• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.80-86
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• 1997

지구 주변의 방사선대에 존재하는 고에너지 입자들은 위성계의 전자 재료, 부품, 및 집적 회로 등에 일시적 또는 장기적인 영향을 준다. 따라서 이러한 고에너지 입자들에 의한 우주 방사선 환경에 대한 정보를 아는 것은 매우 중요하다. 총 방사선의 양을 측정하는 장치로서 MOSFET을 개량한 RADFET을 많이 사용하는데, 본 연구에서는 $Co^{60}{\gamma}-ray$를 이용하여 TOT500 RADFET을 보정하였다. 그 결과, 방사선에 대한 RADFET의 특성 곡선 변화가 온도의 변화에 매우 민감한 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 우리별 1호에서의 TDERUF과를 위성의 온도와 비교하였으며, 그 결과 TDE 실험에 나타난 특이한 형상은 지구에 의한 위성의 식 현상에서 비롯된 온도 변화가 주된 원인이었음을 확인하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.242-247
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• 2008

As an absolute positioning system, iGS is designed based on ultrasonic signals whose speed can be formulated clearly in terms of time and room temperature, which is utilized for a mobile robot localization. The iGS is composed of an RFID receiver and an ultra-sonic transmitter, where an RFID is designated to synchronize the transmitter and receiver of the ultrasonic signal. The traveling time of the ultrasonic signal has been used to calculate the distance between the iGS system and a beacon which is located at a pre-determined location. This paper suggests an effective operation method of iGS to estimate position of the mobile robot working in unstructured environment. To expand recognition range and to improve accuracy of the system, two strategies are proposed: utilization of beacons belonging to neighboring blocks and removal of the environment-reflected ultrasonic signals. As the results, the ubiquitous localization system based on iGS as a pseudo-satellite system has been developed successfully with a low cost, a high update rate, and relatively high precision.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.395-404
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• 2016

A 6-bit 3.4 GS/s flash ADC in a 65 nm CMOS process is reported along with the proposed 4x time-domain interpolation technique which allows the reduction of the number of comparators from the conventional $2^N-1$ to $2^{N-2}$ in a N-bit flash ADC. The proposed scheme effectively achieves a 4x interpolation factor with simple SR-latches without extra clocking and calibration hardware overhead in the interpolated stage where only offset between the $2^{N-2}$ comparators needs to be calibrated. The offset in SR-latches is within ${\pm}0.5$ LSB in the reported ADC under a wide range of process, voltage supply, and temperature (PVT). The design considerations of the proposed technique are detailed in this paper. The prototype achieves 3.4 GS/s with 5.4-bit ENOB at Nyquist and consumes 12.6 mW power at 1 V supply, yielding a Walden FoM of 89 fJ/conversion-step.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.1252-1256
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• 2009

A simple, selective and sensitive fluorescence quenching method was developed to the determination Cr(VI). The method is based on the oxidation of $I^-\;to\;{{I_3}^-}$ by Cr(VI) in sulfuric acid solution followed by immediate formation of ion association compound between I3 − and rhodamine 6G in Tween-80 micellar media at room temperature. The influence of several surfactants on rhodamine 6G fluorescence signal was studied; particular attention was paid in the aggregation behavior of rhodamine 6G–Tween-80 system. The experimental parameters (e.g., type of surfactant, reagent concentration) were studied and the optimal conditions were established. The linear calibration graph was obtained in the range 2.0 - 100.0 ng m$L^{-1}$ Cr(VI). The detection limit of the method was 0.37 ng m$L^{-1}$. The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) is less than 5% (n = 5). The efficiency of the method for the determination of Cr(VI) in the presence of Cr(III) in the sample was investigated. The method was applied successfully to the determination of Cr(VI) and total Cr in water, and liver tissue samples.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.191-196
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• 2007

This paper presents the measuring technique for local heat transfer coefficients using a copper sensor in a rod bundle with mixing vanes. A copper sensor consists of a cartridge heater and four pieces of thermocouple. The Heater is located at the center of the copper sensor and thermocouples measure the surface temperature of the copper sensor. Unheated copper sensor and heated copper sensor are able to measure the local heat transfer coefficient at the position where the heated copper sensor is installed. However the entire region of a rod bundle is actually not heated, the decay of local heat transfer coefficients measured represents overestimated value rather than an actual value. The calibration curve for local heat transfer coefficients is presented using the correction factor calculated by CFD.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.23-29
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• 2011

