• Title/Summary/Keyword: Temperature field measurement

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THEORITICALL ANALYSIS OF TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL FIELD USING F.E.M (유한요소법을 이용한 2차원 Field 내의 온도분포의 이론적 해석)

  • Kim, N.H.;Choi, C.S.;Choi, H.H.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1292-1295
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    • 1987
  • In noninvasive temperature measurement within body, this paper is presented temperature measurement method in security and with effect from Applicator by electromagnetic, and it is analyzed heat generation quantity or temperature rise distribution by computer simulation within body. In this paper, two-dimensional model is considered and temperature distribution produced by RF capacitive heating system is analyzed by using Finit Element Method (F.E.M). A passibility of temperature distribution control is examined based on the position and size of Applicator.

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A Field Measurement Study on Heat Storage/Emission Characteristics of Tower Type Apartment Structures in Winter Season (겨울철 난방시 탑상형 아파트 구조체의 축·방열 특성에 대한 현장측정 연구)

  • Chang, Hyun-Jae;Cho, Keun-Je
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2012
  • In this study, as a complementary study of the former study on indoor thermal environment in a tower type apartment house at tropical nights, a field measurement was conducted in winter season. Mainly, characteristics of heat storage and heat emission in apartment structures, in this study, were investigated. As results, indoor air temperature was changed in the range of 22.5C±1.0C22.5C±1.0C, and followed not the change of outdoor air temperature but the changed pattern of floor surface temperature. Wall surface temperature was unresponsive to the change of floor surface temperature compared with the change of indoor air temperature because wall structure was composed of concrete which has large heat capacity, and was changed in the range of 22.3C±0.6C22.3C±0.6C. Heat was stored continuously into the structures of wall and ceiling through the measurement term. and this means that a large heat capacity of the apartment structure acts as a disadvantage in winter season, too. As a total review of the study with the former study, a large heat capacity of the apartment structure acts against indoor thermal comfort in winter season as well as in summer season.

The latest trend in magnetocardiogram measurement system technology

  • Lee, Y.H.;Kwon, H.;Kim, J.M.;Yu, K.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2020
  • Heart consists of myocardium cells and the electrophysiological activity of the cells generate magnetic fields. By measuring this magnetic field, magnetocardiogram (MCG), functional diagnosis of the heart diseases is possible. Since the strength of the MCG signals is weak, typically in the range of 1-10 pT, we need sensitive magnetic sensors. Conventionally, superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUID)s were used for the detection of MCG signals due to its superior sensitivity to other magnetic sensors. However, drawback of the SQUID is the need for regular refill of a cryogenic liquid, typically liquid helium for cooling low-temperature SQUIDs. Efforts to eliminate the need for the refill in the SQUID system have been done by using cryocooler-based conduction cooling or use of non-cryogenic sensors, or room-temperature sensors. Each sensor has advantage and disadvantage, in terms of magnetic field sensitivity and complexity of the system, and we review the recent trend of MCG technology.

Methods and Systems for High-temperature Strain Measurement of the Main Steam Pipe of a Boiler of a Power Plant While in Service

  • Guang, Chen;Qibo, Feng;Keqin, Ding
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.770-777
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    • 2016
  • It has been a challenge for researchers to accurately measure high temperature creep strain online without damaging the mechanical properties of the pipe surface. To this end, a noncontact method for measuring high temperature strain of a main steam pipe based on digital image correlation was proposed, and a system for monitoring of high temperature strain was designed and developed. Wavelet thresholding was used for denoising measurement data. The sub-pixel displacement search algorithm with curved surface fitting was improved to increase measurement accuracy. A field test was carried out to investigate the designed monitoring system of high temperature strain. The measuring error was less than 0.4ppm/C0.4ppm/C, which meets actual measurement requirements for engineering. Our findings provide a new way to monitor creep damage of the main steam pipe of a boiler of an ultra-supercritical power plant in service.

Measurement of Temperature Field in the Primary Deformation Zone in 2-D Orthogonal Machining Using IR (Infra-Red) Thermography (순수 2 차원 절삭에서 적외선 열화상을 이용한 주변형 영역의 온도 분포 측정)

  • Kim, Myung-Jae;Jung, Hyun-Gi;Hwang, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.853-862
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    • 2012
  • The present study develops a method for directly measuring the temperature field in the primary deformation zone with a high spatial resolution during 2-D orthogonal machining. This is enabled by the use of a high-speed, charge-coupled device (CCD) based, infra-red (IR) imaging system which allows characteristics of the temperature field such as the location and magnitude of the highest temperature and temperature gradient in the primary deformation zone to be identified. Based on these data, the relation between the machining temperature and the cutting conditions is investigated.

