• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

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A Study on Improving the Efficiency of the Survival Rate for the Offshore Accommodation Barge Resident Using Fire Dynamic Simulation (화재시뮬레이션을 이용한 해양플랜트 전용생활부선 거주자의 생존율 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Ouk;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2015
  • The offshore plant crews that were commissioned in the commercial startup phase boarded the offshore plant in two shifts until the end of the project. The crews who were hired by the owner side stayed in the original offshore plant during the project. However, most of the offshore plant commissioned members who were dispatched from the shipyard were accommodated in the offshore accommodation barge. For this reason, they were exposed to many accidents since there are a lot of people staying in a small space. This study suggested a method for improving survival rate at offshore accommodation barge in terms of life safety. It is assumed that the fire accident among unfortunate events which take place in the offshore accommodation barge mainly occurred. So, this study analyzed the safety evacuation for offshore plant employees using fire simulation model based on both domestic and international law criteria. In particular, When fire occurs in the offshore accommodation barge, the periodically well trained crews are followed safety evacuation procedure. whereas many employees who have different background such as various occupations, cultural differences, races and nationality can be commissioned with improper evacuation behaviors. As a result, the risk will be greater than normal situation due to these inappropriate behaviors. Therefore, This study analyzed the Required Safe Escape Time (RSET) and Available Safe Escape Time (ASET). Also it was suggested the improvement of structure design and additional arrangement of safety equipment to improve the survival rate of the residents in offshore accommodation barge.

A Cognitive Degree on the Operative Dentistry, Prosdontis (치과보존 보철에 대한 인식도)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1996
  • This study was carried out to investigate and analyze the congnitive degree of dental subjects and general pubic who have an experience to be treated for their teeth on the dental knowledge, operative dentistry, and dental prothesis in the oral health care through the questionnaires. The results are as follows: 1. In the knowledge on the care of dental prothetic stuff, there isn't any significant difference, but the degree of therapeutic knowledge was significantly high as showing 71.6% in I can prevent a gingivits;(P<0.01) Therefore, they have well known an importance of prevention. 2. In the knowledge on the orthodontics, it was appeared to cure their teeth due to an esthetic reason(47.9%). There is not any significance in the Statisics, but it appeared the relatively high knowledge in the time and period of orthodontics(P<0.01) 3. In the congnition on the necessity of dental prothesis, it appeared relatively high, but 'Be necessary' didn't show the significance as 77.2%. The proferance to dental prothesis material showed the similar difference of porcelain(45.6%) and gold(43.7%), and the moderns tend to ptefer porcelain teeth similar to the color of matural teeth in the modern, getting out of the existing cognition of preferring the gold. Accordingly it is considered to be preferentialy necessary the motivae the general public for the oral thealth education on the dental knowledge, operative dentistry, and dental prothesis the knowledge and practice of general public have an important effect upon the oral health as the abovementioned results.

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An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Innovation Performance of SMEs in the Daejeon and Chungcheong Region (지역혁신체제관점에서의 대전·충청지역 중소기업 혁신성과 결정요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to identify the characteristics of the regional innovation system(RIS) and the determinants of innovation performance of SMEs. Data were collected from a questionnaire survey on 64 SMEs in the Daejeon and Chungcheong regions to uncover the relationship between capabilities, regional innovation capacities and innovation performance. The moderating effects of regional innovation capacities on the relationship between firms' innovation capabilities and performance were also tested. Empirical results revealed that R&D, marketing and entrepreneurial orientation had positive effects. The moderating effect of regional innovation capabilities on the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation (risk taking) and performance was also confirmed.

