• Title/Summary/Keyword: TV frequency

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Design and fabrication of MMIC VCO for double conversion TV tuner (이중 변환 TV 튜너용 MMIC 전압제어발진기의 설계 제작)

  • 황인갑;양전욱;박철순;박형무;김학선;윤경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1996
  • In this paper an MMIC VCO which can be used in a double conversion TV tuner is designed, fabricated and measured. The VCO is designed using the small signal method and fabricated using ETRI GaAs MMIC foundry. The 3x200$\mu$m gate width MESFET with 1$\mu$m gate length is used for an active device and MIM capacitors, spiral inductors, thin film resitors are used as passive elements. The VCO has output power of 10.95dBm at 1955 MHz with 5V bias voltage and 4V tuning voltage. The oscillation frequency change form 1947 MHz to 1964 MHz is obtaine dby an external varactor diode connected to the gate with a tuning voltage from 0 V to 6V.

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Design of an Emergency Wake-up Alert System Utilizing Digital Television Guard Band

  • Ryu, Kwanwoong;Lee, You-Seok;Seo, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Heung Mook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.799-806
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an emergency wake-up alert system (EWAS) for providing accurate and rapid emergency information. The proposed system can provide an emergency wake-up alert service without an additional frequency allotment by utilizing the guard band of the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) Terrestrial Digital Television (DTV) system. The design target of the proposed system is to match the indoor reception coverage of EWAS with the outdoor reception coverage of the ATSC DTV system. To achieve this, the proposed system should be about 35.65 dB more robust than the ATSC DTV system. The simulation results show that the proposed system offers an emergency wake-up alert service supporting a data rate of up to 23 bps.

Performance Improvement of Frequency Synchronization in ATSC DTV System using Signal Power at Both Edges of Spectrum (ATSC DTV 시스템에서 스펙트럼 양끝의 신호전력을 이용한 주파수 동기 성능 개선)

  • Song Hyun Keun;Lee Joo Hyung;Kim Jae Moung;Eum Ho Min;Kim Seung Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1 s.26
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2005
  • ATSC DTV system uses FPLL block for acquiring the frequency synchronization. Because the FPLL uses only the pilot signal, the frequency convergence range becomes narrower and it takes a more time to acquire the frequency synchronization as the pilot is distorted. And the spectrum shape around the pilot makes an asymmetric convergence range between the positive frequency offset and the negative frequency offset. This paper proposes the algorithm that requires the Installation of the fitters at the both edges of a VSB spectrum and uses the signal power that passes these filters. The proposed algorithm complements the problems of the asymmetric convergence range and overcomes the performance degradation due to the distortion of a pilot level.

A study on an optimal design of the high frequency transformer in LLC DC to DC resonant converter (LLC DC to DC 공진 컨버터의 고주파 변압기 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jong-Hae Kim
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.587-600
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents an optimal design of the slim type high frequency transformer used in the LLC DC to DC resonant converter for 65-inch UHD-TV with the rated power of 315W. This paper also performs an optimal design of the slim type high frequency through core loss analysis, AC winding loss analysis, and optimization design of the winding arrangement of the LLC resonant transformer. Particularly, the high-efficiency and slim type high frequency transformer based on the obtained results from theoretical analysis in this paper is constructed in the interleaved and vertical winding structures of its transformer to realize the winding method of automatic type and minimize AC winding loss. The primary and secondary windings of the slim type high frequency transformer the vertical winding structure proposed in this paper used the Litz-wire windings, PCB and copper plate windings, respectively. Finally, an optimal design of the slim type high frequency transformer proposed in this paper was carried out through the experimental results to confirm the validity of theoretical analysis based on the simulation results using Maxwell 2D and 3D tool.

Reception Power Estimation using TxID Signal (TxID 신호를 이용한 수신전력 추정)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2009
  • In a single frequency network (SFN) for Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) terrestrial digital television (DTV) system, the interference due to the use of same frequency among multiple transmitters or repeaters is inevitable for receivers. This problem can be solved by adjusting transmit power and time of each transmitter and repeater. To adjust SFNs, the ATSC recommended practice (RP) introduces a transmitter identification (TxID) signal which is embedded in a signal from each transmitter or repeater. This paper proposes an efficient method to estimate the individual reception power from each transmitter or repeater based on the channel profile of SFN and the total reception power. Moreover, field test results are provided to evaluate the performance of the proposed method.

