• Title/Summary/Keyword: Teaching-Learning method

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What is Most Important in Science Class: Various Perspectives on Teaching Abilities (과학 수업에서 무엇이 가장 중요한가: 학습지도 능력에 대한 다양한 관점)

  • Han, JaeYoung
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.138-148
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    • 2011
  • Science class is the starting point of science education where science teacher and students meet together to teach and learn science. Therefore successful science class is the main concern of various educational partakers, such as teachers, students, parents, school administrators, and science education researchers. In order to find what is important among the teaching abilities of science teachers, a survey was conducted to the various educational partakers. As the result of survey, students chose 'progressing a lesson' and 'teacher's attitude' are important, and in-service teachers chose 'analyzing learner characteristics and curriculum' and 'teacher-student interaction' are important, while the pre-service teachers and parents chose 'teacher-student interaction' and 'progressing a lesson' are important. In addition, the school administrators chose 'setting up teaching-learning strategy' and science education researchers chose 'understanding curriculum and developing teaching-learning method' is important along with 'analyzing learner characteristics and curriculum.' In the communication on science education among different educational partakers, these result can be used as the basic information to understand the different perspectives on a science class.

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Teacher Training Strategies for Improvement Technological Pedagogy Knowledge(TPK) connected with Problem Solving (문제해결 기반 디지털역량교수지식(TPK) 함양을 위한 교사연수 전략)

  • Shin, Soobum;Kim, Chul;Jeong, Youngsik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2018
  • This study is about in-service training structure combined digital competence and pedagogical knowledge in order to improve digital tools skill of a teacher in the school. Meanwhile domestic teacher training has been revealed low-level of applying into a teaching in the k12 school. Thus this study proposed teacher training system with focus on TPK sub-categories of TPACK. The core contents of TPK is to select appropriate digital tool for its teaching & learning. Additionally it is to select elements of teaching & learning associated with an attribute of digital tool. And this study presented modularize of 3 step such as teaching objective, teaching contents, assessment. Also we proposed that this training system should be operated with problem solving method which trainee itself compose TPK elements. And we committed quality investigation about picking up Strategies of TPK elements and the teacher training frame. The Participants concluded having a validity about TPK strategies, teacher training framework.

The Analysis of the Characteristics of Teaching Strategies of Teachers in Charge of Science-Gifted Middle School Students (중학교 과학영재 담당교사의 수업전략 특징 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyoung;Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.295-313
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the teaching strategies used in the teaching practice of teachers charged with science-gifted middle school students. For this study, 4 teachers belonging to a professional gifted education institute were selected. Data for the study were classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, report of students, and photographs. The data were analyzed through the constant comparison method. As results show, the four teachers used different teaching strategies, and the teaching strategies had a close connection with each other. According to the learning types they chose themselves - acceleration or deepening - they used different teaching strategies. The 4 teachers' teaching practice were clearly different in teaching strategies, classroom atmosphere, interaction style between teacher-student and student-student, and report draw-up style. The teaching strategies identified in this study may be helpful to the teachers short in teaching experience in organizing their lessons and promoting their specialty in teaching for science-gifted students.

A Study on Learning Style of Level-Differentiated College Mathematics Classes: Focusing on College of Engineering Students (수준별 대학수학 수업의 학습유형 분석에 관한 연구: 공과대학생을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Yoon-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the level-differentiated mathematic classes to offer basic data for effective college mathematics curriculum. Using the Kolb Learning Style, this study surveyed 213 college engineering students in 6 level-differentiated classes in one university and analyzed the significant consequence. The results showed that the ranking of the Learning Style in a superior mathematic class is Diverger, Accommodator, Assimilator, and Converger. Second, the ranking of the Learning Style in the inferior mathematics class was Accommodator, Diverger, Assimilator, and Converger. Third, for effective class of superior mathematics class, professors need to give sufficient time to analyze mathematics problems by the students themselves. Fourth, for an effective class of inferior mathematic class, professors need to use experimental and diverse teaching method to enhance the students' concentration and learning achievement. Based on this study, professors should develop teaching methods that fit the students' Learning Style and the properties of college mathematics curriculum.

A Study on the Development of Programming Education Model Applying English Subject in Elementary School (초등학교 영어교과를 적용한 프로그래밍 교육 모델 개발)

  • Heo, Miyun;Kim, Kapsu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.497-507
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    • 2017
  • Research on software education and linking and convergence of other subjects has been mainly focused on mathematics and science subjects. The dissatisfaction of various preferences and types of learning personality cause to learning gap. In addition, it is not desirable considering the solution of various fusion problems that can apply the computational thinking. In this way, it is possible to embrace the diverse tendencies and preferences of students through the linkage with the English subject, which is a linguistic approach that deviates from the existing mathematical and scientific approach. By combining similarities in the process of learning a new language of English education and software education. For this purpose, based on the analysis of teaching - learning model of elementary English subject and software education, we developed a class model by modifying existing English subject and software teaching - learning model to be suitable for linkage. Then, the learning elements applicable to software education were extracted from the contents of elementary school English curriculum, and a program applied to the developed classroom model was designed and the practical application method of learning was searched.

