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Development of Drawbead Expert Models for Finite Element Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming Processes (Part1:Experiment) (박판성형공정의 유한요소해석을 위한 드로우비드 전문모델 개발(1부: 실험))

  • Lee, Jae-U;Keum, Yeong-Tak
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 1998
  • During the forming process of sheet metals, the drawbead in the die face controls a restraining force so that the sheet flows into the die cavity with tension. In order to investigate a drawgbead restraining force and a pre-strain just after drawbeads which are essential in the finite element analysis of form-ing processes, the friction test and drawing test are employed. The experiments performed with a cir-cular bead stepped bead double circular bead and circular-and-stepped bead in the various forming conditions and bead sizes show that the restraining force varies linearly with the blank holding force. bead radius blank thickness and friction but the pre-strain nonlinearly does with them.

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Secondary Current Range Extension of Current Transformers by Using Two Different Current Transformers and Absolute Evaluation Technique (전류변성기 두 대와 절대 평가 기술을 이용한 2차 전류 범위 확장)

  • Kim, Yoon-Hyoung;Han, Sang-Gil;Jung, Jae-Kap;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a current range extension method to obtain the ratio error and phase displacement of a current transformer (CT) by using absolute evaluation method and two different CTs. The method was applied to CTs under test with the current ratios in the range of 5,000 A / 1 A - 20,000 A / 1 A. The ratio error and phase displacement of the CT under test obtained in this study are consistent with those measured at the national institute in Germany using the same CT under test within an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) in the overall current ratios.

A Study on the Fire Risk Assessment of EIFS by Cone Calorimeter Test & Single Burning Item Test (중소형화재실험을 이용한 외단열 시스템(EIFS) 화재위험성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Se-Hong;Kim, Mi-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • Recently, in circumstantial situation it is recommended positively to utilize of EIFS(Exterior Insulating and Finishing System) as energy policy for economizing energy. But internal EPS insulators of EIFS are exterior panel of high fire risk, because of constituting of flammable materials to be fragile in fire. In this study, fire risk is assessed by experiment Con Calorimeter test and SBI(Single Burning Item) test. As the result of experiment, Con Calorimeter tests do not reach to capability standard of internal incombustible grade, and are assessed as low grade in SBI incombustible grade. Because EIPS is exterior material in buildings with high fire risk in spite of good efficiency, it is required rapidly to take measures to meet situation through various studies(for instance, adjusting law regulation, etc.) in the future.

Serological Test of Virus disease of Tussah Silkworm. (작잠농병 Virus의 면역학혈청학적 반응)

  • 임종성
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.6
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1966
  • Throughout the studies the following experimental results were obtained and so are summarized here. 1) What caused tussah silkworms terrible disease broken ous all over the Korea in 1965, was examined to be “Inclusion body of virus” through microscope. 2) The examined inclusion bodies are easily stained as purple by seller's staining. 3) The proper speed of centrifugation for the purification of inclusion bodies is 1,000 r. p. m for 10 minutes. 4) It is possible, cleanly resulted, to attempt the “Rapid Agglatination Test & Complement Fixation test” with autigen of inclusion bodies. 5) The Anti-polyhedra rabbit serum from antigen of the dilution of 2${\times}$10$\^$6//l$m\ell$ polyhedra made the Ropid Agglutination test possible even with dilution of 1/8 infected pupa blood(antigen).

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Identification of Noise Covariance by using Innovation Correlation Test (이노베이션 상관관계 테스트를 이용한 잡음인식)

  • Park, Seong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a technique, which identifies both process noise covariance and sensor noise covariance by using innovation correlation test. A correlation test, which checks whether the square root Kalman filter is workingly optimal or not, is given. The system is stochastic autoregressive moving-average model with auxiliary white noise Input. The linear quadratic Gaussian control is used for minimizing stochastic cost function. This paper indentifies Q, R, and estimates parametric matrics $A(q^{-1}),B(q^{-1}),C(q^{-1})$ by means of extended recursive least squares and model reference control. And The proposed technique has been validated in simulation results on the fourth order system.

