• 제목/요약/키워드: Taylor

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Taylor 충격시험에 의한 폴리머재료의 변형거동 (Deformation Behaviors of Polymeric Materials by Taylor Impact)

  • 박성택;신형섭;박정수;최준홍;김정태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2007
  • The deformation of polymers under high loading-rate conditions will be a governing factor to be considered in their impact-resistant applications such as protective shields and transparent armor. In this paper, the deformation and fracture behaviors of polymeric materials such as PE, PC and PEEK have been investigated by Taylor Impact tests. Taylor cylinder impact tests and high speed photography are introduced to examine the deformation behavior under dynamic loading condition. 20 mm air gun was used to perform the impact experiments. Cylindrical projectiles have been impacted onto a hardened steel anvil at a velocity ranging from 100 to $350\;ms^{-1}.$ Along the barrel line, a photo-sensor which measures the speed of the projectile, four digital cameras which has shutter speed of 1/917,000sec and a rigid anvil were set up. After impact experiments, the shapes of projectiles and images taken using high speed cameras were analysed. Depending on materials adopted, they showed a variety in deformation and fracture behaviors.

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압축성 회전유체에서 발생하는 Taylor-Proudman 유동에 대한 점근해석 (An asymptotic analysis of the Taylor-Proudman flow in a rapidly-rotating compressible fluid)

  • 박준상;현재민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2002
  • A matched asymptotic analysis is conducted for a compressible rotating flow in a cylindrical container when a mechanical and/or a thermal disturbance is imposed on the wall. The system Ekman number is assumed to be very small. The conditions for the Taylor-Proudman column in the interior, which were also given in the companion paper Park & Hyun, 2002) by means of the energy balancing analysis, have been re-derived. The concept of the variable, the energy content $e[{\equiv}T+2 {\alpha}^2 {\gamma}{\nu}]$, is reformulated, and its effectiveness in characterizing the energy transport mechanism is delineated. It is seen that, under the condition of the Taylor-Proudman column, numerous admissible theoretical solutions for interior flow exist with an associated wail boundary condition. Some canonical examples are illustrated with comprehensive physical descriptions. The differential heating problem on the top and bottom endwall disks is revisited by using the concept of the energy content. The results are shown to be in line with the previous findings.

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수표면방전의 방전 수돌기의 높이제한과 오존발생특성 (Reduction of Height of Taylor Cone Caused by Water Surface Discharge and Its Ozone Generation Characteristics)

  • 박승록;김진규;김주용;이대희;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2001
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface has been studied and improved its ozone generation characteristics by the controlling the height of Taylor cone by installing a mesh electrode, a dielectric bed of glass beads in the just under th surface of the water. The current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity of the test system were investigated and discharge current oscillograms of the each cases of the mesh electrode and the beds were observed and compared each other to analyze the discharge conditions. The Taylor cone height could be the cause of the discharge bridge to decrease the ozone generation on the discharge spacing. In this study, the hight of Taylor cone could be reduced greatly by installing the mesh and the glass beads bed just under the water surface. Therefore a higher ozone generation also could be obtained.

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사각 마이크로 채널 내 Taylor Flow의 기포 및 액체 슬러그 유동 특성에 대한 연구 (Study on the Characteristics of Bubble and Liquid Slugs for Gas-Liquid Taylor Flow in a Rectangular Micro-channel)

  • 이준경;이관근
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2015
  • The characteristics of gas-liquid Taylor (Slug) flow in a square micro-channel of $600{\sim}600{{\mu}m}$ were investigated experimentally in this paper. The test fluids were nitrogen and water. The liquid and gas superficial velocities were 0.01~3 m/s and 0.1~3 m/s, respectively. Bubble and liquid slug length, bubble velocity, and frequency were measured by analyzing optical images using a high speed camera. Bubble length decreased with higher liquid flow rate, which increased dramatically with higher gas flow rate. However, slug length did not vary with changes in inlet liquid conditions. Additionally, bubble velocities and frequencies increased with higher liquid and gas flow rates. It was found that measured bubble lengths were in good agreement with the empirical models in the existing literature, but slug lengths were not.

Taylor의 加工硬化理論의 입장에서 評價한 軟鋼薄板材의 破壞擧動에 관한 硏究 (A study on the fracture behavior of mild steel plate evaluated in the light of Taylor's work hardening theory)

  • 손세원;김상철
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1335-1342
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 일반적인 구조물에 가장 많이 사용되는 연강박판재(SM12C)가 반복인장하중을 받았을 경우, 즉 이 재료가 프리응력과 프리변형을 받았을 때 시간의 경과에 따르는 경도, 항복강도 및 가공경화지수의 변화를 살펴보았다. 이와 같은 실 험을 통하여 재료가 서서히 안정화되어가는 상태를 왁인하였으며 이를 기초로 하여 레 지듀얼강도(residual strength)와 피로크랙진전속도의 거동을 체계적으로 구명하여 이 연강박판재의 구조물의 안전사용에 기여하도록 하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 아울러 프 리응력 및 프리변형을 받았을 때의 연강박판재의 기계적 성질의 변화를 Taylor의 가공 경화이론에 대응시켜 검토하였다.

가중치를 고려한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 (Sliding Mode Controller Design Considering Weight)

  • 임동균;서병설
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1999
  • 일반적인 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 동조 방법은 동조 피라미터의 수가 플랜트의 차수에 비례하기 때문에 고차의 프로세스에서는 어렵고, 실용적이지 못하다. Camacho(1996)은 고차의 프로세스를 시간 지연 항이 포함된 1차 프로세스로 모델링한 고정 구조 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 방법을 제안하였다. 그러나 Camacho가 제안한 방법은 시간 지연 항을 1차 Taylor 급수로 근사화하는 과정에서 발생되는 근사 오차에 의해 오버슈트, 정착시간, 명령추종 등에 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이를 개선하기 위해 가중치를 고려한 새로운 형태의 Taylor 근사 기법과 이를 토대로 새로운 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

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APPLICATIONS OF TAYLOR SERIES FOR CARLEMAN'S INEQUALITY THROUGH HARDY INEQUALITY

  • IDDRISU, MOHAMMED MUNIRU;OKPOTI, CHRISTOPHER ADJEI
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we prove the discrete Hardy inequality through the continuous case for decreasing functions using elementary properties of calculus. Also, we prove the Carleman's inequality through limiting the discrete Hardy inequality with applications of Taylor series.

THE VARIANCE ESTIMATORS FOR CALIBRATION ESTIMATOR IN UNIT NONRESPONSE

  • Son, Chang-Kyoon;Jung, Hun-Jo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.869-877
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    • 2002
  • In the presence of unit nonresponse we perform the calibration estimation procedure for the population total corresponding to the levels of auxiliary information and derive the Taylor and the Jackknife variance estimators of it. We study the nonresponse bias reduction and the variance stabilization, and then show the efficiency of the Taylor and the Jackknife variance estimators by simulation study.

Taylor's Power Law and Quasilikelihood

  • Park, Heung-Sun;Cho, Ki-Jong
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2003
  • In ecological studies, animal science, or entomology, the variance of count is considered to have the power of the mean relationship with the mean count as Taylor (1961) presented his famous 'Taylor's Power Law'. In this talk, we are going to review the development of TPL and its extension toward pest management sampling scheme. Different estimation methods are compared. Quasilikelihood approach is suggested to incorporate covariate information. Possible extensions will be discussed.

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