A Study on Smoking Knowledge, Smoking Attitude, and Smoking Cessation Intention of College Student Smokers (흡연대학생의 흡연지식, 흡연태도가 금연의도에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hee-jung;Hong, Sun-yeun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate among smoking knowledge, smoking attitude, and smoking cessation intention and factors which influence in college student smokers. The subjects of this study were completed by 240 college student smokers from 2 colleges in D City. Data were collected from October 1 to Nomember 15, 2018. Data were analyzed using the t-test, the ANOVA, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis by SPSS ver. 21.0. The participants' knowledge was 0.51 out of 1 points, attitude was 3.63 out of 5 point and smoking cessation intention level was 2.71 out of 5 points. There were significant positive correlations among knowledge, attitude and smoking cessation intention. Factors influencing smoking cessation intention were smoking attitude(β=0.20, p=0.002), smoking amount(β=0.19, p=0.002), age of starting smoking habit (β=0.20, p=0.004), try to quit smoking(β=0.16, p=0.012)). Smoking cessation intention 17.7% of the variance in smoking attitude, smoking amount, age of starting smoking habit and try to quit smoking. The development of smoking cessation education program that focuses attitude change is needed. Maybe, well-designed program will enhance their knowledge, attitude and smoking cessation intention.

Vietnamese Language Classes to Develop Prospective Teachers' Global-Multicultural Competences (예비교사들의 베트남어 습득을 위한 강좌: 글로벌·다문화 교육역량 육성의 일환)

  • Yi, Yunyoung;Bae, Jungok
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.469-486
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    • 2021
  • Vietnam is a country where the largest number of Korean companies have branched out, and calibers who can speak Vietnamese are on great demands. In the multicultural classroom, students of Vietnamese background occupy the first or second largest composition among students with multicultural backgrounds; therefore, if teachers can teach in Vietnamese, the positive effects can be promising. This study presents and evaluates a Vietnamese language class developed and operated for the first time in Korea by a university to raise prospective teachers' global-multicultural competences. Two series of the classes were conducted during two vacations of 2018, and 20 students participated. As a results, the groups showed a significant increase in the global-multicultural competences; About 95 percent of the participants demonstrated improvement in the competences. The participants stated opinions: the classes should expand to offer opportunities for many other students who may want to acquire Vietnamese; the participants had better understandings of the Vietnamese cultures, envisioned their role as a Vietnamese speaker and suggested extended opportunities for contacts with Vietnamese cultures. The study hopes that other universities apply the educational model and the case study and that, as a result, teachers can contribute to building harmonious Korean-Vietnamese relations using Vietnamese.

The effects of UIC Cooperation Programs on Youth Employment (정부 산학연협력 지원의 고용효과 분석)

  • Kim, Sunwoo;Yoon, Yoon-Gyu
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.179-193
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    • 2020
  • In the rapid trend of social change, such as the 4th industrial revolution and the realignment of job structures, university-industry cooperation(UIC) is emphasized as a key factor in enhancing national competitiveness. The level of UIC in Korea is insufficient compared to national competitiveness, and despite the world-class R&D investment, there is a lack of linkage between the result of technology development and the industrial field, and the knowledge-transfer between university and industry is also insufficient. This paper analyzed the employment effects of UIC program supported by government, especially youth employment effects. The companies participating in the UIC program showed higher employment effect than the non-participating companies. In addition, the result of examining the employment growth rate of participating companies only for projects aimed at 'education and human resource development', show that employment growth rate after one year (total, youth employment) was significantly higher than that of non-participating companies, while employment growth after two years was not significant. UIC program need to have sustainability and systemicity so that they can be directly linked to the employment effects.

The Influence of Experience of Non-contact Lectures on Learning Flow in College Students Majoring in Cosmetology (미용 전공 대학생의 비대면 수업 경험이 학습몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu-Ra, Kim;Ji-Young, Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to investigate the effects of experience of non-contact lectures on learning flow against college students majoring in cosmetology and provide basic data to beauty education industry in the with-COVID-19 era. For this, a self-administered questionnaire survey was performed against 300 college students majoring in cosmetology from June 7 to 21, 2022. A total of 286 copies were collected and used for final analysis. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis, factor analysis, exploratory factor analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis, using SPSS 21.0, and the results found the followings: According to analysis of non-contact lecture experience factors, two course satisfaction factors were obtained. In learning flow, learning pleasure and learning flow were found. Specifically, class activities had a positive influence on 'learning pleasure (𝛽=.279, p<.007)' and 'learning flow (𝛽=.221, p<.031)' with statistical significance (p<.05). In addition, course satisfaction revealed a positive effect on 'learning flow (𝛽=.223, p<.041)' with statistical significance (p<.05). The above results confirm that experience of non-contact lectures affects learning flow. Therefore, it is anticipated that there would be more efforts to seek an efficient non-contact learning plan in this new era.

