• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology and Education

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An Analysis of Education Programs for Spatial Information System (공간정보체계 인력양성을 위한 교육과정 분석)

  • Jin, Heui-Chae;Park, Tae-Og
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.6 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2004
  • NGIS project was carried out to accelerate Korea to an information-oriented land. NGIS Project also is to support training projects for GIS specialists as a sub-project. This program has two categories which are long-term courses and short-courses. The long-term courses are for people who want to get a job in SIS(Spatial Information System) field and also for public services personnel who want to acquire the latest SIS technology. Short-term courses are about the latest GIS component technology and utilization spatial data. In this paper, we analyze education programs and training courses relate to SIS. Also we suggest some directions to train specialists for the effective achievement of SIS project. To efficient education for SIS specialist, education programs have courses without repetition and courses are separated by technology type.

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Data Sorting-based Adaptive Spatial Compression in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Chen, Siguang;Liu, Jincheng;Wang, Kun;Sun, Zhixin;Zhao, Xuejian
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.3641-3655
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    • 2016
  • Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) provide a promising approach to monitor the physical environments, to prolong the network lifetime by exploiting the mutual correlation among sensor readings has become a research focus. In this paper, we design a hierarchical network framework which guarantees layered-compression. Meanwhile, a data sorting-based adaptive spatial compression scheme (DS-ASCS) is proposed to explore the spatial correlation among signals. The proposed scheme reduces the amount of data transmissions and alleviates the network congestion. It also obtains high compression performance by sorting original sensor readings and selectively discarding the small coefficients in transformed matrix. Moreover, the compression ratio of this scheme varies according to the correlation among signals and the value of adaptive threshold, so the proposed scheme is adaptive to various deploying environments. Finally, the simulation results show that the energy of sorted data is more concentrated than the unsorted data, and the proposed scheme achieves higher reconstruction precision and compression ratio as compared with other spatial compression schemes.

Modeling and PID Control of an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System (전기유압 서보시스템의 모델링과 PID 제어)

  • Lee, Se Jin;Kim, Cheol Jae;Kang, Yong Ju;Choi, Soon Woo;Huh, Jun Young
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2019
  • The electro-hydraulic training device (TP511) provided by Festo Didactic are widely used, but teaching materials do not include mathematical modeling. Thus, there is a limit for full-scale learning about the electro-hydraulic servo system by using this equipment. In this study, for the purpose of improving students' understanding of the classical control and modern control Festo's electro-hydraulic servo training device (TP511) was mathematically modeled and parameter values were calculated by examining the characteristics of each component. And P, PI, PD, and PID controllers highly used in the industrial field, were designed by using the root locus method to achieve the optimal gains and used for simulation and experiments using the Festo's electro-hydraulic servo training apparatus. The validity of the derived mathematical model and the calculated parameter values were verified through simulation and experiment. It was found that the p control can achieve the control target more effectively than the pid control for Festo's electro-hydraulic servo training system by using the root locus method.

Design and Implementation of a Real-time Education Assistive Technology System Based on Haptic Display to Improve Education Environment of Total Blindness People (전맹 시각장애인의 교육환경을 개선시키기 위한 햅틱 디스플레이 기반의 실시간 교육보조공학 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Jung-Il;Kim, Heung-Gi;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed a real-time education assistive technology system based on haptic display to improve education environment of total blindness people. The proposed system consist of a lecture and writing S/W for educator and a previously developed haptic display H/W for total blindness people. The one has the major function which is quickly and easily writing to the education data, that will be provided to total blindness people, through familiar UI, the other has the major function which print out the tactile information about the education data. The result of implementing system not only provides a similar result using existing braille instrument and printer, but shows that it is effective performance and functionality because it can print out the education data in real time.

E-Learning Content Search Support System Design for Self-Directed Learning (자기주도학습을 위한 이러닝 콘텐츠 검색 지원 시스템 설계)

  • Yong, Sung-Jung;Kim, Yu-Doo;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the importance of self-directed learning has emerged in the fields of public education, private education, lifelong education, and vocational training education, in which learners can actively cope with knowledge in an infusion-oriented way. However, there are various theoretical knowledge such as concepts and strategies for self-directed learning, but the situation is insufficient for a system where learners can easily receive content in the academic field they want, depending on the actual self-directed learning operation plan or learning area. Therefore, since it is important to provide various learning content in this paper, we utilize text mining techniques to obtain appropriate information and refine and categorize the meaning. On-line, they want to study a system that provides a variety of content in the academic field that learners are trying to acquire.

