• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target Culture

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A Study on the Korean Translation Strategy of 《Mu Yang Ai Hua, 牧羊哀話》 by Period (《목양애화(牧羊哀話)》의 시대별 한국어 번역 전략 연구)

  • Moon, dae-il
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2021
  • 《Mu Yang Ai Hua, 牧羊哀話》 is known as the first Korean-sanctioned novel in the history of modern Chinese literature, and is famous for a novel created by the author himself visiting Korea and being inspired. The translation of 《牧羊哀話》 is constantly being re-translated (4 types). These translations also reflect the characteristics of each period, and the translation strategies used have their own characteristics. The results of the comparative analysis of the four types of translations in this study are as follows. The role A was published during the Japanese colonial period, and some parts were reduced and omitted according to the intent of the translator, and a foreignization translation strategy was used. B, C, and D have implemented content equivalence by utilizing many of the localization translation strategies, and added supplementary explanations in part to help readers understand. Since translation is a process of communication, it should not just convert the source text to the target text, but the target reader's response to the work should be the same as that of the reader. Therefore, translation must be able to understand the environment of the times and the readership, and it must use all possible methods to elicit the same emotion and empathy as the reader has read the original text. Therefore, translators need to use their nationalization and foreignization strategies at the same time based on their understanding of the target language and the politics, economy, history, culture, etc. of the destination country.

Software Sensing for Glucose Concentration in Industrial Antibiotic Fed-batch Culture Using Fuzzy Neural Network

  • Imanishi, Toshiaki;Hanai, Taizo;Aoyagi, Ichiro;Uemura, Jun;Araki, Katsuhiro;Yoshimoto, Hiroshi;Harima, Takeshi;Honda , Hiroyuki;Kobayashi, Takeshi
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2002
  • In order to control glucose concentration during fed-batch culture for antibiotic production, we applied so called “software sensor” which estimates unmeasured variable of interest from measured process variables using software. All data for analysis were collected from industrial scale cultures in a pharmaceutical company. First, we constructed an estimation model for glucose feed rate to keep glucose concentration at target value. In actual fed-batch culture, glucose concentration was kept at relatively high and measured once a day, and the glucose feed rate until the next measurement time was determined by an expert worker based on the actual consumption rate. Fuzzy neural network (FNN) was applied to construct the estimation model. From the simulation results using this model, the average error for glucose concentration was 0.88 g/L. The FNN model was also applied for a special culture to keep glucose concentration at low level. Selecting the optimal input variables, it was possible to simulate the culture with a low glucose concentration from the data sets of relatively high glucose concentration. Next, a simulation model to estimate time course of glucose concentration during one day was constructed using the on-line measurable process variables, since glucose concentration was only measured off-line once a day. Here, the recursive fuzzy neural network (RFNN) was applied for the simulation model. As the result of the simulation, average error of RFNN model was 0.91 g/L and this model was found to be useful to supervise the fed-batch culture.

The Hotel Room Remodeling Applied to Aesthetic Attributes of the Korea Traditional - Focused on the Comodo-Hotel in Busan - (한국의 전통적 조형요소를 적용한 호텔객실 리모델링 제안에 관한 연구 - 부산 코모도 호텔을 대상으로 -)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jin-Ok
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.19 no.1 s.63
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2006
  • Present age are embossing importance and role of tourism industry according to increase of tourists number by internationalization gradually. Susan is necessity to ready our unique cultural special quality that is correct to this because is intending international sightseeing city in APEC, PIFF etc. Specially, the hotel does the mediation deposit role which provides the place it will be able to experience our specific culture in the tourists. The Comodo-Hotel situated in Jung-gu, Susan has elements the Korean traditional culture, but there is problem that these elements is not applied to room interior. Therefore, hotel room remodeling applied to Aesthetic Attributes of the Korea Traditional does so that tourists do it so that may experience our culture familiarly and advances continuously and preserves and inherits our culture together and become universal culture. Target hotel room chooses by Standard-double, Deluxe-twin, Semi-Suite-ondol three type and applies modernity and Traditional characteristics of Korean culture variously and proposes interior remodeling.

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Development of Evaluation Criteria for the Forest Garden

  • Hong, Kwang-pyo;Jin, Hye-young;LEE, Hyuk-jae
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2020
  • Development of forest garden for city dwellers utilizing green space within urban area is nowadays highly regarded as a means to invigorate city and to raise living standard for city dwellers. Thus, development of forest garden has become pressing and important agenda for city governments. Promoting forest garden to solve many environmental and social issues city governments face today requires evaluation criteria to determine whether target green space is suitable to serve as forest garden. In this respect, we believe that evaluation of values of forest garden from previous studies can serve as foundation for developing evaluation index for forest garden. Thus, we aimed to develop evaluation criteria for values of forest garden. First, various evaluation criteria collected from previous studies were assessed by expert groups. Then, the result was studied through AHP technique and we developed evaluation criteria for forest garden based on such result. Especially, evaluation criteria were divided into main and sub-levels for more detailed and precise evaluation system.

