• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

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Lifelong Education and Lifelong Education Leader's Characteristics in Vallage - Case of Gyeongsangbukdo Province - (마을평생교육지도자의 특성에 따른 마을 평생교육 실천에 관한 연구 - 경상북도를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Nam Sun;An, Hyun Sook
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relative variables between lifelong education practice and lifelong education leader's characteristics in village that personal characteristics, educational participation, network characteristics and empowerment characteristics. The results of this are as follows: Firstly, the village lifelong education leaders of women, low ages, high educational background, longer living and much leadership experiences in village have been practicing the lifelong education in village. Secondly, the village lifelong education leaders who have participated much more the programs have been practicing the lifelong education in village. Thirdly, the empowerments for the village lifelong education leader are understand the residents in village, operation and management technology of program, positive attitude and voluntary thoughts.

Effect of coding integrated mathematics program on affective mathematics engagement

  • Yujin Lee;Ali Bicer;Ji Hyun Park
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 2024
  • The integration of coding and mathematics education, known as coding-integrated mathematics education, has received much attention due to the strength of Artificial Intelligence-based Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (AI-based STEAM) education in improving students' affective domain. The present study investigated the effectiveness of coding-integrated mathematics education on students' development of affective mathematics engagement. Participants in this study were 86 middle and high school students who attended the coding-integrated mathematics program. Surveys of students' affective mathematics engagement were administered before and after the intervention period. The results showed that students' affective mathematics engagement was statistically significantly improved through coding-integrated mathematics education. In particular, students exhibited increased positive affective mathematics engagement in terms of mathematical attitude, emotion, and value. These findings indicate the positive influence of coding-integrated mathematics education on students' learning in mathematics.

Mesoporous Carbon Additives for Long Cycle Life Sulfur Cathodes of Li-S Batteries

  • Koh, Jeong Yoon;Kim, Tae Jeong;Park, Min-Sik;Kim, Eun Hee;Kim, Seok;Kim, Ki Jae;Yu, Ji-Sang;Kim, Young-Jun;Jung, Yongju
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.3331-3335
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    • 2014
  • We examine the potential use of disordered mesoporous carbon as a functional additive for confining dissolved Li-polysulfides and improving the cycling performance of Li-S batteries. To promote a better understanding of the correlation between the total pore volume of disordered mesoporous carbon and the cycling performance of Li-S batteries, a series of disordered mesoporous carbons with different total pore volumes are successfully synthesized using a commercial silica template. Based on the electrochemical and structural analyses, we suggest that the total pore volume of disordered mesoporous carbon is a predominant factor in determining its capability for either the absorption or adsorption of Li-polysulfides, which is primarily responsible for enhancing the cycling performance. The addition of disordered mesoporous carbon is also effective in enhancing the homogeneous distribution of active sulfur in the cathode, thereby affecting the cycling performance.

Hazard analysis for the fishermen's safety in offshore trawler using insurance proceeds payment of NFFC (수협 재해 보험급여를 이용한 근해 트롤선 어선원의 안전 위험 요소 분석)

  • LEE, Yoo-Won;CHO, Young-Bok;KIM, Wook-Sung;KIM, Seok-Jae;PARK, Tae-Geun;PARK, Tae-Sun;KIM, Hyung-seok;RYU, Kyong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2016
  • The trawl fishery is an important fishery accounting for around 30.0% of adjacent water fishery production in Korea, and the commercial fishing is associated with high rate of fatal and non-fatal occupational injury. The hazard analysis for the fishermen's safety of offshore trawler was conducted to serve as basic data for improving the healthy and safe working environment of fishermen using fishermen's occupational accidents of the national federation of fisheries cooperatives (NFFC) from 2012 to 2014 (n=464). As a result, the occupational accident occurrence rate of large powered trawl fishery was 241.4‰ in east sea trawl fishery, 6.9 times the rate of that. In addition, death and missing rate was found to have very serious level management to 97.7‱ in east sea trawl fishery of death at 6.2 times. The accident occurred in 91.7 to 100.0% was happened at sea. The slipping, others and struck by object and son on occurred more frequently in order in the frequency of accident occurrence pattern. However, the occurrence rate of death and missing did not match the frequency of accident pattern. In other words, slipping occurred more frequently while death and missing risk was not high. The fall in the waters was low while death and missing risk was high. The results are expected to help identify and assess safety hazard occurred in offshore trawlers.

A Study on the Ionic Conducting Characteristics of Electrolyte Membranes Containing KI and $I_2$ for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (염료감응형 태양전지를 위한 KI 및 $I_2$를 포함하는 유기/무기 복합 전해질막의 이온전도특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Un;Shin, Chun-Hwa;Choi, Mi-Jung;Koo, Ja-Kyung;Cho, Nam-Jun
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2010
  • Organic/inorganic composite electrolyte membranes were prepared for dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC). Poly (ethylene glycol) (PEG)s with various molecular weight (600, 1,500, 2,000 and 3,400) were ethoxysilated to fabricate organic/inorganic composite materials through sol-gel processes. The electrolyte membranes were produced by doping the composite materials with KI and $I_2$, and their ionic conducting behaviors were investigated. The ionic conductivity of the composite membrane was highly affected by PEG molecular weight. The highest conductivity was shown by the composite membrane prepared with PEG with the molecular weight of 2,000. The composite electrolyte membranes showed considerable improvement of ionic conductivity. Compared to PEO electrolyte membranes, the composite electrolyte membrane by PEG, MW 2,000 showed much higher ionic conductivity.

