• Title/Summary/Keyword: Temperature Modeling

Search Result 1,731, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A discussion on the application of particle reaction model for iron ore pellet induration process modeling (탄재를 포함한 산화철 펠릿 소성 공정 수치 모델의 입자 반응 모델 적용)

  • Ahn, Hyungjun;Choi, Sangmin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.165-166
    • /
    • 2014
  • The application of particle reaction model in the packed bed process modeling is discussed for iron ore pellet induration process. Combustion of coke breeze in the pellet is estimated by using shrinking unreacted-core model and grain model in which the progress of chemical reaction is described in different concepts. Under the identical inlet gas and solid conditions, the calculation using shrinking core model showed deviated results in terms of temperature profile and conversion fraction, which may imply the significance of selecting proper particle reaction model in consideration of particle characteristics and process operation conditions.

  • PDF

Unsteady heat exchange at the dry spent nuclear fuel storage

  • Alyokhina, Svitlana;Kostikov, Andrii
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.49 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1457-1462
    • /
    • 2017
  • Unsteady thermal processes in storage containers with spent nuclear fuel were modeled. The daily fluctuations of outer ambient temperatures were taken into account. The modeling approach, which is based on the solving of conjugate and inverse heat transfer problems, was verified by comparison of measured and calculated temperatures in outer channels. The time delays in the reaching of maximal temperatures for each spent fuel assembly were calculated. Results of numerical investigations show that daily fluctuation of outer temperatures does not have a large influence on the maximal temperatures of stored spent fuel, so that fluctuation can be neglected and only daily average temperature should be considered for safety estimation using the "best estimation" approach.

EMTDC Modeling Method of Resistive type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter

  • Taejeon Huh;Lee, Jaedeuk;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 2003
  • An effective modeling and simulation scheme of a resistive type Superconducting fault Current Limiter (SFCL) using PSCAD/EMTDC is proposed in this paper. In case of High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) resistive type fault current limiter current limiting is implemented by the ultra-fast transition characteristics from the superconducting (non-resistive) state to the normal (resistive) state by overstepping the critical current density. The states can generally be divided into three sub-states: the superconducting state the quench state and the recovery state respectively. In order to provide alternative application schemes of a resistive type SFCL, an effective modeling and simulation method of the SFCL is necessary. For that purpose, in this study, an actual experiment based component model is developed and applied for the simulation of the real resistive type SFCL using PSCAD/EMTDC. The proposed simulation scheme can be implemented to the grid system readily under various system conditions including sort of faults and the system capacity as well. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and simulation scheme.

Modeling of Coking Process in a Coke Oven (코크스 공정에서의 열유동 현상 모델링)

  • Yang, Kwang-Heok;Yang, Won;Choi, Sang-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.1184-1189
    • /
    • 2004
  • Coking process is the thermal decomposition of bituminous coal with final temperature of about $900^{\circ}C$ Because coke plays important roles in ironmaking process in a blast furnace it's essential for developing modeling of coke oven. In this study, An unsteady 2-dimesional model is proposed to simulate coking process in a coke oven. In this model, gas and solid phase are assumed homogeneous continnum and solid bed is assumed as porous media . The model contains governing equations for the solid phase and the gas phase. Complicated phenomena such as swelling, softening, resolidification and shrinkage are neglected and mass loss by drying and devolatilization is reflected by generation of internal pores. Drying, devolatilization, heat transfer and generation of internal pores are also reflected in source terms. Calulated results are compared with experimental data

  • PDF

Modeling of High-speed 3-Disional Embedded Inductors (고속 3차원 매립 인덕터에 대한 모델링)

  • 이서구;최종성;윤일구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.139-142
    • /
    • 2001
  • As microeletronics technology continues to progress, there is also a continuous demand on highly integration and miniaturization of systems. For example, it is desirable to package several integrated circuits together in multilayer structure, such as multichip modules, to achieve higher levels of compactness and higher performance. Passive components (i.e., capacitors, resistors, and inductors) are very important for many MCM applications. In addition, the low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) process has considerable potential for embedding passive components in a small area at a low cost. In this paper, we investigate a method of statistically modeling integrated passive devices from just a small number of test structures. A set of LTCC inductors is fabricated and their scattering parameters (5-parameters) are measured for a range of frequencies from 50MHz to 5GHz. An accurate model for each test structure is obtained by using a building block based modeling methodology and circuit parameter optimization using the HSPICE circuit simulator.