The Effect of Presence Experience of Virtual Reality Sports Class on Pleasure, Flow, and Intention to Participate in Sports Activity (가상현실 스포츠실 수업의 프레즌스 경험이 즐거움, 몰입 및 스포츠 활동 참여의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwa-Ryong-Kim;Sang-Yong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how the presence experience of virtual reality sports room class affects the intention to participate in sports activities when pleasure and immersion are experienced. For the survey, a total of 300 people, 60 copies each, were sampled for the upper grades of elementary school, and a total of 276 copies of data were used for the study, excluding 24 copies with insincere answers from among the questionnaires. The data processing used in this study was SPSS ver. 24.0 and AMOS ver. 24.0 Statistical program was used to perform confirmatory factor analysis, frequency analysis, Cronbach's α coefficient calculation, correlation analysis, and structural equation model analysis. Through this procedure, the following results were derived. First, the presence experience of the virtual reality sports room class had a positive effect on enjoyment. Second, the relationship between enjoyment and immersion in virtual reality sports room classes had a positive effect. Third, the enjoyment of the virtual reality sports room class had a positive effect on the intention to participate in sports activities. Fourth, the class immersion of the students who participated in the virtual reality sports room had a positive effect on their intention to participate in future sports activities.

A Study of the Relationship between Positive Psychological Capital and Teaching Professionalism of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers: An Analysis of the Mediating Effect of Passion for Teaching (예비유아교사의 긍정심리자본이 교사전문성에 미치는 영향 : 교직에 대한 열정의 매개효과)

  • Seung Hwa Jwa;Hae Jung Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among positive psychological capital, teacher professionalism, and passion for teaching of pre-service early childhood teachers. Specifically, this study investigated the mediating effect of passion for teaching on the relationship between positive psychological capital and teaching professionalism of pre-service early childhood teachers. The study participants were 198 pre-service early childhood teachers. Questionnaire were used to collect data. Data were analyzed using descriptive statics, Pearson correlation, multiple regression, and Sobel test for mediating effect. The results of the study were as follows: First, it was found that pre-service early childhood teachers had relatively high level of positive psychological capital, teacher professionalism, and passion for teaching. Second, there was a significant positive correlation between positive psychological capital, teacher professionalism, and passion for teaching of pre-service early childhood teachers. Third, the mediation effect of passion for teaching of per-service early childhood teachers between positive psychological capital and teacher professionalism was found to be partially significant. This result implies that positive psychological capitals and passion for teaching are to be effective to improve teaching professionalism of per-service early childhood teachers. The results of this study provides basic data on an early childhood teacher training program in improving teaching professionalism.

A Study on the Color of AI-Generated Images for Fashion Design -Focused on the Use of Midjourney (패션디자인을 위한 AI 생성 이미지 색상 비교 연구 -미드저니의 활용을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Keunsoo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2024
  • Today, AI image creation programs are optimized for various and specialized purposes such as fashion product advertising, customized fashion style suggestions, and design development, and are actively utilized in the fashion industry. Meanwhile, color is a powerful formative element and plays an important role in expressing images for suggesting products or fashion styles. This study seeks to expand understanding of the use of Midjourney by identifying the characteristics of color combinations that appear in clothing images created using Midjourney among AI image creation tools. The results of this study are as follows. First, the initial image created in Midjourney reflects the existing image color used to create the image more than the color specified in the command. Second, the color combinations that appear in the clothes of the images created in Midjourney are divided into separate and mixed colors. The ratio of colors expressed in a separate color scheme is affected by the color order specified in the command. The number of colors combined in a mixed color scheme appears as a combination of fewer colors than the total number of colors of clothing in the existing image used to create the image in Midjourney and the number of colors specified in the command. Third, caution is needed because changes in background color can affect the user's color perception of the clothes in the image and the formation of the costume image. It is hoped that the results of this study will be helpful in fashion design education and practice.