K-water 연구원의 유량계 교정센터에 Zigbee, Wi-Fi, UHF 등의 USN 단말기를 이용하여 온도 및 습도, 유량, 수위, 펌프 상태 등의 데이터 취득과 무선 CCTV에 의한 교정센터 내의 실시간 현황 파악을 통해 Smart 정수장 구현을 위한 기반을 마련하고자 한다. 각종 센서로부터 취득된 데이터는 여러 형태의 USN망을 통하여 데이터 처리장치로 전송되어지고, 처리된 데이터는 스마트 폰에서도 모니터링을 할 수 있도록 구현한다. 또한, 통신망 성능분석 및 모바일 기기를 활용한 원격 모니터링 감시체계를 구현함으로서 저비용, 고효율의 USN 기반 시범사업을 추진하고자 한다.

• 항공우주기술
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.83-90
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 3단형 과학관측로켓(KSR-III)에 탑재될 과학탑재부 시스템에 대하여 기술하였다. 과학탑재부에는 크게 오존측정기, 이온층 전자측정기, 대기광도계, 자력계 등이 있으며 선별적으로 탑재되어 한반도 상공의 고층 대기 상태에 대한 연구를 수행할 예정이다. 오존측정기는 한반도 상공의 오존 기둥 밀도를 측정하며 전자측정기는 이온층의 전자밀도와 전자온도를 측정한다. 대기광도계는 중간권의 대기광을 측정하며 자력계는 로켓 자세정보와 로켓이 비행하는 고도에서의 자기장 섭동량을 측정한다. 탑재체들은 현재 개발이 완료된 상태이며 지상 보정 실험도 수행하였으며 각종 환경시험을 통과하였다.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.43-48
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• 1983

The formation of strontium titanate from several molar $SrCO_3$ and $TiO_2$ mixtures was studied in air and $CO_2$ gas Mixtures of $SrCO_3$ and $TiO_2$ were heated in air at 400-$600^{\circ}C$ DTA-TG was used to obtain thermal histories of simples heated in air and $CO_2$ gas. X-ray diffraction analysis was used to determine both the phase composition and the amounts of each phase present. The phase relationship of various compounds $SrTiO_3$, $Sr_2TiO_4$, $Sr_2Ti_3O_7$ and $Sr_4Ti_3O_{10}$ formed by the sintering in each composition was shown by the calibration curves. High temperature X-ray analysis was used to determine both the formation process and deformation process of each products. Small amount of SrTiO3 is formed first at the surface af contact SrTiO3 reacts with $SrCO_3$ to form Sr2TiO4 this is affected on the $CO_2$ pressure.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.479-486
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• 2001

호흡 측정기는 기도를 통해 환자의 폐에 드나드는 기체의 양을 측정하여 호흡에 관련된 기능을 판단하는 의료기기이다. 수술실에서 전신 마취시 사용하는 마취기용 인공호흡기는 미미한 양의 마취제 과용으로도 환자의 생명을 앗아갈 수 있으므로 정확한 호흡량 측정이 특히 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 호흡량 측정에 영향을 주는 요인들로부터 정확한 유량을 산출해내는 방법에 대해 고찰하고. 마취용 인공호흡기에 적용하여 수술환자의 호흡특성을 알아내는 호홉측정기를 구현하였다. 인공호흡기에 많이 사용되고 있는 차동압력형 유량센서를 이용하여 압력, 온도, 가스구성의 상관관계에 따라 유랑을 계측하였으며 유량-타동압력의 비선형적 관계를 선형화하였다. 또한, 휴대형 기기에 적합하도록 전력 효율을 최대화 할 수 있게 시스템을 설계하였다

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.354-360
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• 1999

PCN-PZT piezoelectric acceleration sensors of annular shear mode voltage type were fabricated and their characteristics have been investigated. Field tests are also carried out. To avoid noise problems from the environmental conditions, acceleration sensors employed solid state micro-electronics for pre-amplifier. The calibration procedures based on the principle of the comparison method were adopted for investigating the characteristics of fabricated acceleration sensors. The voltage sensitivity and resonant frequency of fabricated acceleration sensors were 83mv/g, 23kHz, respectively. The lower and upper frequency limit were 4Hz and 9kHz, respectively. The variation of the voltage sensitivity showed 10% at $-406{\circ}C\; and\; 9%\; at\; 121^{\circ}C$ compared to that of reference temperature at $40^{\circ}C$.