  • PDF

A Study on the Mathematical Modeling Techniques for HEV High-power Lithium-Polymer Battery (HEV용 고출력 리튬 폴리머 배터리(LIPB)의 수학적 모델링 기법 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Woo;Koo, Ja-Kyeong;Kim, Il-Song
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.532-538
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the Mathematical Modeling for HEV High-power Lithium-Polymer Battery. The nonlinear system of the Lithium Battery electrical characteristic express mathematical state equation. We also test charge/discharge and temperature experimental used to identify parameters of the cell find parameter of the least error. The proposed model experimental results is used with battery cycler to verify of the proposed model.

A Study on System Modeling, Capacity and Voltage rating to supply HTS Power Transmission Cable to Metropolitan Area (고온초전도 케이블의 대도시 계통적용을 위한 모델링 및 송전용량과 전압계급의 검토)

  • 최상봉;정성환;김대경;김학만;문영환;성기철
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-65
    • /
    • 2002
  • It becomes difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. This paper presents possible applications of an HTS superconducting power cables for transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas. Reflected were its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerably high efficiency compared with present underground cables. In this paper, system modeling, transmission capacity and voltage class of compact HTS cables which should be applied to existing ducts were reviewed. Based on this, the following items on urban transmission system are examined. (1) A method of constructing a model system to introduce high temperature superconducting cables to metropolitan areas is presented. (2)The maximum outer diameter of HTS cables to be accommodated in exiting ducts is calculated based on the design standards for current cable ducts. (3)The voltage level that can be accommodated by existing ducts is examined.

Steady and Transient State Analysis on Three Phase-in One Enclosure Type HTS Cable (3상 일괄형 Pipe Type HTS 케이블의 정상 및 과도상태 해석)

  • Jang, Ju-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Yong-Kap
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1748-1753
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper suggests an improved technique to establish the modeling regarding steady and transient state on three phase-in one cryostat type HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) cable. The proposed modeling is established using EMTP/ATPDraw and TACS and MODELS provided by that. It has higher accuracy than the conventional method, as the actual HTS cable is modelled. Steady and transient state analysis performed by EMTP/ATPDraw calculate the current of conductor, shield and former, respectively. In case of the transient state modeled quench state occurred by a single line-to-ground fault, current of conductor shield and former are also calculated, respectively. Especially, various fault resistances and angles are considered to improve the reliability during transient state analysis. Analysis results reveal that the proposed technique improves the accuracy of modeling.

A modeling and performance comparison of photovoltaic module (태양광모듈의 모델링 및 성능해석 결과비교)

  • So, Jung-Hun;Yu, Byung-Gyu;Hwang, Hye-Mi;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.1128-1129
    • /
    • 2008
  • The detailed modeling method of photovoltaic (PV) module are useful to perform detailed analysis of PV array performance for changing meteorological conditions, verify actual rated power of PV system sizing and, determine the optimal design of PV system and components. This paper investigates a modeling approach of PV module performance in terms of irradiance and temperature changes and compared measured with simulated value of PV modules.

  • PDF

SOC Observer based on Piecewise Linear Modeling for Lithium-Polymer Battery (구간선형 모델링 기반의 리튬-폴리머 배터리 SOC 관측기)

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.344-350
    • /
    • 2015
  • A battery management system requires accurate information on the battery state of charge (SOC) to achieve efficient energy management of electric vehicle and renewable energy systems. Although correct SOC estimation is difficult because of the changes in the electrical characteristics of the battery attributed to ambient temperature, service life, and operating point, various methods for accurate SOC estimation have been reported. On the basis of piecewise linear (PWL) modeling technique, this paper proposes a simple SOC observer for lithium-polymer batteries. For performance evaluation, the SOC estimated by the PWL SOC observer, the SOC measured by the battery-discharging experiment and the SOC estimated by the extended Kalman filter (EKF) estimator were compared through a PSIM simulation study.