• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tensile strength test

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A Study on Engineering Characteristics of Geogrids and the Applicability in fields (지오그리드의 공학적 특성 및 설계인자 적용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 신은철;김두환;신동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1999
  • In recent the superior economic benefits and the convenience of installation increased the use of geosynthetics, especially geogrids with the effects of high tensile strength. In this study, various tests were conducted to determine the physical and chemical properties of geogrids which contains durability under various critical conditions, creep behavior and the stability for installation damage in fields. With analysis of test results, the partial and total safety factors were determined and presented the long term design strength of flexible geogrids.

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High performance silicone for quality assurance of inter-layer joint in apartment house (공동주택 층간조인트 품질확보를 위한 고성능 실리콘 개발)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the high performance silicone was developed to assure the inter-layer joint in apartment house. The tensile strength, the elongation, the bond strength and the fatigue tests were conducted. As a result, it was confirmed that the performance of high -performance silicone was superior to the existing elastic paint. Therefore, it is expected that it will help to secure the quality of inter-layer joints in apartment houses.

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Evaluation of Durability and Long-term Design Tensile Strength of Flexible Geogrids (연성 지오그리드의 내구성 및 장기설계인장강도 평가)

  • 조삼덕;김진만;안주환;전한용;조성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 1999
  • Engineering properties of most polymers used in geosynthetics such as geogrid can be degraded by the chemical reaction (e.g., oxidization, ultraviolet rays, hydrolysis etc.), chemical and mechanical load, microorganism, and so on. In addition, polymer can be damaged by the compaction during construction, and the characteristic of tensile strength of polymer can be changed by the long-term creep effect. In this study, engineering properties of flexible geogrids which are manufactured by weaving/knitting the high-tenacity polymers such as polyester formed in a very open, grid-like configuration, coated with any one of a number of materials (e.g., PVC, latex, etc.), are investigated. Through the analysis of test results, the durability and the long-term design tensile strength of flexible geogrids are evaluated.

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Fabrication of AC4A/SiCw composite by squeeze casting (III) - Mechanical characteristics - (용탕단조법에 의한 AC4A/SiCw 복합재료 제조에 관한 연구(III) - 기계적 특성 -)

  • Moon, Kyung-Cheol;Lee, Jun-Hee;Yoon, Eui-Pak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 1994
  • This was studied about mechanical characteristic of AC4A/SiCw 10-30% reinforced composites. Tensile strength of pressed base metal(base metal) with SiCw preform was higher than without pressed base metal(AC4A). If SiCw whisker volume fraction was increased, tensile strength at room temperature was increased. And tensile strength of SiCw 30% was about $35kg/mm^2$. Tensile strength of SiCw 30 % $400^{\circ}C$ at same time aging was the most excellence, about $40kg/mm^2$. The fracture energy value of composite material at three point bending test was higher than AC4A. Dislocation at matrix of composite material was evenly distributed. But dislocation around whisker of composite material was more existed than matrix. The reasom was thought of pile-up around whisker.

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Analysis for Stress According to Pin Type of High Voltage Suspension Type Insulator (초고압 현수애자의 Pin 형상에 따른 응력해석)

  • Cho, H.G.;Park, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2001
  • In this study mechanical for stress according to Pin type of high voltage suspension type insulator. R-shaped metal pin. and a tapered metal pin having a tensile pin having a tensile strength of more than the breaking strength of insulating body are provided in porcelain insulating bodies, and a suspension insulator according to the present invention, a test for determining the tensile strength of the insulating body was made and the results. These insulators are designed and produced by using the computer analysis of mechanical and electrical stresses together with the technical know-how accumulated from long year of study into every respect of insulators.

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Performance Evaluation of High-RAP Asphalt Mixtures using Rapid-Setting Polymer-Modified Asphalt Emulsion (긴급보수용 개질 유화아스팔트 고비율 순환골재를 사용한 상온 아스팔트 혼합물의 성능 평가)

  • Kwon, Bong Ju;Heo, Jae Min;Han, Yong Jin;Rhee, Suk Keun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of rapid-setting polymer-modified asphalt mixtures with a high reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) content. METHODS: A literature review revealed that emulsified asphalt is actively used for cold-recycled pavement. First, two types of rapid-setting polymer-modified asphalt emulsion were prepared for application to high-RAP material with no virgin material content. The quick-setting polymer-modified asphalt mixtures using two types of rapid-setting polymer-modified asphalt emulsion were subjected to the following tests: 1) Marshall stability test, 2) water immersion stability test and 3) indirect tensile strength ratio test. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS : Additional re-calibration of the RAP was needed for laboratory verification because the results of analyzing RAP aggregates, which were collected from different job sites, did not deviate from the normal range. The Marshall stability of each type of binder under dry conditions was good. However, the Type B mixtures with bio-additives performed better in the water immersion stability test. Moreover, the overall results of the indirect tensile strength test of RAP mixtures with Type B emulsions exceeded 0.7. Further research, consisting of lab testing and on-site application, will be performed to verify the possibility of using RAP for minimizing the closing of roadways.

