• Title/Summary/Keyword: Terminal point

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The Monitoring System of Temperature and Humidity on Vehicle for HACCP (HACCP을 위한 차량용 온습도 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kim, Joon-bae;Kang, Moon-sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2018
  • HACCP is scientific Sanitary control system to ensure food safety with autonomous, systematic and effective way by analysing hazard element that can be occurred in each steps until an end consumer takes food including raw material status, manufacturing, processing, storing, distributing, cooking and specifying the critical control point. In this paper, the temperature and humidity are measured during the transport of food, the stage of its distribution, to ensure systematic and effective management of HACCP, and we designed a monitoring terminal that uses this information to send it to servers periodically and a firmware that implements it. We have confirmed that the data transmitted by the terminal, including the information measured in sub-net, was well stored on the server and the response from the server is well received by the terminal. It is expected to be used for the management of food history, data tracking and statistical data in the future. This system is also considered to be an applicable system for group cafeteria such as schools or workplaces and logistics warehouses for raw materials or food storage and so on.

Molecular Cloning and Expression Analysis of Red-spotted Grouper, Epinephelus akaara Hsp70 (수온변화에 따른 붉바리(Epinephelus akaara)의 heat shock protein (Hsp) 70 mRNA 발현)

  • Min, Byung Hwa;Hur, Jun Wook;Park, Hyung Jun
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 2018
  • A new heat shock protein 70 was identified in red-spotted grouper (Epinephelus akaara) based on an expression analysis. The cDNA of red-spotted grouper Hsp70 (designated RgHsp70) was cloned by the rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) techniques. The full-length of RgHsp70 cDNA was 2,152 bp, consisting of a 5'-terminal untranslated region (UTR) of 105 bp, a 3'-terminal UTR of 274 bp, and an open reading frame (ORF) of 1,773 bp that encode a polypeptide of 590 amino acids with a theoretical molecular weight of 64.9 kDa and an estimated isoelectric point of 5.2. Multiple alignment and phylogenetic analyses revealed that the RgHsp70 gene shares a high similarity with other Hsp70 fish genes. RgHsp70 contained all three classical Hsp70 family signatures. The results indicated the RgHsp70 is a member of the heat shock protein 70 family. RgHsp70 mRNA was predominately expressed in the liver, with reduced expression noted in the head-kidney tissues. The expression analysis of different water temperatures (21, 18, 15 and $12^{\circ}C$) for sampled livers revealed that expression gradually increased at $12^{\circ}C$ compared to $21^{\circ}C$. In this study, the effects of water temperature lowering on the physiological conditions were investigated, and the results revealed that novel RgHsp70 may be an important molecule involved in stress responses.

The Change of Near Point of Convergence and Fusional Reserves after Computer Gaming with Different Direction of Eye Movement (안구의 운동방향이 다른 컴퓨터 게임 후 폭주근점과 융합여력의 변화)

  • Kim, Se Il;Kwon, Ki-Il;Lee, Jiye;Lee, Hyo Jin;Park, Mijung;Kim, So Ra
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The present study was conducted to investigate whether the directions of eye movement in playing computer games for certain period affected the change of near point of convergence (NPC) and fusional reserve (FR) or not. Methods: Total 40 subjects in 20s who have the visual acuity of 1.0 or higher without any ocular disease and accommodative dysfunction were asked to successively play computer games. After the subjects were moving eyes in horizontal and vertical directions for 40 and 90 minutes, their horizontal fusional reserves, vertical fusional vergence and near point of convergence were measured. Results: The near point of convergence showed a tendency to be receded after computer gaming in the horizontal and vertical directions, and both of horizontal and vertical fusional reserves were significantly reduced. The range of declined fusional reserves and receded near point of convergence after computer gaming for 90 minutes was smaller than those after computer gaming for 40 minutes. The change of binocular vision was affected by the horizontal eye movement rather than the vertical movement when analyzed by the direction of eye movement. Conclusions: This study revealed that the change in FR and NPC was different along with dominant direction of eye movement during visual display terminal (VDT) tasks. Therefore, the adjustment of VDT working time is required to prevent the dysfunction of binocular vision according to the dominant direction of eye movement during VDT task.

