• 제목/요약/키워드: Teaching- Learning

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과학과교육 강의에서 예비 초등교사들의 학습환경에 대한 인식과 과학 교수효능감 (The Perceptions of Pre-service Elementary Teachers in Regards to the Learning Environment in Science Education Courses and Their Science Teaching Efficacy Belief)

  • 전경문
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2006
  • This study examined how pre-service elementary teachers' perceptions regarding the learning environment (learning focus/ability-meritocracy/cooperative climate) and achievement goals (mastery/performance-approach/performance-avoidance) in science education courses jointly contributed to their science teaching efficacy beliefs (personal science teaching efficacy belief/science teaching outcome expectancy). A path analysis supported a causal model in which the perception of the learning focus influenced the mastery goal, which in turn influenced the personal science teaching efficacy belief and science teaching outcome expectancy. The perception of learning focus also had a direct effect on science teaching outcome expectancy. The perception of ability-meritocracy influenced personal science teaching efficacy belief via the performance-approach (positively) or, conversely, the performance-avoidance goal (negatively). No link .was deduced from the perception of cooperative climate. The educational implications of these findings were also discussed.

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반성적 수업 분석지를 활용한 교육실습에서 중등수학 예비교사의 교수행동 및 인식 변화 (Changes in Teaching Behaviors and Awareness of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers by Using Survey on Self-reflection during Education Practices)

  • 권종겸
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.365-384
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the changes that occur to pre-service mathematics teachers by using survey on the self-reflection during their education practices. For four weeks of the education practice period, the changes to pre-service teachers are analyzed from teaching and learning perspectives. The teaching perspective is sub-categorized into lesson contents, teaching methods, and evaluation on teaching, and the learning perspective is sub-categorized into monitoring on learning, support for learning and evaluation on learning. The analysis shows that significant changes occur in teaching contents from the teaching perspective and in all the sub-categories from the learning perspective. Based on the analysis, preservice teachers are suggested to utilize self-reflection programs during their education practices to promote their professionalism in teaching.

수학 교과에서 메타정의를 활성화하는 교수·학습 모델 개발 (A Study on the Development of a Mathematics Teaching and Learning Model for Meta-Affects Activation)

  • 손복은
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.497-516
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we tried to devise a method to activate meta-affect in the aspect of supporting mathematics teaching and learning according to the need to find specific strategies and teaching and learning methods to activate learners' meta-affect in mathematics subjects, which are highly influenced by psychological factors. To this end, the definitional and conceptual elements of meta-affect which are the basis of this study, were identified from previous studies. Reflecting these factors, a teaching and learning model that activates meta-affect was devised, and a meta-affect activation strategy applied in the model was constructed. The mathematics teaching and learning model that activates meta-affect developed in this study was refined by verifying its suitability and convenience in the field through expert advice and application of actual mathematics classes. The developed model is meaningful in that it proposed a variety of practical teaching and learning methods that activate the meta-affect of learners in a mathematical learning situation.

유아교육 관련 교재교구 산업의 과제와 전망 (The outlook and challenges of teaching and learning material industry)

  • 김규수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 유아교육 관련 교재교구 산업의 과제와 전망에 대해 고찰한 연구이다. 교재교구 산업의 과제는 첫째, 분류기준 제시가 시급하다는 것, 둘째, 평가기준이 마련되어야 한다는 것, 셋째, 질 관리가 허술하다는 것, 넷째, 상품화된 자료가 부족하다는 것이며, 다섯째는 교재교구 산업에 대한 정부의 정책이 없다는 것과 여섯째, 교재교구의 활용에 대한 관리 시스템이 없다는 것, 마지막으로 일곱째, 교재교구 유통구조가 개선되어야 한다는 것이다. 교재교구산업의 전망은 첫째, 평가인증 제도의 도입되어야 한다는 것이고, 둘째 교재 교구산업이 성장 할 것 이라고 보는 시사점과, 셋째, 친환경적이며 지속가능한 소재가 확대된다는 것이다. 또한, 넷째, 멀티미디어 사용이 증가되며. 다섯째로 활용률 제고를 위한 관리 시스템 정착이 필요하다는 것이다. 이러한 전망을 근거로 교재교구 산업의 미래를 긍정적으로 보았다.

The Relationship between Teaching Presence and Self-Directed Learning Readiness in e-Learning Environment

  • ZHANG, Wen;PARK, Innwoo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.119-143
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to find out the relationship between teaching presence and self-directed learning readiness in e-learning environment. 219 cyber university students finished the web-formatted questionnaires. The Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale-Adult Based Education instrument and Teaching Presence Scale instrument were used. The results of the present study can be concluded as follow. First of all, teaching presence and self-directed learning readiness have a very high relationship in e-learning environment. Secondly, all five components of teaching presence have significant correlations with self-directed learning readiness. Thirdly, depending on the results of multiple regression analysis, only components of instructional contents and facilitating communication predict the self-directed learning readiness.

