• 제목/요약/키워드: Technology and Innovation

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소프트웨어 기업의 기술혁신 활동과 혁신 성과에 관한 연구 (Technology Innovation Activity and Innovation Performance in the Software Firms)

  • 안연식
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the technology innovation for software firms are discussed. Through the literature study, the concepts about this issue and the environment and activity of software firm's the technology innovation related are described. The survey paper was developed for searching the obstacles, policy considerations, and performance of this issue etc. Also questionnaire sheet was made for identifying the relations on technology innovation activities and performance. The degree of understanding about the need of technology innovation were very high according to the analysis result from the response based on the 103 software firms. Among this survey the other results are described as follows; the motivation of technology innovation, the necessity and implementation, the duration acquired for innovation result, the favorite support program as for innovation policy, obstacles for innovation implementation, the reason for innovation collaboration etc. Finally, it is verified statistically that the performance of technology innovation be affected by the employment of external professional technician, research and development, the technical education.

기술인적자원관리, 기술혁신활동 및 기술혁신성과의 구조적 관계: 제조기업을 중심으로 (Structural Relationship among Technical Human Resources, Technology Innovation Activity and Achievements of Technical Innovation: Centered around Manufacturing Corporations)

  • 나상균
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.283-294
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    • 2010
  • The present paper deals with an analysis of relationship among technical human resources management as a precursor, technology innovation activity and achievements of technical innovation on the basis of preceding empirical studies on technology innovation activities of manufacturing corporations. The analysis shows that First, the technical human resources management is found to have influence upon technology innovation activity in various ways, implying that the role of technical human resources management as a key to technical innovation is most important of all to enable manufacturing companies to gain edge in competition by means of technology innovation activity; and Second, technology innovation activity exercises impacts on the achievements of exploitative technology innovation as well as on the achievements of exploratory technology innovation on the part of manufacturing industry. The above findings prove that the level of technology innovation activity may be a source for superior competitiveness of manufacturing business as a result of technology innovation performance. Manufacturing corporations, thus, need to place more weight on stepping up their executive level of technology innovation activity factors than on increasing simply the level of technical investment.

Consumer Acceptance Model of Smart Clothing according to Innovation

  • Chae, Jin-Mie
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2009
  • This study identified the appropriateness of acceptance models of smart clothing and differences in the hypothesis of the path to clothing acceptance by classifying consumers depending on the level of technology innovation and fashion innovation through the extended TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) presented by Chae (2009). 815 copies of data were collected from adults over twenty living in major South Korean cities and analyzed them using a SPSS 15.0 and AMOS 5.0 package. Based on the average value of technology innovation and fashion innovation, the respondents were classified into: Group 1 with high technology innovation and fashion innovation, Group 2 with high technology innovation but low fashion innovation, Group 3 with low technology innovation but high fashion innovation, and Group 4 with low technology innovation and fashion innovation. The appropriateness of models for the four classified groups was verified. The analysis proved that an extended TAM for each classified group explains the acceptance process of smart clothing; especially the appropriateness of model of Group 1 and Group 4 was comparatively higher than other groups. Perceived usefulness was revealed as the key variable that affects consumer attitudes to accept smart clothing. Perceived ease of use has indirect positive effects on consumer attitudes passing through perceived usefulness and clothing involvement partly exerted impacts on consumer attitudes and the intention of acceptance. The mediating role of attitudes to explain the intention of the acceptance of smart clothing is high and suggests that it is necessary to take a positive role to help the consumer perceive the functional and useful aspects of the clothing.

