• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology Architecture

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A Distributed Fog-based Access Control Architecture for IoT

  • Alnefaie, Seham;Cherif, Asma;Alshehri, Suhair
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.4545-4566
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    • 2021
  • The evolution of IoT technology is having a significant impact on people's lives. Almost all areas of people's lives are benefiting from increased productivity and simplification made possible by this trending technology. On the downside, however, the application of IoT technology is posing some security challenges, among them, unauthorized access to IoT devices. This paper presents an Attribute-based Access Control Fog architecture that aims to achieve effective distribution, increase availability and decrease latency. In the proposed architecture, the main functional points of the Attribute-based Access Control are distributed to provide policy decision and policy information mechanisms in fog nodes, locating these functions near end nodes. To evaluate the proposed architecture, an access control engine based on the Attribute-based Access Control was built using the Balana library and simulated using EdgeCloudSim to compare it to the traditional cloud-based architecture. The experiments show that the fog-based architecture provides robust results in terms of reducing latency in making access decisions.

Proposing m-Government Service Architecture Design Using Enterprise Architecture in Mongolia

  • Erdenebold, Tumennast
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2014
  • The utilization of the Mobile Government system is having more than a few challenges including complexity of different mobile technologies, determining interoperability among existing systems and infrastructures, and establishing services with secured networks. To get over those challenges, integrated standard, innovative and comprehensive system architecture is required by the M-Government. Hence this study proposed reference EA framework for M-Government system in order to avoid unnecessary duplication of infrastructure deployment and integrate services among different government instructions. The study based on literature review, and current infrastructure and mobile network situation for delivering Government services of Mongolia. The study recommends innovative m-Government system framework used EA, and scope covered mobile service delivery area centered on G4C and C2G perspectives. The Federal Enterprise Architecture Framework has used in this research, and the proposed system service architecture defines the interoperable standards, infrastructure components, applications, and technologies for government institutions in Mongolia to aid interactions necessity among them to provide m-Service.

Low-Power Bus Architecture Composition for AMBA AXI

  • Na, Sang-Kwon;Yang, Sung;Kyung, Chong-Min
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2009
  • A system-on-a-chip communication architecture has a significant impact on the performance and power consumption of modern multi-processors system-on-chips (MPSoCs). However, customization of such architecture for a specific application requires the exploration of a large design space. Thus, system designers need tools to rapidly explore and evaluate communication architectures. In this paper we present the method for application-specific low-power bus architecture synthesis at system-level. Our paper has two contributions. First, we build a bus power model of AMBA AXI bus communication architecture. Second, we incorporate this power model into a low-power architecture exploration algorithm that enables system designers to rapidly explore the target bus architecture. The proposed exploration algorithm reduces power consumption by 20.1% compared to a maximally connected reduced matrix, and the area is also reduced by 20.2% compared to the maximally connected reduced matrix.

A Study on the Variation in Meaning of Architectural Light since Modern Architecture (근대건축 이후 건축적 빛의 의미변화에 관한 연구)

  • 김경재
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.25
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2000
  • The meaning of light is not always developed aspect in process of architecture history as essence worth of the architecture. It means that architectural light is not affected simple development of civilization, but it has more complex aspect. The technology of applying architecture has continuous development of society that light is possible to extend quantity by development of technology because light is component not simple material or tools but strong worthy aspect, quality development of architecture comes true by exact understanding and application. Conversion from medieval society to modern society begins at the Industrial Revolution has new skills and materials, the architectural conform general space filled with non-characteristic light, and it gives rising to pursuit Utopia is not exist frequently. In result, light of metaphysical meaning is diminished and exterminated. In other hand light seems to be tools by development of technology in modern society, recovering its own meaning in other aspect. That light makes perfect image of architecture not by finite meaning only for simple space but by expressing strongly point that unify the whole architectural composition. Light is free from partial material of architecture. Light activates major composition through high-technology, and has possibility to carry out the essential worth animate architecture. The light expresses relative speciality for sense of place recognizes major component which the human being lives in and conform the real meaning of architecture.

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Study on the Plug/Play Type Open Architecture CNC Technology (Plug/Play 타입의 개방형 CNC 기술 연구)

  • 윤원수;김찬봉;이은애;김세광;오세봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 1997
  • This study aims at developing the high speed/intelligent machining system suing the plug/play method of an open architecture controller. The plug/play technology by the Application Specific Function (ASF), can readily implement the open architecture controller into various machining system or other automatic equipments. For the open architecture controller, this study developed the open HMI, screen editor, ASF, visual builder, and controller OS technology as software components. On the other hand, we developed the I/O module and main board as control hardware system. This study, as an example, presents integration of individual component technologies for the plug/play type open architecture CNC system.