Laser Diagnostic in a Plasma Display Panel Discharge Cell

  • Choi, Young-Wook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2000
  • Laser diagnostic method in a plasma display discharge cell was introduced. The information of electric field, potential and electron temperature et al. in the surface of plasma display panel can be measured using laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy. However, because of the very small discharge dimension of 100 μmμm, the measurement attempt has almost not been performed. In this paper, the direct measurement possibility of the parameters and the recent work of electric field measurement are demonstrated in the plasma display panel.

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Development of an Infrared Two-color Probe for Particle Cloud Temperature Measurement

  • Alshaikh Mohammed, Mohammed Ali;Kim, Ki Seong
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2015
  • The demands for reliable particle cloud temperature measurement exist in many process industries and scientific researches. Particle cloud temperature measurements depend on radiation thermometry at two or more color bands. In this study, we developed a sensitive, fast response and compact online infrared two-color probe to measure the temperature of a particle cloud in a phase of two field flow (solid-gas). The probe employs a detector contained two InGaAs photodiodes with different spectral responses in the same optical path, which allowed a compact probe design. The probe was designed to suit temperature measurements in harsh environments with the advantage of durability. The developed two-color probe is capable of detecting particle cloud temperature as low as 300C300C, under dynamic conditions.

On the Impacts to the Loca l Climate Change of Urban Area due to the Vegetation Canopy (녹지대 분포가 도시 지역의 소기후에 미치는 영향)

  • 진병화;변희룡
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2000
  • Through numerical experiment using simplified OSU-1D PBL(Oregon State University One-Dimensional Planetary Boundary Layer) model and field measurement, we studied the impacts of vegetation canopy on heat island that was one of the characteristics of local climaate in urban area. it was found that if the fraction of vegetation was extended by 10 percent, the maximum air temperature and the maximum ground temperature can come down about 0.9CC, 2.3CC, respectively. Even though the field measurement was done under a little unstable atmospheric condition, the canopy air temperature was lower in the daytime, and higher at night than the air and ground temperature. This result suggests that the extention of vegetation canopy can bring about more pleasant local climate by causing the oasis, the shade and the blanket effect.

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Leakage Rates Measurement System Development of NPP Primary Containment using Wireless Data Communication Method (원전 격납건물 누설시험용 무선데이터전송을 적용한 시험장치 개발)

  • Ryu, Jae-Kyu;Sohn, Chang-Ho;Hwang, Hee-Jung;Kim, Gun-Soo;Choi, Kyong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.916-919
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we deal with a development of measurement system to apply the leakage rates test of primary containment in nuclear power plant. The measurement test about leakage rates in primary containment is one sort of test to prove safety of nuclear power plant. The parameters which are measured to calculate leakage rates are drybulb temperature, dew point temperature(or relative humidity), absolute pressure and flow. Overall, the measurement system consists of sensor module for data acquisition of the parameters, transfer module for wireless data communication and control module to control system and to calculate leakage rates. Because existing measurement systems are difficult to set in field, we pursued convenience of use, we applied wireless data communication and individual form module using battery. We also changed for the better in confidence. Recently, we are developing a drybulb temperature and a dew point temperature sensor module. We describe about function of developed measurement system, its standard and an plan for verification of measurement system.

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Fabrication and Performance Investigation of Surface Temperature Sensor Using Fluorescent Nanoporous Thin Film II (형광 나노 포러스 박막을 이용한 표면 온도 센서의 제작 및 성능 연구 II)

  • Kim, Hyun Jung;Yoo, Jaisuk;Park, Jinil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.674-678
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    • 2013
  • We present a non-invasive technique to the measure temperature distribution in nano-sized porous thin films by means of the two-color laser-induced fluorescence (2-LIF) of rhodamine B. The fluorescence induced by the green line of a mercury lamp with the makeup of optical filters was measured on two separate color bands. They can be selected for their strong difference in the temperature sensitivity of the fluorescence quantum yield. This technique allows for absolute temperature measurements by determining the relative intensities on two adequate spectral bands of the same dye. To measure temperature fields, Silica (SiO2) nanoporous structure with 1-um thickness was constructed on a cover glass, and fluorescent dye was absorbed into these porous thin films. The calibration curves of the fluorescence intensity versus temperature were measured in a temperature range of 1060C1060C, and visualization and measurement of the temperature field were performed by taking the intensity distributions from the specimen for the temperature field.