• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

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Building Education Practice Environment through Container-based Virtualization (컨테이너 기반 가상화를 통한 교육 실습환경 구축)

  • Yoon, JunWeon;Song, Ui-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2018
  • Virtualization technology is characterized by the ability to isolate the user's system environment and to support the computing resources flexibly and extensively on demand. However, virtualization technology of cloud computing, which is already well known, must overload the guest OS and the hypervisor to manage it. Container technology is emerging to solve such OS-based virtualization problems. This technology can isolate the processes under which the application is running, thus creating a virtualization-like environment with minimal overhead. In this work, we construct a container-based education practice system using Docker instead of the existing cloud-based environment. To do this, we analyze the requirements for the establishment of the training practice environment. We also analyze the functions of the container and study the method to meet the requirements. This can take advantage of the existing flexible and scalable cloud computing. Also, it maximizes the availability of limited resources by minimizing the performance load.

Language Education Policy and English Textbooks of Korea and Japan

  • Chang, Bok-Myung;Owada, Kazuhara
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study is to understand how English textbooks in Korea and Japan reflect English education policies for improving the English language learners' cultural ability. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, the method of analyzing English textbooks was used because English textbooks are an important tool that most specifically reflects the English policy of a country. This study analyzed a total of six English textbooks, three middle school English textbooks currently used in Korea and three in Japan. We analyzed nouns/pronouns related to culture presented in the reading section included in each unit, and compared cultural diversity and cultural identity included in English textbooks in Korea and Japan. As a result, it was found that both countries experienced cultural diversity through English education and introduced their cultural pride to Western culture to realize the goal of strengthening global capabilities. This textbook analysis results show that English textbooks of Korea and Japan depend on American/British cultures and norms. The cultural contents of English textbooks in Korea and Japan tend to focus on geography, food and drink, festivals and activities, family and education systems, etc. And English textbooks in Korea and Japan include the cultural sections in each lesson, but they don't suggest how to relate these cultural sections into the learners' real experiences. These results can be utilized as the motives from which both countries develop English education policy and textbooks in the future.

Analysis of Childcare Infrastructure through Medical, Education, Transportation, and Support Data (의료, 교육, 교통, 지원 데이터를 통한 육아 인프라 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Nam-hoon Kim;Jin-ung Seol;Hae-jin Song;Gyuri Jeong;Yoo-Jin Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.473-474
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    • 2024
  • 대표적인 분만 취약지 중 경상북도와 경상남도, 전라남도의 의료, 교육, 교통, 출산 지원 데이터를 분석하여 '육아가능인구'에게 유용한 정보를 제공하고 저출산과 지역별 육아 인프라 격차에 대한 긍정적인 해결책을 제안하는 것을 목표로 한다.

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Analyzing the Effectiveness of Discussion Learning using the Technology Acceptance Model on Social Networking Service (기술수용모형을 이용한 소셜 네트워킹 기반 토의 학습의 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Hwan;Han, Seon-Kwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we suggested a strategy about a discussion class using Twitter, and experimented it inside an elementary school classroom. Elementary students participated in a panel discussion and the others discussed as audience using Twitter. After the discussion, we investigated the effectiveness of our strategy using the Technology Acceptance Model and verified students' satisfaction and ability to collaborate through giving them a questionnaire. As a result, the perceived ease of use positively effected the perceived usefulness and the perceived usefulness influenced the attitude and the attitude affect on intention to use. Also, students were satisfied with the discussion class on Twitter and had a positive perception about collaboration with it. As a result of regression, perception of collaboration among the students influenced the perceived usefulness positively. The results in this study show the effectiveness of using the discussion class strategy on Twitter.

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Comparison of health behavior motivation, perceived health status, knowledge improvement, and life satisfaction before and after education in health leaders (건강지도자의 건강행위 동기요소, 지각된 건강상태, 지식향상도, 삶의 만족도에 대한 교육전·후 변화)

  • Kim, Keumsook;Kim, Younghee;Lee, Jeongin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of the health leader education on health behavior motivation, perceived health status, knowledge improvement, and life satisfaction among the living in rural area. The subjects consisted of 50 health leaders who participated in the health leader education program. Pre-and post-education tests were collected after education. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program with frequency, means, ANOVA, Paired t-test. The data significant changes in motivation, perceived health status, knowledge improvement. The data not significant changes in life satisfaction. Based on this study, a continuous health leader education program through a community health center is needed for rural community people.