A Method for Reducing the Number of Metal Layers for Embedded LSI Package

  • Ohshima, Daisuke;Mori, Kentaro;Nakashima, Yoshiki;Kikuchi, Katsumi;Yamamichi, Shintaro
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2010
  • We have successfully demonstrated a high-pin-count and thin embedded-LSI package to realize next generation's mobile terminals. The following three design key points were applied: (i) Using Cu posts, (ii) Using the coreless structure, (iii) Using a Cu plate as the ground plane. In order to quantitatively determine the contribution of the three points, the five-stage process for reducing the number of metal layers is described by means of the electrical simulation. The point-(i) and (ii) are effective from the viewpoint of the power integrity (PI); that is, these points play important roles in reducing the number of metal layers, and especially the point-(ii) contributes at least twice as the point-(i). The point-(iii) is not effective in the PI, but has a few effects on the signal integrity (SI). For reducing the number of metal layers, we should, at first, pay attention whether the PI characteristics fulfill the specification, and then we should confirm the SI characteristics.

Embedded Processor based PPP Implementation for Globalstar Satellite Modem (글로벌스타 위성 모뎀을 위한 임베디드 프로세서 기반 PPP(Point-to-Point Protocol) 구현)

  • Moon, Hyun-Geol;Lee, Myung-Eui
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.5
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we programed the PPP(Point-to-Point Protocol) used in embedded application environments for Globalstar Satellite Modem. There are number of satellite communication systems such as Orbcomm, Globalstar, Inmarsat and etc. But each satellite data service have provided a communication interface only for their own data links. A data communication link is needed to communicate with Globalstar satellite service. Globalstar communication system uses PPP to establish data communication link, so we implemented the embedded processor based PPP protocol. The user terminal equipment also designed in this paper has various input/output devices and sensors applicable to any user specific application. The proposed PPP program works well with Globalstar data communication link through experimental tests.

Access Point Interface Configuration using Radio over Fiber for the WIBRO System (WIBRO 시스템의 Radio over Fiber에 의한 Access Point 접속구도)

  • Song, Ju-Bin;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an interface configuration between Access Point(AP) and Radio Over Fiber (ROF) transceiver for the wireless internet system. The wireless internet could provides 60km/h mobility and 50Mbps IP based data services for each mobile terminal. Thus, cost effective cell infrastructure is inevitably required. This paper suggests an interface configuration between AP and passive integrated picocell(PIP) involving ROF links. Nonlinear characteristics of ROF link using a typical FP transceiver are measured for wireless internet applications.

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전장품 접속을 위한 UART 시리얼 버스 구현에 대한 평가

  • Won, Ju-Ho;Jo, Yeong-Ho;Lee, Yun-Gi;Kim, Ui-Chan;Jo, Yeong-Jun;Lee, Sang-Gon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.184.2-184.2
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    • 2012
  • 위성의 전장품은 전기적 접속을 위해서 1:1 연결을 하는 Point-to-Point 버스 방식과 여러개의 Slave (Remote Terminal)을 갖고, 일반적으로 1개의 Master (Controller)에 의해서 연결하게 되는 버스 구조를 갖는 접속 채널을 통해서 연결이 된다. 가장 많이 사용되는 방식인 MIL-STD-1553B는 데이터 전송속도가 1Mbps이고, Transformer에 의해서 완전하게 버스와 각 전장품이 완전하게 절연이 되는 구조로, 전기적 고장이 전달되는 것을 방지할 수가 있지만, 설계의 난이도가 높다. 고속 버스는 SpaceWire를 사용하고, 100Mbps이상의 속도를 지원할 수가 있지만, LVDS등의 고속 채널 설계 및 노이즈에 민감한 특성 때문에, 저속의 통신채널에서는 사용하기 어렵다. 저속의 데이터 채널을 위해서는 UART 방식이 사용된다. UART 방식은 RS-422 방식과 RS-485 방식이 사용되지만, 1553B 또는 SpaceWire 등과 같이 프로토콜이 정해지지 않아서, 사용자가 직접 프로토콜을 지정해야하는 문제가 있다. 또한 RS-422은 1:1 방식의 Point-to-Point UART를 위해서 사용되고, RS-485는 버스 방식의 연결을 지원할 수가 있지만, 동시에 여러개의 TX가 enable되는 경우에는 TX사이에 고장을 일으킬 수 있어서, 1번에 TX가 1개만 사용되도록 제어할 필요가 있다. 또한 RS-485방식의 버스를 구현할 경우에는 1553B처럼 와전하게 절연이 불가능하므로, 전기적이나 기능적으로 485버스에 문제가 발생할 경우에 절연과 같은 기능이 지원되도록 구현이 되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 안정적인 485 UART버스 구현을 위한 기술에 대해서 평가하고 분석하도록 하겠다.