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Analysis and Evaluation of the Accuracy of Electromagnetic Power Measurement at National Calibration and Test Organizations (국가교정검사기관의 전자파전력 측정정확도의 분석 및 평가)

  • 강태원;강웅택;박병권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1995
  • The aims of this study are to evaluate the measurement capability of the electromagnetic power and to understand the current state of standard maintanance of the eight participants among the thirteen national calibration and test organizations. The calibration factors were measured at six test frequencies, 50, 100, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000 MHz by organizations and KRISS on the basis of round robin test. The results were analyzed by calculating the standard deviation of the measured values from the standard values. The analysis shows good agreement within 1.0% for all participants at the measurement frequencies. Therefore, the measurement capability of all participants is good in the frequency range of 50 MHz to 10 GHz. For the four participants which specified standard deviations of repeated measurements in their reporst, the total uncertainties is less than 1.9% at the measurement frequencies.

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KSR-III 1단 롤 자세제어 시스템 인증시험

  • Jung, Ho-Lac;Jeon, Sang-Woon;Kim, Ji-Hun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2003
  • The function and performance test of the developed sub-system should be conducted before integrating into the total system. For the successful achievement of the flight test, the integration tests of sub-systems must be performed to eliminate and prevent abnormal conditions, which may happen due to ground problems, Electro-Magnetic Interference noises, and so on. This paper describes the certification test procedure and results for the roll axis attitude control system of Korea Sounding Rocket-III.

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Shaking Table Test and Seismic Performance Evaluation of Shanghai Tower

  • Chunyu, Tian;Congzhen, Xiao;Hong, Zhang;Jinzhe, Cao
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2012
  • Shanghai Tower is a super high-rise building of 632 m height with 'mega frame-core- outrigger truss' structure system. Due to the complexity and irregularity of structure, shaking table test was carried out to investigate its seismic performance. A 1/40 scaled test model was designed, built and tested on shaking table under earthquake of small, moderate and large levels. The experimental results showed that the structure can meet the requirements of Chinese codes and reach scheduled performance objectives. Elastic and plastic time-history analysis on the structure were carried out and the results were compared to experimental results. Based on the research results some suggestions were proposed to contribute favorable effect on the seismic capacity of the structure.

Serological Study on Leptospirosis in Dairy Cattle (젖소의 Leptospira균에 대한 혈청학적 조사)

  • 장경진;배춘식;전학진;조용성
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1997
  • This experiment was performed to investigate the leptospiral antibody in dairy cattle with serological test in three areas of Kangwondo from February to June, 1995. Twelve different living antigen's (S icterohemorrhagiae, Lpomona, L hardjo, L australis, L canicola, L autumnalis, L grippotyphosa, L tarassovi, L pyroenes, L bataviae, L hebdomadis and L ballum) of Leptospira interrogans were used for the serological test in dairy cattle. The blood samples of 130 cattle were examinde by microscopic agglutination test. Among the serum samples of the dairy cattle, 5 heads of the dairy cattle (3.8%) were positive. Among the positive samples of 5 heads, 3 heads of dairy cattle (2.3%) showed the antibody of L canicola, 2 heads of dairy cattle (1.5%) showed the antibody of L icterohaemorrhagiae. Positive rate by age was 0% ($\leq $2year), 4.6% (3~4year) and 6.6% ($\geq $5year).

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An Experimental Study on the Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Compressive Members Rehabilitated with Carbon Fiber Laminate (탄소섬유판으로 횡보강된 콘크리트 압축부재의 구조거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Kyoung;Kim, Sung-Chul;Yoo, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Joong-Koo;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 1997
  • In this study, compressive strengths of reinforced concrete compression members rehabilitated with C.F.L. were analyzed from the test. Test parameters are spacing, spliced length, and section area of rehabilitation material. Displacement, failure load were measured during test. The failure mode and ultimate load were analyzed from these measured data. Test result shows that closer spacing of C.F.L. is more effective. strengthening with 1-ply C.F.L. is more effective than that of specimen with 2-ply C.F.L. The compressive capacity of specimen spliced ($\pi$.D)/2 shows almost similar strength to that of non-spliced specimen. The ultimate load carrying capacity of specimen strengthened with C.F.L. is increased to 1.11~1.68 times of that of non-rehabilitation specimen.

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