• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching-Learning method

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Design of e-Learning System for Spectral Analysis of High-Order Pulse (고차원펄스 스펙트럼 분석을 위한 이러닝 시스템의 설계)

  • Oh, Yong-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.475-487
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a systematic method to derive spectrum of high-order pulse and a novel design of e-Learning system that deals with deriving the spectrum using concept-based branching method. Spectrum of high-order pulse can be derived using conventional methods including 'Consecutive Differentiations' or 'Convolutions', however, their complexity of calculation should be too high to be used as the order of the pulse increase. We develop a recursive algorithm according to the order of pulse, and then derive the formula of spectrum connected to the order with a newly designed look-up table. Moving along, we design an e-Learning content for studying the procedure of deriving high-order pulse spectrum described above. In this authoring, we use the concept-based object branching method including conventional page or title-type branching in sequential playing. We design all four Content-pages divided into 'Modeling', 'Impulse Response and Transfer Function', 'Parameters' and 'Look-up Table' by these conceptual objects. And modules and sub-modules are constructed hierarchically as conceptual elements from the Content-pages. Students can easily approach to the core concepts of the analysis because of the effects of our new teaching method. We offer step-by-step processes of the e-Learning content through unit-based branching scheme for difficult modules and sub-modules in our system. In addition we can offer repetitive learning processes for necessary block of given learning objects. Moreover, this method of constructing content will be considered as an advanced effectiveness of content itself.

Development and Evaluation of Web-based Instruction for the Physical Education of a Middle School (웹 환경에서 중학교 체육교과 보조학습 시스템 개발 및 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Gil;Kim, Kwang-Baek;Lho, Young-Uhg
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2003
  • There are making epoch changes of a teaching method and educational contents as information communication technology (ICT) introduced to school education. The 7th curriculum induces that teaching hours should be assigned to education using ICT more than 10% of all classroom work hours. In this study, we established basic course of courseware design for applying ICT to physical education effectively in the 7th curriculum. We developed distance-learning program for motion of short-distance race and the entire his power race in middle school using Web. Flash and Database. And we evaluated efficiency by students that are 4 classrooms (140 persons) after teaching using the WBI. According to results of questions and a test, the students expressed that education using ICT make understanding of instruction substance effectively. concentrating their attention on teaching and concerning in teaching actively.

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Development and Evaluation of a Vital Signs E-book for Undergraduate Student Nurses (간호학생을 위한 활력징후 전자교과서 개발과 평가)

  • Ko, Il-Sun;Kang, Kyu-Sook;Shim, Joung-Ohn;Park, Jin-Hee;Yook, Shin-Young;Yun, So-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a vital signs e-book for undergraduate student nurses and evaluate the content, system and student satisfaction. Method: This study was done in three stages, the development of a vital signs e-book, implementation and evaluation. The subjects were 73 undergraduate student nurses in Y university. Result: Thirty one learning objectives were used to create the contents. A set of 5 chapters and 18 subsections were defined after validation from nurse educators. The e-book is available at http://123.134.207.23/ebook/vitalsigns. Analysis of the questionnaires showed a mean score for content, system and students satisfaction of $3.17\pm73,\;3.11\pm79,\;and\;2.96\pm.74$ respectively out of a possible 4 points. Conclusion: Nurse educators should provide quality and effective web-based courses that meet undergraduate student nurses' learning needs and they should incorporate web-based learning into traditional teaching to meet the demands of nursing education.

Effects of an Action Learning based Creative Problem-Solving Course for Nursing Students (액션러닝 교수설계에 의한 창의적 문제해결 교과의 학습성과)

  • Jang, Keum Seong;Kim, Nam Young;Park, Hyunyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.587-598
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    • 2014
  • Purpose:This study was conducted to identify the effects of an action learning based creative problem-solving (CPS) course on problem solving, creativity and team-member exchange in nursing students. Methods: A quasi-experimental study applying a non-equivalent control group pre-post design was employed. Sophomore nursing students (32 in the experimental group and 33 in the control group) were recruited from a university in G-city, Korea. Problem solving, creativity and team-member exchange were measured for the pretest and posttest using self-report questionnaires. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Chi-square, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and ANCOVA with SPSS/Win 20.0 program were used to analyze the data. Results: The scores for problem solving, creativity and team-member exchange in the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group. Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that an action learning based CPS course is an effective teaching method to improve nursing students' competencies. In the future longitudinal studies are needed to assess the long term effects of the course.

The Learning Effects of Instructional Media on Anatomy Classes in a Nursing College (해부학수업에서 교수매체 적용에 따른 학습효과)

  • Sim, Jeoung-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: It is to verify learning effect of the instructional media on anatomy classes at a nursing college and to develop an alternative instructional media instead of cadaver. Method: Four groups pretest-posttest experimental design were used. One hundred twenty students who attended an Anatomy lecture in September, 2009 were selected After attending the anatomy lecture, the subjects were divided into four group (30 for each group) conveniently. The heart anatomy knowledge level were measured by a self evaluation questionnaire and quiz before and after a different instructional media being applied for each group including making heart shape using colored clay, taking picture of a real heart, sketching the heart model with color pencil and drawing heart presented in the anatomy textbook. Data was analyzed by t-test, ANNOVA test using the SPSS/PC WIN 12 version. Result: A statistically significant differences in the level of heart anatomy knowledge acquirement was noted after four different instructional media being applied, and four different instructional media was effective to the anatomy practice education. However, no difference in statistical post test results was noted among the four groups. Conclusion: It is recommended that further comparative studies on the learning effect between human cadaver practice and different instructional media is necessary.