기술혁신을 위한 기술확산매체로서의 특허와 표준, 그리고 라이센싱의 역할 분석 (The Analysis on the Roles of Patents, Standards, and Licensing as Technology Diffusion Media for Technology Innovation)

  • 이상무
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 1999년도 제15회 하계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.226-244
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    • 1999
  • Very closely related to technologies, patents, standards, and licensing interact with them, cores of technology innovation, as the technology diffusion media for technology innovation. Todays it is usually impressed that no one can face to international technology competetion environment without the strategy of patent, standardization, and licensing. In this paper, the whole configuration of technology innovation is represented including the patent, standard, licensing as these media, their basic characteristics and how they roles as technology diffusion media interacting with the technology, core of the technology innovation configuration are analyzed, and some related practical cases to be understood as the applications of these three media for technology innovation are also explained : such as IMT-2000 and CDMA technology which have been international issues currently involved in patents and standardization together, the advent of Linux operating system being the new event in the field of computer technology. Finally this paper intends to have the implicated meanings needed for national policy improvement, through appreciating the importance and the mechanism of roles of three media factors for technology innovation.

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스마트폰 산업에서의 기술혁신관리 프로세스 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Technology and Innovation Management Process in Smartphone Industry)

  • 박세영;김병근
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.92-129
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    • 2018
  • 일반적으로 기술혁신전략이 먼저 수립되고 이를 바탕으로 기술혁신활동이 수행된다. 기존 기술혁신관리 프로세스 연구에서는 기술혁신활동이 순차적 혹은 비선형적으로 존재하거나 선형성을 나타내지만, 특정 기술혁신활동이 특정 시점에 나타나고 없어질 수 있다고 주장한다. 본 연구는 휴대폰 시장이 피처폰 중심에서 스마트폰 중심으로 재편된 최근 10년간 상황에서 스마트폰 산업을 대상으로 기술혁신활동의 실행패턴이 어떻게 진행되는지 분석하고, 이러한 실행패턴과 기술혁신전략이 어떠한 맥락에서 동작하는지 규명한다. 실증분석결과, 기술혁신활동은 기술혁신전략에 따라 시작 시점이 다르고, 다층적 기술혁신활동의 형태로 나타난다는 것을 확인했다. 기술혁신활동은 일정한 패턴이 존재하지만, 외부환경 변화로 기술혁신전략의 변화가 생겼을 경우에는 기술혁신활동의 단계에 대한 중요도가 달라져 앞선 기술혁신활동이 생략된다는 것을 확인했다. 혁신자 전략을 추구하는 기업이 빠른 외부환경 변화에 적응하지 못하고 미흡한 기술혁신활동을 했을 경우 기술혁신전략의 변경을 요구받게 되고 이것은 기업의 생존에 막대한 영향을 끼친다는 것을 확인했다.

Technological Characteristics by Industry and Innovation Strategy

  • Hwang, Gyuhee;Kim, Ho-jin;Jeon, Soo-yeon
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.138-151
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    • 2017
  • This aim of the study is to show the necessity of implementing an industrial innovation strategy with consideration given to characteristics of the industrial technology. The relationship between industrial technological characteristics and innovation performance is analyzed by using an innovation survey as well as a human capital corporate panel (HCCP). The time-lag effect is also examined. Findings of the analysis show that high-tech industries have entered the post catch-up technology innovation stage in the mid-2000s, but low-tech industries still seem to stay in the catch-up stage. In terms of technology policy, the additional technology innovation support policy should focus on enhancing the innovation capability of the middle and low technology industries, since high technology industries are already developing their own innovation capability. It is necessary to strengthen capacity building through technical cooperation with technology consulting, rather than providing technical support through suppliers.

재료기술혁신의 원천에 관한 연구 (Study on the Sources of Materials Technology Innovation)

  • 채재우;조규갑;김정흠
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.732-756
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    • 2005
  • This paper attempts to find the sources of materials technology innovation and to analyze the relationships between the sources and materials technology innovation. Starting from the traditional hypothesis on the innovation sources (e.g. technology-push, demand-pull and user-supplier), materials scientific knowledges, materials processing technologies and users' needs are found as three main sources of innovation in materials technology. There are not only close interactions between the sources and materials innovation, but also the interactions among the sources of innovations play important roles for materials technology innovation. This paper discusses the characteristics of interactions between sources of innovation in materials technology. This study on the sources and interactions among sources may provide important information for policymaking in materials technology

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The Concepts and Issues of Societal Innovation Policy

  • Song, Wichin
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • Innovation Policy has evolved to solve social problems through technological innovation. Industrial innovation policy promotes technological innovation so that it consolidates industrial competitiveness and aims at economic growth; however, societal innovation policy promotes technological innovation in the social service domain to improve the quality of life and strengthen sustainability. A different policy regime is required because the objectives and directions of societal innovation policy are different from those of industrial innovation policy. This report consolidates the concepts and characteristics of societal innovation policy that suggest policy options.