A Study on the Organic/inorganic Composite Electrolyte Membranes for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (염료감응형 태양전지를 위한 유기/무기 복합 전해질막에 대한 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Kyung;Choi, Mi-Jung;Shin, Chun-Hwa;Kang, Tae-Un;Cho, Nam-Jun
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2008
  • Organic/inorganic composite electrolyte membranes were prepared for dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC). Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)s with various molecular weight (400, 600, 1,500 and 3,400) was ethoxysilated to fabricate organic/inorganic composite materials through sol-gel processes. The electrolyte membranes were produced by doping the composite materials with NaI and $I_2$, and their ionic conducting behavior was investigated. The ionic conductivity of the composite electrolyte was highly affected by the PEG molecular weight, and the highest conductivity was shown by the composite membrane prepared with PEG with the molecular weight of 1,500. The composite electrolyte membranes showed considerable improvement of ionic conductivity. Compared to PEO electrolyte membranes, the composite electrolyte membrane prepared by PEG, MW 1,500, showed much higher ionic conductivity.

A Study on the Quadcopters Formation Flight Guidance Law Design in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크를 통한 쿼드콥터들의 편대 비행 기법 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui-hwan;Lee, Hak-soo;Ji, Seong-in;Oh, Young-jun;Lee, Kang-hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a flight techniques many quadcopters which can be configured flexibly squadron according to the situation in wireless sensor networks is suggested. In previous studies, aircrafts fly only as part of a prescribed form and know the distance between the aircraft by sensor was able to maintain the fleet. Also, the problem occurs that between the aircraft distance is not constant. In this paper, proposes an algorithm that the context of the formation fly using the current position of the quadcopter through a virtual map is based on the relative coordinates without being affected by Indoor, outdoor and obstacles. Proposed algorithm is Leader-Follower Technique that the method of determinin the shape of the squadron to the down command to the sub-quadcopter using the wireless network by the main quadcopter to determine a given situation. As simulation result, the proposed algorithm was confirmed that formation flight efficient in sensing the all conditions as compared to the conventional method.

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Development of the Accreditation Criteria for Engineering Technology Education Programs in Junior Colleges (전문대학 공학기술교육 프로그램 인증 준거 개발)

  • Hahm, Seung-Yeon;Rho, Tae-Cheon
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.82-103
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and present the accreditation criteria for engineering technology education programs in junior colleges. Research methods used in this study were review of related literature, experts discussion, and Delphi technique. Especially, Delphi technique was the major research method of this study. The Delphi surveys were taken for about seven weeks and three rounds at a higher level of expert participation. Major results of the study were as follows: 1. It proved that thirty six of total forty items had the content validity as the accreditation criteria of engineering technology education programs for junior colleges. CVR(Content Validity Ratio) of four items were below .33 and eliminated four items from the final accreditation criteria. 2. It proved that total Cronbach ${\alpha}$ was very high .9142 and reliability was very high all over items. It proved that six items made worse reliability, therefore it was desirable to exclude six items for increase of reliability. But the final accreditation criteria included six items, because they had a high validity as well as increasing rate of Cronbach ${\alpha}$ was very low with the exception of them. 3. Items of high importance were drawn out through analysis of importance. It proved that thirty of total forty items were more than 4.00 average in importance and ten items were less than average. 4. In conclusion, the final accreditation criteria were developed and presented through such analysis of validity, reliability and importance. The final accreditation criteria for engineering technology education programs in junior colleges were composed of seven domains of educational objectives, learning outcomes, curriculum, staff, facilities, institutional support, and student assessment.

IT Center Based Module Type for 3year Multi-semester Education System (IT 센터기반 모듈형 3년 다학기제 교육시스템)

  • Choi Kyu-Hoon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 2002
  • This paper has checked the position and roles of IT(Information Technology) for future society greeting the open campus in 21 century. The idea was focused 'how to construct IT manpower growing system for electronics related departments that are expected to lead the whole industries in 30 years. The problem how to grow competitive manpower and to receive the necessity of industries flexibly is hot issue for the various education system and it should be linked to career education. Also it is very important element how to realize practically open campus education in the lifelong vocational society. This theme has described the organization between IT related department and school for the functional realization of the center (laboratory) based module type muti semester education system, and has proposed an unique direction of the education development that is shown the relationship between virtual education and open education system suitable for new era. Especially it has depicted the idea how to cooperate with virtual education and lifelong education system through 'CIMTL(Center for Information Media Technology Learning)'.

Design of AR based Job Education System for An Efficient Task Progressing of Worker (작업자의 효율적인 업무진행을 위한 AR 기반 업무 교육 시스템 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyuk;Kim, Sung-jin;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.805-807
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    • 2016
  • By using ICT in the manufacturing industry with the advent of "Industry 4.0" of Germany, it has been promoted a lot of research to maximize the production capacity. Be particularly increased manufacturing complexity, increase the information delivered to the operator, augmented reality technologies in order to maximize production have been studied. In this paper, in order to solve the deficiencies problem that frequently occurs in the actual site, using the augmented reality technology, provides a system for providing personal training information to the worker. Proposed system, by fusing worker information and process another job, generates educational information of the individual, it is to provide information through the video of the tablet. When using such methods, it is expected that it is possible to improve the production quality of the manufacturing industry to overcome the deficiencies problem that frequently occurs through the continuing education of employees.

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