• Title/Summary/Keyword: Test Aircraft

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Study on Vibration Characteristic Improvement of Aircraft Landing Gear Handle (항공기용 착륙장치 핸들의 진동 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Gu Heon;Ahn, Jong Moo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2018
  • The landing gear (L/G) handle of an aircraft is an essential piece of equipment for aircraft take-off and landing. The bracket in the landing gear handle was fractured during a vibration test when developing the landing gear handle. This paper summarizes the vibration test procedures performed during landing gear handle development. A cause analysis, design improvements, and verification results of the fault in the vibration test are also provided.

Study on Evaluation of Structural Integrity for Small Aircraft Tail (소형 항공기 미익부 구조 건전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Muhyoung;Park, Illkyung;Kim, Sungjoon;Ahn, Sukmin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2012
  • Structural integrity evaluation is important item in the aircraft certification. Recently, it is designed for limit load, material weakness about fatigue and corrosion, damage by bird strike in flight to evaluate structural integrity of aircraft. And static/fatigue analysis are performed to secure structural integrity, it was verified by static and fatigue tests. To evaluate the structural integrity of small aircraft tail, structural integrity was calculated by the finite element analysis. In the present study, finite element analysis are performed to pick out load cases in flight occurrence, and secure margin of safety to evaluate structural integrity of KC-100 tail unit. The proprieties of finite element analysis results are compared with the static structure test results. The estimation process of structural integrity for small aircraft tail may help the design.

Dynamometer Test Procedure of Metal Brake Pad for Part 25 Aircraft (수송류 항공기용 금속계 제동패드의 다이나모시험 절차)

  • Min-ji Kim;Kyung-il Kim;Kyung-taek Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.821-827
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the aircraft technical standards of the Korea and the United States were analyzed to derive the dynamometer test procedure required to prove the compatibility for flight test certification of the metal brake pad for transport aircraft. Since the design modification of the brake systems is classified as a major change, the STC(Supplemental Type Certificate) and the PMA(Parts Manufacturer Approval) are required. In accordance with the TSO-C135a, the technical standard order for brake system in the United States, the design landing-stop test, accelerate-stop test, and most severe landing stop test were selected among the test items for flight test. The conditions for the dynamometer test are determined according to the specifications provided by aircraft manufacturer, and the brake pad condition, deceleration, and the number of test are defined according to the TSO-C135a.

Changing Effect in Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Captive Body Separated from Aircraft (항공기 탑재체의 분리 후 공력 특성 변화 효과)

  • Cho, Hwan-Kee;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kang, Chi-Hang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2011
  • The aerodynamic characteristics of a separated captive body in flow field around aircraft are studied to observe aerodynamic stability for safe separation from aircraft. Since the captive body separated from aircraft is initially exposed to unsteady flow pattern, the change of aerodynamic forces and moments should be measured to analyze how the flow pattern affects on the captive body at the vicinity of aircraft. Aerodynamic forces and moments of the separated captive body are measured at selected positions along predictable dropping trajectories. The measuring trajectories, generated by the free drop test of the dropping model in the wind tunnel, are consisted of 9 possible lines by free dropped trajectories. Experimental results show that the aerodynamic forces and moments are significantly varied with the distance between the captive body and aircraft. In conclusion, the change of aerodynamic characteristics within flow field around aircraft should be considered to simulate trajectories of the separated captive body from aircraft.

A Study on Noise Certification Evaluation of Hybrid VTOL UAV by Wind Tunnel Test and Flight Test (풍동실험 및 비행시험을 통한 복합형 VTOL 무인기 소음인증 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Ryi, Jaeha;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.spc
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2020
  • This paper deals with the process of estimating the environmental noise generated from the actual flying aircraft using the noise measurement results obtained through the wind tunnel test and verifying it through flight tests. In order to evaluate the environmental noise of an aircraft, noise tests and evaluations are generally conducted according to the procedures prescribed by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). In this paper, we introduced environmental noise evaluation method that can be applied to composite both fixed-wing aircraft and multi-copter, and introduced the evaluation method by experiment. This paper introduces the process of simulating the noise test results measured in the wind tunnel test using real flight test results. In addition, in consideration of flight operating conditions and noise measurement methods proposed by the ICAO, the effective perceived noise level (EPNL) was predicted by performing both the wind tunnel test and the aircraft flight test.