Analysis of Influence factors to Compressive and Tensile Strength of Basalt in Cheju Island (제주도 현무암의 압축 및 인장강도에 대한 영향요인 분석)

  • Nam, Jung-Man;Yun, Jung-Mann;Song, Young-Suk;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2008
  • In order to investigate the influence factors to compressive and tensile strength of basalt in Cheju Island, rock samples of Pyosenri basalt, trachy-basalt and scoria were taken from Seoguipo-Si Seongsan-Eup area, and a series of uniaxial compressive strength test and Brazilian test were carried out. Especially, these tests were performed in consideration of the loading speed, the moisture content in rock sample, and the anisotropy of rock strength. The uniaxial compressive strength was increased gradually as the loading speed rose. The increasing quantity of uniaxial compressive strength had a difference in each rock types. Also, the strength was decreased with increasing the moisture contents in rock sample by pore water. As the result of test considering the anisotropy of rock strength, the compressive strength in condition of failure occurred parallel to stratified layer is decreased about 12-26% more than that in condition of failure occurred inclined to stratified layer.

Pullout Test of Headed Reinforcing Bar in RC or SFRC Members with Side-Face Blowout Failure

  • Lee, Chang-Yong;Kim, Seung-Hun;Lee, Yong-Taeg
    • Architectural research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2020
  • In this study, side-face blowout failure strength of high strength headed reinforcing bar, which is vertically anchoring between RC or SFRC members, is evaluated throughout pullout test. The major test parameters are content ratio of high strength steel fibers, strength of rebar, length of anchorage, presence of shear reinforcement, and the side concrete cover thickness planned to be 1.3 times of the rebar. In pullout test, tensile force was applied to the headed reinforcing bar with the hinged supports positioned 1.5 and 0.7 times the anchorage length on both sides of the headed reinforcing bar. As a result, the cone-shaped crack occurred where the headed reinforcing bar embedded and finally side-face blowout failure caused by bearing pressure of the headed reinforcing bar. The tensile strength of specimens increased by 13.0 ~26.2% with shear reinforcement. The pullout strength of the specimens increased by 3.6 ~15.4% according to steel fiber reinforcement. Increasing the anchoring length and shear reinforcement were evaluated to reduce the stress bearing ration of the total stress.

Mechanical Properties of Mica/Epoxy Composite Materials used in Genrator Stator Windings (발전기 고정자 권선에 사용되는 마이카/에폭시 복합재료의 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김희동;김희곤;김태완;강도열
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 1997
  • Experiments on mechanical fatigue were conducted using the specimens which were cut from hydrogen cooled generator(rated 22kV and 50OMW) stator windings. We have investigated the aged mechanism of mica/epoxy insulation systems under air or hydrogen by both the tensile and compressive loadings. The fracture of generator stator windings is generally affected by mechanical stress. Thus, the tensile strength test were conducted. In this case, the maximum strength and strain are quite different between sound and aged specimens. It is observed that low bonded interface parts of tapes generally have lower strength than those of normal tapes which causes stress. In order to estimate the effects of cyclic load by the electromagnetic forces while the generator starts/stops, the mechanical fatigue test was also conducted. It is confirmed that the equation of expected life depends on stress amplitude and number of cycles. Though the stress amplitude and number of cycles are very tiny, the tensile fatigue of aged specimens under hydrogen atmosphere is bigger than those under air. In the case of hydrogen atmosphere, the tensile stress gives bigger effect than the compressive one.

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Tensile Properties of Carbon-Glass/Epoxy Hybrid Laminates Produced by VARTM (VARTM 법으로 제작한 탄소-유리/에폭시 하이브리드 적층재의 인장 특성)

  • Kim, Yonjig
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a study of the tensile behavior of carbon and glass fiber reinforced epoxy hybrid laminates manufactured by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM). The objective of this study was to develop and characterize carbon fiber reinforced plastic hybrid composite material that is low cost and light-weight and that possesses adequate strength and stiffness. The effect of position and content of the glass fabric layer on the tensile properties of the hybrid laminates was examined. The strength and stiffness of the hybrid laminates showed a steady decrease with an increase of the glass fabric content this decrease was almost linear. Fracture strain of these laminates showed a slight increasing trend when glass fabric content was increased up to 3 layers, but at a glass fabric content > 3 layers the strain was almost constant. When glass fabric layers were at both outer surfaces, the hybrid laminate exhibited a slightly higher tensile strength and elastic modulus due to the small amount of glass yarn pull-out.