A study on non-face-to-face 5AL teaching and learning method applying extended reality (XR)

  • Lee, Byong-Kwon;Lee, Kyoung-A
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2021
  • 코로나(COVD-19)로 인해 비대면 수업이 장기화하고 있는 시점에서 비대면 교수학습 방법에 관한 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 기존에 제시된 교수학습방법은 대면 형태의 실습 및 체험형 교수법을 제시하고 있어 비대면 수업에 적용하기에는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 대학교육혁신원에서 선정된 교수학습 방법인 5AL(5Activity Learning) 교수법을 대상으로 확장현실(XR:eXtended Reality) 기술을 활용하는 방법을 제시한다. 5AL교수법은 문제중심학습(PBL Learning), 하브루타학습(Havruta Learning), 플립드학습(Flipped Learning), 스마트엑티비티학습(Smart Activity Learning) 및 게이미피케이션학습(Gamification Learning)으로 구성된다. 본 연구에서는 출시된 확장현실 콘텐츠를 5AL과 접목하는 방법을 제시했다. 또한, 5AL의 5가지 학습법을 통합한 콘텐츠를 개발하고 시험을 통해서 학습 효과를 확인했다.

뇌-기반 학습 과학적 관점을 적용한 교수.학습 프로그램 분석 -초등학교 5학년 과학을 중심으로- (Analysis of Teaching-Learning Programs from the Perspective of Brain-Based Learning Science -Focused on 5th Grade Elementary Science-)

  • 이나연;신동훈
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.562-573
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of teaching-learning programs from the perspective of brain-based learning science. Four units in 5th grade elementary science programs of the Revised 2007 National Curriculum were selected as contents to study. As the brain-based learning science analysis method, equations of the brain compatibleness index (BCI) and contribution degree on the brain compatibleness index (BCICRE) were applied to them. This study showed that there were qualitative and quantitative differences among the analyzed teaching-learning programs through the unit and curriculum. The results showed that hands-on activities like experiments or open inquiry activities improved their evaluation of the teaching-learning programs. From the analyzing, teachers can judge whether each teaching-learning program made considered the brain of the learners. Furthermore, this study can provide useful information to consult of various science teaching-learning programs brain-based learning.

대학 교수자의 수업전문성 향상을 목적으로 하는 e-티칭 포트폴리오의 구성요소 탐색 (An Exploration on Elements of e-Teaching Portfolio for Enhancing Teaching Expertise in Higher Education)

  • 이은화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2008
  • This study has explored the elements of e-teaching portfolio for enhancing teaching expertise in higher education. This study is carried out through the literature review and expert's focus group interview. As the result of this study, seven elements of e-teaching portfolio for enhancing teaching expertise in higher education have been found. First, 'personal background' include curriculum vitae, course responsibility, and other educational activities. Second, 'teaching philosophy' include the principals on teaching and learning, statements of teaching philosophy. Third, 'learning environment' include the characteristics of students, the previous learning contents, and physical environment. Forth, 'course contents and methods' include teaching strategies and instructional materials, Fifth, 'instructional evaluation' includes the principals of evaluation and the examples of learning outcomes. Sixth, 'endeavor for improvement of instruction' include evidence of activity for teaching improvement and instruction feedback from peer and students. And e-teaching portfolio also includes research career and awards history element.

대학 온라인 튜터링 학습환경에서 교수실재감, 학업성취도 및 학습만족도 간의 관계 분석 (Analysis of the Relationship between Teaching Presence, Academic Achievement and Learning Satisfaction in a University Online Tutoring Learning Environment)

  • 변소연;추성경;윤혜경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.814-825
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대학 온라인 튜터링 학습환경에서 교수실재감이 학업성취도와 학습만족도에 미치는 효과를 분석하여, 학생들의 대학생활 적응 및 학습역량 강화를 위한 교수방안을 모색하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 연구를 위해 2021학년도 1학기 부산시 소재 D학교 OO연구소 튜터링 프로그램 참가자들을 대상으로 교수실재감, 학업성취도 그리고 학습만족도를 조사하여 관계를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 교수실재감과 학업성취도 및 학습만족도와의 관계분석에서는 학습활동의 학습관리, 참여관리, 내용구조화 순으로 높은 상관이 나타났으며, 교수실재감이 학업성취도와 학습만족도에 미치는 영향력에서는 튜티의 학습활동 하위영역인 학습관리에서 유의한 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 기초하여 온라인 튜터링 교수설계시에 교수실재감을 반영한 운영과정과 방법에 대한 방향성을 시사하였고, 학습환경에서 학습자의 학습경험의 질을 향상시킬 수 있는 학습관리 방안에 대한 심도있는 논의를 제공하였다.

구성주의 교수-학습을 위한 학교도서관에 관한 연구 (A Study on the School Library for Constructivism in Teaching /Learning)

  • 유양근
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.29-51
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    • 2010
  • 지식정보사회에서는 창의적이고 자주적인 사람을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 구성주의 교수-학습이 학습자의 자주적 학습능력을 향상시킨다고 보아 자주적 학습을 지원하기 위한 학교도서관의 구성주의적 교수-학습 매체센터로서의 운영방안을 제시하였다. 구성주의를 바탕으로 한 자주적 학습은 학교도서관이 교수-학습 매체센터로 운영될 때 가능하며 다양한 학습자료와 직접적인 상호작용이 클수록 창의적이고 자주적 능력이 향상된다고 판단된다.