• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.14-15
• /
• 2019

The demand for drywall is increasing as the structural type of apartment building is changing to a rigid frame structure. At present, the thickness of the gypsum board used for drywall is mostly 9.5mm and is required to be changed to 12.5mm to improve the performance of the wall. A structural safety test has been conducted in accordance with KS F 2613 to verify the effect of changing the thickness of the gypsum board to 12.5mm in terms of improvement as to stiffness. As a result of the test, the stiffness of the drywall has increased by about 19.6% and the impact resistance by about 30.4%.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제7권11호
• /
• pp.231-239
• /
• 2020

The aim of this paper is to review the role of board size as part of the corporate governance system. This paper discusses one aspect of corporate governance, namely, boards, in the Indonesian context. Using the literature review method, this paper explores factors that need to be considered to determine the optimal number of boards, especially in Indonesia. We explore some determinants of board size, such as complexity and leverage, ownership structure, and financial ratio support. The results reveal that an understanding of the differences found in the two-tier board model helps us understand that the different functions of the board of commissioners and the board of directors require different test treatments from countries that adhere to one-tier systems. A review of the relationship between board size and company performance is expected to provide the corporate governance literature with insights into optimizing the sizes of boards that can improve company performance, both in terms of boards of commissioners and boards of directors. This paper proposes the simultaneous testing of board size's relationship with company performance. The results of this study are expected to make a more real contribution about the effect of board size on company performance.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.108-114
• /
• 2021

무인 항공기 탑재장비 점검을 위한 통합 점검 장치는 항공기가 임무 수행을 위해 비행 전, 그리고 비행 임무를 완료하고 착륙 이후 항공기에 탑재되어 있는 장비들의 상태를 점검하기 위한 장치이다. 본 논문에서는 무인 항공기에 탑재되어 있는 전자장비에 대하여 점검자가 수동으로 장비의 상태를 점검하고, 점검 결과를 시현하는 방법과 점검자의 개입 없이 자동으로 장비의 상태를 점검할 수 있는 자동 점검 기술에 대해 기술하였다. 또한 설계된 통합 점검 장치는 점검 결과를 보고서의 형태로 출력하여 사용자가 쉽게 결과를 확인 할 수 있도록 하여 무인항공기의 고장 유무를 판단하기 용이할 뿐 아니라, 자동 점검 기능을 사용함으로써 항공기 점검자의 업무량을 줄이는데 효과적인 방법이다.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
• /
• 제28권2호
• /
• pp.127-136
• /
• 2003

The top-to-bottom compression strength of corrugated board box is the most important mode of loading during it's no, and it depends largely on the edgewise compression strength of the corrugated board in the cross-machine direction and to a considerable extent on the flexural stiffness in both principal directions (CD; cross-machine direction, MD; machine direction) of the corrugated board. Corrugated board is a sandwich structure with an orthotropic property. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the principal design parameters for board combination of corrugated board from the viewpoint of bending strength through the finite element analysis [FEA] fur the various corrugated board. In general, the flexural stiffness [FS] in the MD was 2-3 times larger than that in the CD, and the effect of liner for the FS of corrugated board was much bigger than that of corrugating medium. The flexural stiffness index [FSI] was high when the stiffness of liner was in the order of inner, outer, and middle liner in double-wall corrugated board [DW], and the effect of the stiffness arrangement or itself reinforcement of corrugating medium on the FSI was not high. In single-wall corrugated board [SW] with DW. the variation of FSI with itself stiffness reinforcement of liner was much bigger than that with stiffness arrangement of liner. The highest FSI was at the ratio of about 2:1:2 for basis weight distribution of outer, middle, and inner liner if the stiffness of liner and total basis weight of corrugated board were equal in DW Secondarily. basis weight was in the order of inner, outer, and middle liner. However, the variation of FSI with basis weight distribution between liner and corrugating medium was much bigger than that with itself basis weight distribution ratio of liner and corrugating medium respectively in both DW and SW. md the FSI was high as more total basis weight was divided into liner. These phenomena fur board combination of corrugated board based on the FEA were well verified by experimental investigation.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
• /
• 제34권1호
• /
• pp.53-60
• /
• 2018

For test on flooring board laminated with PVC decoration materials in order to replace the current surface materials such as HPL in decoration wood-based flooring board. the Results of comparison and analysis are as follows: For thermal conductivity, flooring board decorated with PVC did not show huge differences when temperature was rising and lowering compared to the flooring materials laminated with the existing HPL surface materials. It seems the most meaningful results for using it as indoor flooring materials. That is, in Korea where there is the culture focusing on ondol heating, use amount of heat energy and efficiency of flooring materials are very important and sensitive issues, involving immediately with household economy of final consumers, and it might be a criteria to judge basic performances required as flooring materials. As a result of the analysis on mandatory durability test items such as abrasion resistance, absorption width expansion rate, impact resistance, surface hardness, and impact absorption for flooring materials, compared to flooring board laminated with general HPL surface decoration materials, decoration wood-based flooring board laminated with PVC surface decoration materials which is higher abrasion resistance with smaller transformation and has better durability and impact absorption of the surface, is available for actual application as indoor flooring board, and for replacing surface decoration materials impregnated with heat-hardened resion such as HPL.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제53권10호
• /
• pp.3335-3343
• /
• 2021

