been considered a key technology, leading the fourth industrial revolution. However, 3D printed textile still has a lot of limitations to overcome before it can be adopted as a clothing material in terms of design, flexibility and dyeability. This study aims to provide modeling design for imparting the flexibility and post-dyeing process for 3D printed textiles. The modeling types were designed to test the flexibility of 3D printed textiles. The post-dyeing process was evaluated through dye absorption depending on the resin and modeling types, respectively. The results were as follows: two types of modeling (Modeling A and B) were designed with a ring structure to test the flexibility of the 3D printed textiles. The 3D printed textiles with ring-based structure Modeling A had flexibility regardless of the hardness of resin types. In the dyeability test, softening resin (S-Resin) and hardening resin (H-Resin) were found to have good dyeability with acid dye and direct dye, respectively. The condition of S-Resin with acid dye and H-Resin with direct dye was controlled by dye absorption rate.

A Study on Reducing Speed Control of Hydraulic Motor of Textiles Supply Rolling Equipment (섬유공급 롤링장치의 유압모터 감속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이재구;김도태;김성동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2001
  • The textiles supply rolling equipment is a part of inspection machine which inspect finished textiles and it check up textiles through rolling hydraulic equipment. This study suggests a method to select the capacity and initial gas pressure of accumulator to control reducing speed of the hydraulic motor to a desired degree. An accumulator in hydraulic systems is hydraulic machinery which stores kinetic energy of inertia body during braking. A series of computer simulations were done for the brake action and the selection method was based upon a trial and error approach. The results of the simulation work were compared with those of experiments and these results show that the proposed method can be applied effectively to control reducing speed of the hydraulic motor when braking action in textiles rolling system.

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Morphological Analysis of Fibers of the Seip Textiles through the Microscopic Examination (현미경 관찰을 통한 Seip 직물의 섬유 형태 연구)

  • 안춘순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.21
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 1993
  • The fiber morphologies of the textiles from the burials of the Seip group of Ohio Hopewell (ca. 100 B.C. to A.D. 500)mounds were examined using light and scanning electron microscopy. A theoretical model was proposed which delineates the rate of morphological change in fibers through time and the cultural activities which occur during the life of a textile element. The Seip textiles were categorized according to their visual and structural characteristics. The microscopic examination of the Seip textiles yielded the evidence of animal hair fibers and bast fibers. The animal hair fibers of the seip textiles were identified as the hair of rabbit or hare. The bast fibers of the Seip textiles exhibited variation in morphological features such as the degree of bundle separation and the presence of transverse striations, fibrillations, or trans-verse cracks.

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A Study on the Effect of Hand and Sensibility Image on the Preference to Textiles for Jacket (자켓용 소재의 태와 감성 이미지가 선호도에 미치는 영향)

  • 김희숙;나미희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2004
  • This research was designed to investigate the effect of hand and sensibility image on the preference to textiles for jacket. 85 subjects majored in fashion design were surveyed and 10 kinds of fabrics used as specimen at each season. Factor analysis, t-test, Pearson correlation, regression were used for statistical analysis by SPSS WIN 11.0. The results of this study were as follows; 1. In Spring\ulcornerFall season, 6 factors were extracted as hand factor and 2 factors as sensibility factor of textiles for jacket. 2. 6 factors were extracted as hand factor and 2 factors as sensibility image in Summer. 3. 6 factors were extracted as hand factor and 2 factors as sensibility image in Winter season. 4. There were significant differences according to sex between hand factor and sensibility image at each season. 5. There were significant correlations between hand and sensibility image in Spring\ulcornerFall and Summer. 6. Hand and sensibility image were related to the preference to textiles for jacket in Spring and Winter.

The Effectso f Textiles Materials and Wearing Type on the Thermal Insulation Value (의복의 소재 및 형태가 보온력에 미치는 영향)

  • 손원교;최정화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1098-1109
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    • 1999
  • This study was to examine the effects of textiles materials and wearing types on the thermal regulation responses of human, Cotton polyester wool silk and rayon were chosen as outerwears and acetate was selected as a lining. Blouse-skirt suits blouse-slacks suits and one-piece dress made of selected textiles were examined by human trials, Tests results were as follows ; 1 When subjects wore vlouse-slacks suits Tmsk was showed the highest value. There was a significant difference on Tmsk(p<0.05) when they wore one-piece dress. The temperature of microclimate inside clothing when subjects wore blouse-slacks suits showed the highest value and one-piece dress and then blouse-skirt suits in order. For blouse-skirt suits clothing without lining showed higher temperature of the back of microclimate inside clothing than clothing with lining except cotton(p<0.1) 2. There were no significant consistency of the increasing rates of thermal insulation of garment at fabric test and human trials among polyesterand silk.

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A Study on the Modification of Acrylic Fiber by Hexamethylenediamine (Hexamethylenediamine에 의한 Acrylic 섬유의 개질에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Su Kwang;Bae Jeong Sook;Huh Man Woo;Cho Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.4 no.1_2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1980
  • To study possible modification of acrylic fiber, Cashmilon SF was treated with hexamethylene-diamine(HMDA) in toluene at elevated temperature. Physico-chemical properties of treated fiber were tested by dyeing with benzyl scarlet BS and by measuring tensile strength of the fiber. Following results were obtained from this experiment. 1) HMDA and fiber were condensed at above $120^{\circ}C$. 2) Treated samples could be dyed with acidic dyes. 3) Treatment with HMDA decreased tensile strength of the fiber. This study therefore suggests that HMDA can be used to modify the properties of the fiber.

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