Design and Implementation of Web-based Instructional System by using Location based Service for Physical Education at Middle School (위치기반 서비스를 이용한 중학교 체육교과 웹기반학습 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Se-Min;Ha, Tai-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to show that using a Web-Based Instruction system is a better method to help counteract deficient teaching, learning conditions and facilities thus improving the students' interest, understanding, participation and skill development in Physical Education. The key findings of this study are as follows; The first advantage of using this system is that the theory of Softball is explained with the use of pictures rather than text, thus improving the students' understanding. The second is the method in which practical skills are explained and demonstrated. Action image sequences are used as opposed to the old method of using stationary pictures. This means that the learners can clearly see and understand why and, more importantly, how to use these skills. The third advantage is the technique used to teach the application of these skills. Using active rather than passive learning and thus engaging the student encourages improved participation and learning. The fourth advantage comes in evaluation: both subjective and objective questions are asked in theoretical evaluation, and the teachers can evaluate the students' understanding and skill development by filming their actual Softball games. The final advantage is the use of Self-Directed Learning to aid learners' development of understanding of the lesson content as interactions between teachers and learners are constructe

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Development and Application of Literacy Education program using Coaching methods (코칭기법을 활용한 문해교육프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Yang, Bog Yi;Kim, Jin Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2021
  • After developing literacy education programs using coaching techniques, applying them to literacy learners, in order to see how they have an impact on improving learning achievement, we selected 13 senior literacy learners in U city and chose qualitative research method based on in-depth interviews, observation journals, and learning materials. Literature education programs using coaching techniques are a process-oriented model consisting of four stages of mind-opening, introducing positivity, strengthening learning competence and assistance, confidence and persistence. You can find the results as following. Firstly, communication between teachers and learners was expanded in the first stage, and secondly, self-directed learning ability was strengthened in the second stage by forming a positive mind. Thirdly, the results of utilizing the three-stage balanced literacy teaching method and interaction teaching method resulted in confidence in reading and writing, leading to an increase in self-efficacy. Fourthly, the fourth stage showed the results of improving learning achievement, which overcame the fear of learning with active praise and continuous encouragement and implied hope for higher courses. As a result of the above-mentioned research, I think literacy education programs using coaching techniques can be useful as an educational method for learners in the field of literacy education.

Teaching Magnetic Component Design in Power Electronics Course using Project Based Learning Approach

  • Hren, Alenka;Milanovic, Miro;Mihalic, Franc
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the results and gained experiences from the Project Based Learning (PBL) of magnetic component design within a Power Electronics Course. PBL was applied during the laboratory exercises through a design-project task based on a boost converter test board. The students were asked to calculate the main boost converter's circuit parameters' capacitor C and inductor L, and then additionally required to design and build-up the inductor L, in order to meet the project's goals. The whole PBL process relied on ideas from the CDIO (Conceive, Design, Implement, Operate), where the students are encouraged to consider the whole system's process, in order to obtain hands-on experience. PBL is known to be a motivating and problem-centered teaching method that gives students the ability to transfer their acquired scientific knowledge into industrial practice. It has the potential to help students cope with demanding complexities in the field, and those problems they will face in their future careers.

The Design of Votal Site to Support Teaching-Learning Model of the Web-Based Constructivism (웹 기반 구성주의 교수-학습 모형을 지원하는 보털 사이트 구축)

  • Park, Seung-Su;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2003
  • In order to educate learners who cope with quickly to the information society of twenty-first century, it is required to develop ability to make a plan oneselves, solve the problem by collecting and examining information with various method. The purpose of this study is develop a constructive information searching model, present contents meet with learner's grade then help teacher and learner can search information that needed teaching and learning. In addition to it, this study enable learners to participate learning by self-directing, at the same time cope-learn throuth interaction with members, design of web-site that can be shared. exchanged new various information.

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Home Economics Teaehers' Preferences for Home Economies Curricnlum Design categorized by Brown -Focusing on elements detel111ining curriculum designs- (가정과 교사의 Brown에 의해 분류된 가정과 교육과정 모형 선호도 -교육과정 모형을 결정하는 요소를 중심으로-)

  • 백은희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 1998
  • The specific objectives of the study were (1) to determine the preferences for three home economics curriculum designs(HECD) categorized by Majorie Brown(Technical HECD, Self Actualization HECD, and Practical Reasoning HECD), (2) to determine the differences between middle school HE teachers and high school HE teachers on each curriculum element, and (3) to determine the relationships between preferences for three HECD by curriculum elements and personal and professional characteristics of HE teachers. For these objectives, the subjects were randomly selected from HE teachers of secondary schools in the areas of Seoul, In-Cho, and Keungi. The 300 data collected by mailed survey were analyzed into frequency, percentage, Chi-square, and contingency coefficient using SAS program. The major findings were as follows: 1) the majority of HE teacher respeondents preferred the Practical Reasoning HECD about the following curriculum elements: Purpose of HE education, knowledge, subject matter, teaching method, society and culture, learner, learning atmosphere, and HE teacher's role. 2) No significant difference emerged when Chi-square was applied to determine difference between the two groups(middle and high school HE teachers) on three HECD according to each curriculum element. 3) The contingency coefficient between preferences of HE education purpose for three curriculum designs and age was 21, years of teaching was 23, between preferences of learning atmosphere of three curriculum designs and location of school was. 17. These mean that the younger and more beginning teachers perferred HE purpose of the Practical Reasoning HECD, and HE teachers working in urban area more preferred learning atmosphere of Practical Reasoning HECD.

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