Hydrogen Bonding Analysis of Hydroxyl Groups in Glucose Aqueous Solutions by a Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

  • Chen, Cong;Li, Wei Zhong;Song, Yong Chen;Weng, Lin Dong;Zhang, Ning
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.2238-2246
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    • 2012
  • Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to investigate hydrogen bonding characteristics of hydroxyl groups in glucose aqueous solutions with different concentrations. The hydrogen bonding abilities and strength of different O and H atom types have been calculated and compared. The acceptor/donor efficiencies have been predicted and it has been found that: (1) O2-HO2 and O3-HO3 are more efficient intramolecular hydrogen bonding acceptors than donors; (2) O1-HO1, O4-HO4 and O6-HO6 are more efficient intramolecular hydrogen bonding donors than acceptors; (5) O1-HO1 and O6-HO6 are more efficient intermolecular hydrogen bonding acceptors than donors while hydroxyl groups O2-HO2 and O4-HO4 are more efficient intermolecular hydrogen bonding donors than acceptors. The hydrogen bonding abilities of hydroxyl groups revealed that: (1) the hydrogen bonding ability of OH2-$H_w$ is larger than that of hydroxyl groups in glucose; (2) among the hydroxyl groups in glucose, the hydrogen bonding ability of O6-HO6 is the largest and the hydrogen bonding ability of O4-HO4 is the smallest; (3) the intermolecular hydrogen bonding ability of O6-HO6 is the largest; (4) the order for intramolecular hydrogen bonding abilities (from large to small) is O2-HO2, O1-HO1, O3-HO3, O6-HO6 and O4-HO4.

A Deep Learning-based Regression Model for Predicting Government Officer Education Satisfaction (공무원 직무 전문교육 만족도 예측을 위한 딥러닝 기반 회귀 모델 설계)

  • Sumin Oh;Sungyeon Yoon;Minseo Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.667-671
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    • 2024
  • Professional job training for government officers emphasizes establishing desirable values as public officials and improving professionalism in public service. To provide customized education, some studies are analyzed factors affecting education satisfaction. However, there is a lack of research predicting education satisfaction with educational contents. Therefore, we propose a deep learning-based regression model that predicts government officer education satisfaction with educational contents. We use education information data for government officer. We use one-hot encoding to categorize variables collected in text format, such as education targets, education classifications, and education types. We quantify the education contents stored in text format as TF-IDF. We train our deep learning-based regression model and validate model performance with 10-Fold Cross Validation. Our proposed model showed 99.87% accuracy on test sets. We expect that customized education recommendations based on our model will help provide and improve optimized education content.

A Study on the Efficient TICC(Time Interval Clustering Control) Algorithm That Considering Attribute (노드의 속성을 고려한 효율적인 TICC(Time Interval Clustering Control) 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sam;Doo, Kyoung-Min;Chi, Sam-Hyun;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 2008
  • 한정된 용량의 배터리에 의존하는 무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크(MANET)에서는 에너지 효율을 높이기 위한 다양한 클러스터링 기법과 라우팅 알고리즘이 연구되고 있다. 이러한 무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서는 에너지 효율이 높은 클러스터 기반의 라우팅 알고리즘이 많이 사용된다. 그러나 일반적인 클러스터 방식에 따른 라우팅 알고리즘에서는 클러스터 헤드 노드에 부하가 집중되어 에너지 소모가 많은 문제점을 가진다. 이 문제를 보완하기 위해서 클러스터 헤드 노드의 재 선출을 통해 에너지 소모를 분산하는 동적 클러스터링 방식이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 동적 클러스터링 방식 또한 높은 빈도의 클러스터 재형성 과정에서 많은 에너지를 소모하는 문제점이 있다. 즉, 지금까지 연구되어온 알고리즘은 클러스터 구성에 대한 효율적인 알고리즘을 제시하고 있지만 불필요한 에너지 소모를 최소화하는 최적의 헤드 노드 선정 방법과 클러스터 관리를 통하여 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있는 해결책을 제시하지 않았다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 위의 클러스터 문제를 해결하기 위해 TICC(Time Interval Clustering Control) 알고리즘 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 TICC은 각 노드의 에너지 속성 값에 따라 에너지 Level을 분류하고 분류된 에너지 Level에 따라 타이밍을 고려한 클러스터링 및 노드 관리방법이다. 이러한 TICC기법을 적용하여 실험을 하였고 결과적으로 클러스터 전체의 에너지 효율을 향상되고 Lifetime이 증가함을 보였다.

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