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An Analysis on Global Terminal Operator's Selection of Container Terminal -Focusing on the Chinese Container Ports- (GTO의 신규터미널 후보지 선택에 관한 연구 -중국 컨테이너 항만을 중심으로-)

  • Yeo, Gi-Tae;Jung, Hyun-Jae;Pak, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.159-178
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    • 2012
  • Recently, Global network expansion strategy of GTOs(Global Terminal Operator) coupled with each country's port policy, plays huge role for the evolution of modern container port. The Chinese ports can be regarded as the major markets to the GTOs. However, there are scant of researches for finding the key success factors of GTOs' strategies when they consider to invest in overseas. In this respect, the aims of this study were to draw out the evaluation variables for successful investment strategies of GTOs, and to calculate the selected target ports. The 14 variables are selected including the variable named 'development potentiality of a port' through literature reviews. Using the Factor Analysis (FA) based on selected variables, four principal factors were extracted such as 'ability for port operating and cargo generating', 'the trade route and volume', 'the calling potentiality for large vessels' and 'the possibility of utilization of existing infrastructure'. In addition, the weights of factors and variables are evaluated through Fuzzy AHP method. As a result, 'ability for port operating and cargo generating' is chosen as the most important factor among principal factors as scored 0.343, and 'the development potentiality of a port' (0.107) is represented as the most important variable among 14 detailed variables. In overall, from the Global Terminal Operator's point of view, Shanghai is ranked as most suitable port for operating new terminal among the top 5 Chinese ports.

Design And Implementation of Production Communication Management System for P.O.P Terminal (P.O.P 단말기를 이용한 생산통신관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 홍수열
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2001
  • 다품종 소량 생산으로 제조 업체의 전산 업무 관리가 매우 복잡해지고 있고, 전산 시스템이 급속히 변하며 환경이 복잡해지고 있으며. 전산에 입력해야 할 데이터들은 많아지고 있다 그래서 제조 업체의 근태 및 입출고 전표, 작업 일보 데이터를 사람이 일일이 입력하기엔 많은 전산 단말기와 용량이 큰 시스템을 요구하고 있으며, 현장 데이터의 실시간 처리 및 확인이 어려운 상태이다. 본 논문에서 제안된 P.O.P(Point Of Production) 단말기를 이용한 생산통신관리 시스템은 제조 업체 현장에 P.O.P 단말기를 설치하여 현장에서 일어나는 모든 입출고 및 생산 데이터를 생산 시점에서 입력 할 수 있는 기능을 가진 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다.

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Lp-SOLUTIONS FOR REFLECTED BSDES WITH TIME DELAYED GENERATORS

  • Zhou, Qing
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.793-819
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of the solution for a class of reflected backward stochastic differential equations with time delayed generator (RBSDEs with time delayed generator, in short) in the case when the terminal value and the obstacle process are $L^p$-integrable with p ${\in}$]1, 2[ for a sufficiently small Lipschitz constant of the generator and the time horizon T.