내부마케팅 요인이 조직의 기술혁신과 지각된 서비스 품질에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Internal Marketing Factors on Technological Innovation and Perceived Service Quality in Telecommunications)

  • 정갑진;황희중;송인암
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Several domestic telecommunication companies have made a considerable effort to continuously grow and survive, and they have strived to thrive in the midst of mature market competition. To overcome this challenging situation and to grow continuously, while still meeting customer needs that are becoming more diverse and complicated with the passage of time, extensive support for internal marketing is essential. Without such internal support, companies face serious limitations and market roadblocks. The communication industry is a high-level service industry and a basic communications industry characteristic is its significant dependence on the employees delivering the services. Therefore, entrepreneurs in the information/communications industry, as well as existing competitors, should look to satisfy external customers through critical investment in internal customers (employees). Therefore, it is important for research to examine how internal factors influence technology innovation and service quality, which are the key drivers for companies that are seeking leading market positions. Research design, data, and methodology - The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of technology innovation and perceived service quality with the internal marketing factors in the communication industry and to offer suitable and effective internal marketing suggestions. The independent variables of this study are internal communication, education and training, the support of the executives, reward systems, and empowerment. The dependent variables are technology innovation and perceived service quality. Utilizing these, this paper studies the influence of internal marketing factors on technology innovation and perceived service quality. Results - The study results revealed the following. First, the identified internal marketing factors have a positive effect on technology innovation. Among the five internal marketing factors, three had a significant effect on product innovation, empowerment, the support of executives, and education and training, in this order. Second, the internal marketing factors also had a positive effect on the process innovation of technology innovation. The marketing factors, the support of executives, empowerment, internal communication, and education and training, in this order, significantly affect process innovation. Third, technology innovation had a positive effect on perceived service quality. All of the five service quality factors, namely, tangibles, reliability, assurance, responsibility, and empathy, in this order, significantly affect product innovation. Additionally, tangibles, reliability, responsibility, empathy, and assurance, in this order, significantly affect process innovation. Fourth, product and process innovation significantly affect tangibles and reliability in technology innovation. To enhance tangibles and reliability, process innovation should first be enhanced. Fifth, product and process innovation significantly affect responsibility and empathy in technology innovation. To enhance the responsibility and empathy, process innovation should first be enhanced. Sixth, product and process innovation significantly affect assurance in technology innovation. To enhance the assurance, product innovation should first be enhanced. Conclusions - According to the results, a company's internal marketing factors have a positive and significant effect on technology innovation and, further, product and process innovation have a positive and significant effect on the perceived serviced quality.

국방과학기술혁신을 위한 개방형 기술혁신 개념 적용방안 연구 (A Study on the Application of Open Innovation Concept for the Defense Science and Technology Innovation)

  • 장원준;이춘주
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.312-334
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    • 2009
  • 최근 OECD 회원국들을 비롯한 선진국들은 국가과학기술 혁신역량 강화 및 성과 제고를 위한 개방형 기술혁신(Open Innovation)전략 추진에 주목하고 있으며 이와 관련한 연구활동도 활발하게 진행 되고있다. 그러나, 국방과학기술혁신 분야에서는 아직까지 이에 대한 연구가 미미한 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서 우리나라 국방과학기술의 환경변화 및 문제점들을 분석해 보고 개방형 기술혁신 개념의 국방분야 적용방안을 모색해 보았다. 이를 위해 국가경제에 기여하는 국방과학기술혁신역량 강화 및 성과제고를 위한 개방형 국방기술혁신의 이론적 틀(framework)과 향후 추진방향을 제시하였다.

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