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A Study on the Design of Cyber lecture Component (가상강의 Component 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 강정배;김선경
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2003
  • E-Learning is a modern main teaching method starting from the concept of remote education. This research is aimed for proposing cyber lecture library system and designing a cyber lecture component that becomes a basis for e-Learning system Cyber lecture library is a storage system of cyber lectures that can supply high quality data to the needed developers. Component consists of 5 categories and those are text voice, image, animation, and flash. By using this system the developers can save the necessary time and effort in education development. This system also helps students. The students can access various lecture data on a given subject and select the best fit for them.

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The effectiveness of English writing instruction using the cooperative learning approach in high schools (협동학습을 활용한 고등학교 영어 쓰기 지도 효과)

  • Min, Chan-Kyoo;Kim, Bo-Kyeong
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.185-210
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    • 2006
  • This study has two purposes. First, it aims to suggest an appropriate approach to English writing education for Korean high school students in a cooperative learning situation. It also aims to suggest what type of learner grouping, either homogeneous or heterogeneous, is appropriate by comparing the learners' writing abilities and the changes of their affective factors after being exposed to cooperative EFL writing instruction. Two homogeneous classes were selected and instructed to write in English for 11 weeks. One was composed of homogeneous small groups based on the students' writing scores, and the other was composed of heterogeneous small groups, again based on the students' writing scores. The results showed that the improvement between the two class types was quite different across different proficiency levels. For example, although there is little difference between the homogeneous and the heterogeneous classes of low and intermediate-level learners in writing ability improvement, high-level students showed a significant difference between the classes. In addition, it was found that class participation correlated significantly to writing ability improvement. Cooperative learning was proved to be an effective writing instructional approach to encourage learners' interest and increase their self-confidence; however, the results did not show any significant differences in learners' affective domain between the homogeneous and the heterogeneous classes. Similarly, the learners' grouping preference was not affected by the grouping method.

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The Effect of Water Environmental Program Focused on Problem-Based Learning for Elementary School Students on Pro-Environmental Behavior (문제 중심 학습의 물 환경교육 프로그램이 초등학생의 환경 친화적 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyung;Lee, Sang-Won
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influences of water environmental program using PBL on pro-environmental behavior for 4th graders in elementary school. The results of this study are as follows. First, the experimental group is more effective in promoting the pro-environmental attitude compared with the control group. Second, the experimental group is more effective in promoting the pro-environmental behavior compared with the control group. Third, the experimental group is not more effective in promoting the pro-environmental knowledge compared with the control group. Fourth, students are concerned and interested in the environment and environmental problems of the daily-life. And, they presented positive attitude and active participation toward environmental preservation. So, the process of PBL using water environmental program showed that it promotes active learning participation and various action. In conclusion, the environmental education program through PBL program has a positive effect on pro-environmental attitudes and behavior of elementary school students. It is demanded that more intensive research on this study should be done, linking with teaching and learning method, as a follow-up activity.

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Development of Student-Centered Narrative Learning Program for the improvement of Information ethic attitude of Elementary Student (초등학생 정보통신윤리의식 향상을 위한 학습자 중심 내러티브 학습 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Kwang Yeol;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of Student-centered Narrative Learning Program on Information ethics. Though, nowadays, the negative aspects of use of Computer and Internet have been rising as a big issue and there are remarkable concern about it, especially in school. There are still many difficulties to teach it to student due to the lack of adequate curriculum, contents and teaching method. In this study, we developed the Narrative learning program based on learners' experiences. The program involves course of discussion and exploration to seek for solution. The result of the study is that students could make a plan for practice and their Information ethic attitude was improved.

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On Mathematics Teachers' Recognition about Problem-Based Learning(PBL) Implementation : Taxonomic Analysis & Componential Analysis by using cards (문제중심학습(PBL)의 실행에 관한 수학교사의 인식 조사 : 카드 활용 면담을 이용한 분류체계 및 성분 분석을 중심으로)

  • Huh, Nan;Ha, Young-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.143-161
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    • 2011
  • Mathematics PBL, which has recently attracted much attention, is a teaching and learning method to increase mathematical ability and help learning mathematical concepts and principles through problem solving using mathematical knowledge the students have. In spite of the attention, however, the implementations are yet significant. In this study, we worked to find the needs of mathematics teachers for mathematics PBL implementation. The methods of this study are taxonomic analysis and componential analysis by using cards depth interviewing. As a result, mathematics teachers' needs are to consider how to develop the mathematics PBL problems and how to make progress.

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