A Study on a Small Canard Aircraft Flight Characteristics through Flight Test (비행시험을 통한 소형 커나드항공기의 비행 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Kie-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the analysis of the flight test data measured by the sensors installed on a four-seat canard aircraft. The inherent stall proof characteristics of canard aircraft was verified from the stall test. The dihedral effect, adverse yaw and roll control power were examined and the neutral point that determines the longitudinal stability of the aircraft was investigated. The dynamic characteristics such as dutch roll mode were also examined. Without relying on the parameter identification method, the aerodynamic derivatives or the relations between the aerodynamic derivatives were obtained by analyzing the steady state flight data.

Ground High/Low Temperature Test for FA-50 Aircraft (FA-50 경공격기 전기체 지상 고/저온시험)

  • Ahn, Jong Hoon;Kim, Tae Ho;Woo, Seung Cheol;Cho, Young Kyun;Kim, Do Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2010
  • The ground high/low temperature test objective is to check the normal ground operation of FA-50 aircraft in the extreme ground ambient conditions. The aircraft was exposed in climatic conditions of the basic climatic category according to the MIL-HDBK-310. For verified normal operation in the extreme high temperature, the high temperature test was performed in the hot regional type conditions and accentuated solar radiation heat. This test was performed at the test chamber in ADD where is in Haemi. This paper was described about the test procedure of FA-50 high/low temperature including preparation, testing and results.

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On the Design and Test for the 150 Gallon Composite External Fuel Tank (150갤런 복합재 외부연료탱크 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Chang, Inki;Kim, Changyoung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • The 150 gal Ion EFT(External Fuel Tank) used to enlarge the aircraft operation range was adopted an import equipment in T-50 FSD phase. But in Production phase the EFT was planed to develop for the stable ILS(Integrated Logistics Support) and technical ability improvement by using the composite materials. The design for configuration and fuel system is intended to maintain compatibility with aircraft systems and the development test is performed on component, assembly and aircraft. This study is conducted to provide the technology of design and test for the 150 gallon composite EFT in LRU level. The test results show that the composite EFT is satisfied with structural, functional and environment requirements which are described in specification.

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Structural Static Test for Validation of Structural Integrity of Fuel Pylon under Flight Load Conditions (비행하중조건에서 연료 파일런의 구조 건전성 검증을 위한 구조 정적시험)

  • Kim, Hyun-gi;Kim, Sungchan;Choi, Hyun-kyung;Hong, Seung-ho;Kim, Sang-Hyuck
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2022
  • An aircraft component can only be mounted on an aircraft if it has been certified to have a structural robustness under flight load conditions. Among the major components of the aircraft, a pylon is a structure that connects external equipment such as an engine, and external attachments with the main wing of an aircraft and transmits the loads acting on it to the main structure of the aircraft. In civil aircraft, when there is an incident of fire in the engine area, the pylon prevents the fire from spreading to the wings. This study presents the results of structural static tests performed to verify the structural robustness of a fuel pylon used to mount external fuel tank in an aircraft. In the main text, we present the test set-up diagram consisting of test fixture, hydraulic pressure unit, load control system, and data acquisition equipment used in the structure static test of the fuel pylon. In addition, we introduce the software that controls the load actuator, and provide a test profile for each test load condition. As a result of the structural static test, it was found that the load actuator was properly controlled within the allowable error range in each test, and the reliability of the numerical analysis was verified by comparing the numerical analysis results and the strain obtained from the structural test at the main positions of the test specimen. In conclusion, it was proved that the fuel pylon covered in this study has sufficient structural strength for the required load conditions through structural static tests.

Analysis of Drag Measurements on T-50 Aircraft Model Wind Tunnel Testing (T-50 항공기모델 풍동시험에서의 항력측정 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kook;Yang, Hee-Don;Lee, Il-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1564-1568
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    • 2004
  • The requirements of internal balance were studied that should be considered on performing force & moment transonic wind tunnel testing to develop combat aircraft. In many insecure factors of test condition, uncertainty analysis was conducted to verify one drag count measurements. The analysis result was applied to T-50 aircraft model and compared for data verifaction. In conclusion, the aerodynamicist should estimate the validation and accuracy of test data by having an overall grasp of system components including internal balance. It will help him get high productivity of testing and effective validated data at tunnel.

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