Family Mealtime Environments of 11-12 Year-old Children in the Incheon Area

  • Park, Geon-Young;Chang, Moon-Jeong
    • Food Quality and Culture
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to describe the perceptions of the family mealtime environment in preadolescents, and to determine the frequency of family meals and whether the mealtime environment is associated with nutrient intake. Surveys and 24-hour dietary recalls were completed by 197 children, ages 11 to 12, in elementary schools in the Incheon area. We assessed family meal frequency and the perceptions of the family meal environment with respect to priority, atmosphere, and family mealtime structure. The subject response frequencies and correlations among perceptions of the family mealtime environment, as well as the frequency of family meals and nutrient intake, were analyzed. Having a greater priority for family meals was associated with an increased frequency of family mealtimes. An enjoyable family meal environment was positively correlated with increases in nutrient intake. From the results of this study, we suggest that consideration be placed on opportunities to design nutrition promotion strategies that target families and their children, with respect to promoting family mealtimes and overcoming the barriers to having family meals.

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A Study on corporate identity of hotel industy (호텔기업의 CI에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Woong
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.9
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    • pp.303-320
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    • 1998
  • Today the corporate environment is changing rapidly in a standpoint of politics, economics, society and technology environment. So corporates need a management strategy in another point of view. As a new menagement strategy it is introduced corporate culture. The corporate culture should be built with the core of CI, in order to be adapted to peripheral circumstances of the company. The purpose of this thesis is to contribute to manage the systematic management of corporate image by inquiring into corporate identity. Through the research of the deluxe hotels in seoul it is tried to find hotel CI-concept. As a result, the knowledge level of hotel managers is a little low and considered simply as the modification of basic elements and development of a visual idenification system. The emphasis must be on the coordination and integration to create a desired coroporate image and to communicate this image created for the target audience in a systematic and unified mannr.

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Customer-Oriented Marketing of Internet Business : Applicaion to Online Fashion Business

  • Lee, Chol
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2000
  • Recently Korean firms are increasingly interested in Internet business while the number of Internet users reaches more than 10 million in Korea. As e-commerce develops rapidly, customer-oriented marketing for online business becomes very important. The issue of how to achieve customer satisfaction in Internet business and how to plan a marketing strategy for online business faced managers of Internet business. Customer-satisfaction is much more important for Internet businesses than for traditional offline 'brick and mortars'. Marketing activities need to be carried out on customer-orientation to achieve high level of customer satisfaction. This paper will discuss how to develop customer-oriented marketing for online business. It will specifically study the characteristics and success factors of Internet business, differences between online marketing and traditional marketing, selection of target market, and online marketing-mix strategy for e-business in view of customer-orientation. Finally it will suggest a future direction for online fashion business by applying the customer-oriented marketing of Internet business to the fashion business.

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Studies on the Antibiotic Constituents of Korean Basidiomycetes(IV). Preliminary examination of the mycelial cultures of the 17 basidiornycetous strains

  • Chung, Kyeong-Soo;Chung, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Byong-Kak
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1988
  • To investigate the antibiotic constituents of Korean basidiomycetes the carpophores of the wood-rotting basidiomycetes were collected from several locations of Korea, and from them 17 mycelial strains were isolated on potato-dextrose-agar plates supplemented with tetracycline ($20\;{\mu}g/m{\ell}$. The isolated strains were shake-cultured in glucosepeptone-yeast extract medium and then the antibacterial activities of the culture filtrates were assessed by disc-plate method. Among them, 12 strains (70.6%) were active, and basidiomycete strain LMCB-109 (Daedalea quercina) and LMCB-116 showed potent activities against all the six bacterial target organisms including Serratia marcescens.

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The Status Quo and Development of Korea Fashion Brands in Shanghai Market

  • Min, Li;Sisi, Qian;Wenying, Cui
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2009
  • With the acceleration of globalization, China accounts for a larger part in the world economy. The Korea fashion brands that have entered into China are becoming more diverse and various and China has become a major market of Korea fashion brands. More than 100 Korea fashion brands rushed into Shanghai, gaining a lot of attention. Korea fashion brands have market strategies such as differentiation strategy, high price and diversification. Korea fashion brands have gained a large market share in China owing to their diversity of products and successful marketing strategy. In order to get more profit, they should make more efforts to increase their brands' awareness, getting more potential consumers.

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The Impact of Workplace Culture on Employee Retention: An Empirical Study from Lebanon

  • USHAKOV, Denis;SHATILA, Khodor
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.541-551
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    • 2021
  • One of the most important aspects of any firm is to motivate its employees to go the extra mile. In order to do work properly, people must be motivated. The total effectiveness and efficiency of workers, as well as a company's performance, is directly related to the degree of motivation of those who work there. On the other hand, demotivated personnel do not put much effort and, when they get a better opportunity, leave their places of employment. For Survey, this study used online Google forms to collect data from September 2021 to October 2021. The target demographic for the research was those who worked for Lebanon's private businesses. The poll was conducted in English, the second language of Lebanon. Furthermore, 179 workers (N = 179) were utilized for this research. The research suggests that fun events and support for fun managers enable workers to connect informally and help people know each other better, creating an environment that promotes friendship building. Based on these connected reasons, fun activities and the support of managers for fun are considerably linked to turnover.