Additional Data Transmission Scheme Using TxID Signal for ATSC System (ATSC 지상파 DTV 시스템에서 TxID를 이용한 부가데이터 전송 기법)

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Park, Sung-Ik;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2011
  • In a Single Frequency Network (SFN) for Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) terrestrial digital television (DTV) system, the interferences induced by the multiple transmitters and/or repeaters using same frequency are unavoidable. To ease the interference handing in the SFN for ATSC DTV system, transmitter identification (TxID) signal is recommended in the ATSC terrestrial DTV system. The TxID signal is embedded in the ATSC DTV signal and transmitted from each transmitter and repeater within the SFN and in ATSC recommended practice (RP) A/111, Kasami sequence is recommended as the TxID signal. In this paper, we propose an additional data transmission scheme using the TxID signal. In the proposed scheme, the Kasami sequence not only acts as the conventional TxID of the SFN for ATSC terrestrial DTV system but also carriers the additional data bits on its polarity and the code phase.

A Study of Radio Wave Propagation Criterion for the Cognitive Radio System using Interference Analysis in Broadcasting Band (방송대역에서 간섭분석을 이용한 무선인지 시스템의 전파 전달기준에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Duy, Vo Quoc;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12A
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    • pp.1014-1022
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, interference analysis is carried out to obtain the operating criterion and coexistence condition between digital television devices and cognitive radio-based mobile wimax devices in the UHF (Ultra High Frequency) broadcasting frequency bands. To this end, an efficient interfering calculation tool known as SEAMCAT (Spectrum Engineering Advanced Monte-Carlo Analysis Tool) is employed to acquire the coexistence criterions between heterogeneous radio links operating in the same portion of spectrum. As a result, these criterions will be used to achieve interference temperature limit level applied to interference temperature model for analyzing the capacity of cognitive radio receivers accurately.

Impact of a Media-Campaign to Promote Walking on Awareness & Behavior Change (지역사회 걷기 활성화를 위한 매체-캠페인이 걷기관련 인식과 행태변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Ann, Eue-Soo;Lee, Yong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2007
  • Object: To analyze the effect of a media-campaign for "walking exercise participation improvement", which impacted walking-related awareness and behavior change of residents in Seoul. Method: This study used three campaign media including printing information, walking exercise indication board and a public advertisement of cable TV to lead a walking-related awareness change and practice frequency(number of days per week walking) and time(minutes per day walking) of walking exercise. To evaluate the exposure and message-recall levels of a campaign and effects of awareness change and walking practice, this study used a questionnaire survey(N=377). Result: 1) Group of exposure to campaign more participate and had the higher frequency(p=.015) and time(p=.023) in walking exercise and in comparison with group of nonexposure. 2) Group of changed awareness to campaign more participate and had the higher frequency and time in walking exercise and in comparison with group of no changed perception(p <.05). 3) Level of message recall of ${\ulcorner}$printing information${\lrcorner}$ was associated with number of days per week walking, and level of message recall of ${\ulcorner}$public advertisement of cable TV${\lrcorner}$ was associated with minutes per day walking at a statistically significant level(p <.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that media campaign can enhance the success of community-based efforts to promote awareness change and walking practice.

A study on consumer competency and the related factors among female marriage immigrants (여성결혼이민자의 소비자능력과 관련요인에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1151-1165
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the current status of consumer competency such as consumer knowledge, consumer role attitude, and consumer skill and the related factors among female marriage immigrants. The data were collected from 220 female marriage immigrants living in Yeungnam region. The results of this study were as follows. First, the mean for consumer knowledge was 5.555, the mean for consumer role attitude was 4.067, and the mean for consumer skill was 3.841. Second, the results of t-tests and ANOVA showed that there were differences in the category of consumer knowledge according to age, educational level, marriage duration period, and Internet contact frequency. And the differences were found in age, educational level. communication with family about consumption and TV contact frequency for consumer role attitude, whereas in age, educational level, marriage duration period, employment status, communication with family about consumption and communication with friends about consumption for consumer skill. Third, according to the regression analyses, educational level was significant for consumer knowledge. Additionally, communication with family about consumption and TV contact frequency were significant for consumer role attitude, and age, educational level, communication with family about consumption and communication with friends about consumption were significant for consumer skill.

Out-of-band Collaborative Spectrum Sensing of CR System in Rayleigh Fading Channel (Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서 CR 시스템의 외부대역 협력 스펙트럼 센싱)

  • Kang, Bub-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose out-of -band collaborative spectrum sensing scheme in the cognitive radio (CR) base station operated by the multiple frequency channels. Also this paper presents the signal detection results for ATSC digital TV signal as an incumbent signal and derives signal detection probability and false alarm probability for the out-of-band collaborative spectrum sensing scheme in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. Numerical results demonstrate that the sensing performance is improved by the out-of-band collaborative spectrum sensing in the case that the incumbent signal powers measured by the CR terminals of the multiple frequency channels are almost similar.