The impact of gamma radiation on a commercial off the shelf microcontroller board has been investigated. Three different tests have been performed to ascertain the radiation tolerance of the device from a nuclear decommissioning deployment perspective. The first test analyses the effect of radiation on the output voltage of the on-board voltage regulator during irradiation. The second test evaluated the effect of gamma radiation on the voltage characteristics of analogue and digital inputs and outputs. The final test analyses the functionality of the microcontroller when using an external, shielded voltage regulator instead of the on-board voltage regulator. The results suggest that a series of latch-ups occurs in the microcontroller during irradiation, causing increased current drain which can damage the voltage regulator if it does not have short-circuit protection. The analogue to digital conversion functionality appears to be more sensitive to gamma radiation than digital and analogue output functionality. Using an external, shielded voltage regulator can prove beneficial when used for certain applications. The collected data suggests that detaching the voltage regulator can extend the lifespan of the platform up to approximately 350 Gy.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
• /
• 제6권4호
• /
• pp.172-180
• /
• 2005

본 연구는 지하 시설 공사 시 도로면을 복개하기 위하여 사용되고 있는 복공판이 공사차량이나 화물차량 통행 시 반복되는 과하중을 견디지 못하여 피로에 의해 파괴되는 문제점을 분석, 이를 보완하는 신형 SRC 복공판을 제시하고자 한다 이를 위해 현재 노면복공에 사용되고 있는 기존 복공판의 형상을 통해 문제점을 분석하여 신형 SRC 복공판을 제안하고 정재하실험과 피로실험을 통하여 신형 SRC 복공판의 활용가능성을 검증하였다. 이와 같은 과정을 통한 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다: 1) 기존 복공판의 문제점을 보완하기 위해 단면강성이 큰 H형강을 병렬배치 하여 복공판 상부에 400kgf/cm$^{2}$ 강도의 콘크리트를 타설, 콘크리트 포장 푠면에 그루빙(Grooving) 처리하여 기존 복공판에 비해 미끄럼방지 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 신형 SRC 복공판을 개발하였다. 3) 정재하실험결과 기존 복공판이 최대하중 27.01tonf에서 변형되어 용접부분이 파괴되는 것에 비해 신형 SRC 복공판이 최대하중 78.8tonf에서 변형되어 기존 복공판보다 우수한 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 피로실험결과 기존 복공판이 3,900회의 피로실험 시 용접부위의 국부적인 균열이 발생한 것에 비해 신형 SRC복공판의 100만회 피로실험결과 특별한 변형이 일어나지 않아 기존 복공보다 강성이 우수한 것으로 분석되었다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제7권10호
• /
• pp.675-685
• /
• 2020

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the potential effect of ownership concentration on the relationship between board composition and bank performance. The study employs a sample of Saudi banks listed on Saudi stock exchange (TADAUWL) over the period from 2011 to 2018. To test the study hypotheses and control for endogeneity issues, the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and the Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) techniques are used. The empirical results reveal a significant negative moderating effect of ownership concentration on the association between board composition and bank performance, which confirms the study argument and supports hypotheses. The results indicate that board composition in terms of independent board members, executive board members, and non-executive board members in banks with higher ownership concentration have a weaker positive influence on bank performance. For control variables, the results are almost consistent with theoretical perspectives and previous empirical evidence. The results of this study have important implications for regulatory authorities, companies, and market participants in Saudi Arabia and countries with high concentrated ownership to understand how ownership concentration could affect corporate governance and firm performance and to identify appropriate actions to protect board composition from the influence of ownership concentration.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
• /
• pp.480-483
• /
• 2000

We developed a home electric panel board with surge protection device to protect home electric appliances from transient overvoltages and electromagnetic(EM) noise. In this paper, electrical characteristics of the home electric panel board are described. From the performance test using a combination surge generator standardized in IEC 610004-5, it is confirmed that the proposed home panel board has an excellent surge protection performance. Also, EM noise reduction characteristics of the panel board in ranges from 150 kHz to 30 MHz is estimated by using a network analyser, and the results showed that the panel board has an over 20 45 noise reduction performance.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
• /
• 제54권8호
• /
• pp.475-481
• /
• 2005

In the existing ICT technique, the mounted electronic devices on the printed circuit board are tested whether the devices are good or not by comparing and measuring the value of the devices after separating the devices to be tested from around it based on the guarding method. But, in case that resistance, inductor and capacitor are configured as a parallel circuit on the circuit pattern, values for each device can not be measured because the total impedance value of the parallel circuit is measured. Accordingly, it is impossible to test whether the parallel circuit is good or not in case that the measured impedance value is within the tolerance error. Also, it is difficult to identify that which device among R, L and C of the parallel circuit is bad in case that the measured impedance value is out of the tolerance error. Accordingly, this paper proposes a test method which can enhance the quality and productivity by separating and measuring accurately R, L and C components from the RLC parallel circuits on the device-mounted printed circuit board. First, the RLC parallel circuit to be test is separated electrically from around it using three-terminal guarding technique. And then R, L and C values are computed based on the total impedance values and phase angles between voltage and current of the parallel circuit measured from two AC input signals with other frequency, Finally, the availability and accuracy of the proposed test method is verified by reviewing the simulation results.