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Implementation of Integrated CPU-GPU for Efficient Uniform Memory Access Method and Verification System (CPU-GPU간 긴밀성을 위한 효율적인 공유메모리 접근 방법과 검증 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Hyun-moon;Kwon, Jinsan;Hwang, Tae-ho;Kim, Dong-Sun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a system for efficient use of shared memory between CPU and GPU. The system, called Fusion Architecture, assures consistency of the shared memory and minimizes cache misses that frequently occurs on Heterogeneous System Architecture or Unified Virtual Memory based systems. It also maximizes the performance for memory intensive jobs by efficient allocation of GPU cores. To test between architectures on various scenarios, we introduce the Fusion Architecture Analyzer, which compares OpenMP, OpenCL, CUDA, and the proposed architecture in terms of memory overhead and process time. As a result, Proposed fusion architectures show that the Fusion Architecture runs benchmarks 55% faster and reduces memory overheads by 220% in average.

An Integrated Architecture for Control and Monitoring Systems on Naval Surface Combatants (함정 통제체계의 통합 아키텍쳐 연구)

  • Oh, Seongwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2018
  • The operational concept of control systems on surface combatants has been changed from individual control for each system to integrated control for all systems due to computing technology development and crew reduction policy of navy. The purpose of this study is to identify current status of control technology, to analyze user requirement and to develop an architecture to support the conceptual change of ship control. An architecture, which integrates several control and monitoring systems on naval surface combatant, is proposed. The proposed architecture is focused on sharing network and computing resources related to user command, and reducing systems complexity. The architecture can be adopted to next surface combatants in Korean navy.

Influencing Variables and Keywords of Technology Strategy for Modernized Hanok Research

  • Jeong, Yeheun;Lee, Yunsub;Kang, Seunghee;Jin, Zhenhui;Jung, Youngsoo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2020.12a
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2020
  • As eco-friendly and sustainable architecture is becoming more popular, the interest in Korean traditional wooden buildings (Hanok) has also been increasing. The building technologies of the wooden construction have been actively developed in all over the world through the diversification of new materials and construction methods. On the other hand, the growth rate of wooden construction market is still slow in Korea. In an attempt to promote the Korean traditional wooden buildings, a comprehensive research project has been conducted. This R&D project is developing standard designs, new materials, and methods for modernized Hanok including houses, public buildings, long-span structures, and even high-rise buildings. To this end, the purpose of this study is to formulate a technological strategy for popularization of modernized Hanok. Influencing variables and issues are analyzed and defined first. At the same time, the five keywords have examined in the perspective of dissemination of modernized Hanok technology. Finally, a technology road map for strategic development of modernized Hanok is proposed through casual diagrams.

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Enhanced hybrid Robot Architecture applied a human being nervous system

  • Choi, Dong-Hee;Kim, Hong-Seok;Park, Hong-Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2342-2345
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    • 2005
  • Robot control system considers various requirements. Firstly, it needs adaptation for unpredictable and dynamic environment. Secondly, it needs way to make do not injurious action to human because live with a person. Thirdly, it needs processing about aim of robots. In this paper proposed that these requirements effective robot control architecture. Robot control architecture can divide Deliberative, Reactive, Hybrid. Recently, robot control architecture that come Deliberative and use hybrid architecture that apply advantage of Reactive architecture is studied much. Hybrid control purpose to combine the real-time response of Reactive with the rationality of Deliberative. Our purpose is enhancement of hybrid architecture that is studied in these days. Proposed architecture that applied human's nervous system can reduce relativity between each module of existent architecture and drive response speed guarantee and safe robot action.

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A Study on Architecture Development Methodology for the Improvement in the Connection between User and Developer in the Defence R&D Program (국방 연구개발사업의 "운용자-개발자"간 연계성 향상을 위한 아키텍처 개발 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Hun;Kang, Seok-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed Architecture Development methodology which can connect both operational view and system view. The Functional Architecture can connect both user and developer, and it is located between Activity analysis and System analysis. We suggest the new architecture methodology using the Functional Architecture and it provides effect to analyze the connection between user(military) and developer(enterprise) in Defence R&D and the new Architecture with the feedback analyze activity on a point of system view and the new architecture make the functional architecture.