Theoretical Aspects of Blockchain Technologies in The Sphere of Education

  • Liashkevych, Antonina;Babyshena, Mariana;Vorokhaev, Oleksandr;Pylypiv, Volodymyr;Oliinyk, Oksana;Kinakh, Nelia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2021
  • The article provides a literary and analytical review in the following areas of search: problems and prerequisites for changes in the field of education, innovations and innovative models in education, the use of new technologies in teaching. A proposal for a business plan and accompanying documentation for a new methodology based on blockchain technologies were developed, to assess the economic efficiency of the project. The main systems of the new model were modeled on the basis of the proposed methodology, to develop a prototype based on the project documentation.

Seismic behavior of non-seismically designed eccentric reinforced concrete beam-column joints

  • Liu, Ying;Wong, Simon H.F.;Zhang, Hexin;Kuang, J.S.;Lee, Pokman;Kwong, Winghei
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.613-625
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    • 2021
  • Non-seismically designed eccentric reinforced concrete beam-column joints were extensively used in existing reinforced concrete frame buildings, which were found to be vulnerable to seismic action in many incidences. To provide a fundamental understanding of the seismic performance and failure mechanism of the joints, three 2/3-scale exterior beam-column joints with non-seismically designed details were cast and tested under reversed cyclic loads simulating earthquake excitation. In this investigation, particular emphasis was given on the effects of the eccentricity between the centerlines of the beam and the column. It is shown that the eccentricity had significant effects on the damage characteristics, shear strength, and displacement ductility of the specimens. In addition, shear deformation and the strain of joint hoops were found to concentrate on the eccentric face of the joint. The results demonstrated that the specimen with an eccentricity of 1/4 column width failed in a brittle manner with premature joint shear failure, while the other specimens with less or no eccentricity failed in a ductile manner with joint shear failure after beam flexural yielding. Test results are compared with those predicted by three seismic design codes and two non-seismic design codes. In general, the codes do not accurately predict the shear strength of the eccentric joints with non-seismic details.

The Southern World as a Destination of International Students: an Analysis of 50 Tertiary Education Institutions in Vietnam

  • Pham, Hiep-Hung;Vuong, Quan-Hoang;Dong, Thi-Kieu-Trang;Nguyen, Tien-Trung;Ho, Manh-Toan;Vuong, Thu-Trang;Hoang, Anh-Duc;Nguyen, Mai-Huong
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.24-43
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    • 2021
  • Traditionally, students from the Southern world tend to cross their national borders to study abroad. However, in recent times, we have observed a trend in which more and more students, both full-time and short-term, select Southern countries as destinations for overseas education. This paper contributes to the sparse literature on the above phenomenon, examining the case of Vietnam. We surveyed 50 universities and colleges about their international student profiles (including statistics and nationalities) and their strategies for attracting international students. The findings of this study provide implications for Vietnam's policymakers and university/college leaders and other Southern countries when implementing the internationalization of tertiary education.

Analysis on the Effects of Image Training in School Physical Education Using Meta-Analysis (메타분석을 통한 학교 체육에서의 심상훈련 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Eui-Jae;Kang, Hyun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.1041-1049
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    • 2019
  • This study gathered previous studies on the effects of image training in school physical education conducted in korea in order to investigate the average effect size as well as the factors that influence the effect sizes. This study connoted findings of individual studies related to image training in school physical education from 1995 to 2018. The results of this study were as follows: Firstly, the overall mean effect size of the image training in school physical education was large size(Cohen, 1988). Secondly, motor skills showed the large effect size than psychological variable. Thirdly, major factors that influence the effect of image training in school physical education appeared to be the type of motor learning, age, gender, training period, training frequency, training ime. Based on these findings, implications for future research and application of image training in school physical education were suggested.

An Automatic Visual Alignment System for an Exposure System (노광시스템을 위한 자동 정렬 비젼시스템)

  • Cho, Tai-Hoon;Seo, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2007
  • For exposure systems, very accurate alignment between the mask and the substrate is indispensable. In this paper, an automatic alignment system using machine vision for exposure systems is described. Machine vision algorithms are described in detail including extraction of an alignment mark's center position and camera calibration. Methods for extracting parameters for alignment are also presented with some compensation techniques to reduce alignment time. Our alignment system was implemented with a vision system and motion control stages. The performance of the alignment system has been extensively tested with satisfactory results. The performance evaluation shows alignment accuracy of lum within total alignment time of about $2{\sim}3$ seconds including stage moving time.

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