• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-test analysis

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The Interactive Factors of Ubiquitous Media Affected on the Intention of Convergence Service Adoption (유비쿼터스 미디어의 수용의도에 영향을 미치는 상호작용성 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ju-An
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2007
  • In recent, T-commerce is widely dispersed as alternative type of commerce. It is forecasted that t-commerce system is used more than e-commerce system. Therefore more and more t-commerce-related industries are also recognizing that t-commerce is a critical business model. It is needed to understand the concept of t-commerce and develop the t-commerce marketing strategy. CEO analyses consumer's behaviors according to the data about buyers and applies the advantage of t-commerce to the communication with customers. This t-commerce system plays an important role in maximizing customer satisfaction and affecting their intention to reuse it. Therefore this paper attempts to identify T-commerce critical success factors and divide between use-intention group and unuse-intention group by taking out a discriminant function by the discriminant analysis. This lays a foundation in developing T-commerce strategy. According to the discriminant function extracted, convenience factor, amusement factor, system quality factor, product perception factor are significant in the sequence of influential degree. However, usefulness factor and speedy connection factor are not significant. In result, the target hitting rate is 77.9% in the first unuse-intention group and it is 95.2% in the second use-intention group. The total discriminant target hitting rate is computed to higher value, 86.55%. The statistic package, SPSS 12.0, is used to survey and analyse data and test the hypothesis. The validity and reliability of variables are verified by both reliability analysis and factor analysis. The discriminant analysis is used to tell the difference between use-intention group and unuse-intention group.

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Analysis of Mechanical Properties with Addition of Zr in Al 2013-T8 Alloy for Galvanizing Equipment (Al 2013-T8 합금에서 Zr 첨가에 따른 기계적 특성 분석)

  • Baek, Min-Sook;Cho, Sa-Hyeon;Park, Man-Bok;Yoon, Dong-Joo;Heo, Ki-Bok
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.444-448
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the recently developed Al 2013 alloy was T8-tempered and, to improve the strength and corrosion-resistance, slight amounts of Zr of 0.2 wt% and 0.5 wt%, respectively, were added and the mechanical properties were analyzed. For microstructure and precipitate analysis, OM observation, XRD analysis, and TEM analysis were performed, and for the mechanical property analysis, hardness and tensile strength tests were done. Also, in order to determine the corrosion rate according to the Zr content, a potentiodynamic polarization test was performed and the properties were compared and analyzed. The size of the precipitate varied with the content of Zr and was finest at Zr content of 0.2 wt%; it grew larger at 0.5 wt%, at which point the hardness value accordingly showed the same trend. On the other hand, as calculated from the aspect of chemical bonding among atoms, it was confirmed that the tensile strength and the corrosion-resistance increased with the same trend.

A Study on the Traffic Accident Offenders' PTSD Occurrence and Analysis of the Changing Mechanism of Driving Attitudes (교통사고 야기자의 외상 후 스트레스 장애 발생과 운전태도 변화 메커니즘 분석)

  • Jang, Seok-Yong;Jeong, Heon-Yeong;Go, Sang-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2011
  • This study has been conducted to provide the basic materials about the occurrence structures, causes and choice of treatments of the traffic accident offenders' PTSD(Posttraumatic Stress Disorder). The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, accident offenders', not victims', PTSD conditions, which has been only estimated until now, are measured by nationwide questioning survey. Second, accident offenders' changes of driving attitude after accidents could be typed by factors analysis in the 20 driving situations closely connected to the occurrence of traffic accidents. Third, by the t-test, the difference of driving attitudes in primary driving situations according to existence of PTSD is distinguished. Six driving situations, which are found significant by t-test, are applied to structural equation. So the variables related to PTSD and the models which analyze the attitude changes of driving are constructed. This study provides the basic materials to help the reduction and prevention of the occurrence of PTSD.

Discussion for Ride Evaluation of High Speed Train by Using Inferential Statistics (추리통계학을 이용한 고속철도 승차감 평가에 대한 고찰)

  • Hwang, Hee-Soo;Kim, Seog-Won;Park, Chan-Kyeong;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2008
  • The ride comfort is more important according to train speedup. Generally it is defined as the vehicle vibration. There are many studies on evaluation method of ride comfort for railway. But the ride comfort for Korean high speed train (HSR 350x) has been assessed by statistical method according to UIC 5l3R. In this paper, the ride indices, which were measured in the Korean high speed train. have been analyzed and reviewed by using the inferential statistics such as t-test, variance analysis (ANOVA) and regression analysis.

Skeletal stability after 2-jaw surgery via surgery-first approach in facial asymmetry patients using CBCT

  • Hwang, Dae Seok;Seo, Jeong Seok;Choi, Hong Seok
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.42
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    • pp.11.1-11.8
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    • 2020
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to compare the skeletal stability of two-jaw surgery via surgery-first approach with conventional two-jaw surgery in facial asymmetry patients by measuring the skeletal changes after surgery from a three-dimensional analysis. From January 2010 to January 2014, 40 patients with facial asymmetry who underwent two-jaw surgery in Pusan National University Hospital were included in this study. They were classified into experimental group (n = 20) who underwent two-jaw surgery via surgery-first approach and control group (n = 20) who underwent conventional two-jaw surgery. After selection of 24 landmarks and the construction of horizontal and sagittal, coronal reference planes, changes in 10 linear measurements and 2 angular measurements were compared between the surgery-first approach and conventional groups in the preoperative, immediate postoperative, and postoperative periods. The paired t test and Student t test were used for statistical analysis. The mean and standard deviation of the measurement were calculated for the experimental and control groups. Results: The statistical analysis showed that changes in skeletal measurements were similar between the surgery-first approach and conventional groups, according to each period. However, U1-SRP measurement showed statistically significant changes in surgery-first approach groups at postsurgical change (T1 to T2). Also, the mean treatment duration in the treatment group was 15.9 ± 5.48 months whereas that in the control group was 32.9 ± 14.05 months. Conclusion: In facial asymmetry patients, similar results were observed in the postoperative skeletal stability when 2-jaw surgery via surgery-first approach was compared with conventional 2-jaw surgery. However, significant lateral deviation of upper incisor midline was observed. In addition, a shorter average treatment duration was observed. To stabilize the unstable occlusion after surgery, increased wearing of the stent and proactive rubber guidance will be needed.

Experimental and Analytical Researches on Mechanical Properties Related to Formability of AZ31B Alloy Sheet (AZ31B 합금판재 성형관련 기초물성 실험 및 해석 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Park, K.D.;Jang, J.H.;Kim, K.T.;Lee, H.W.;Lee, G.A.;Kim, K.P.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.466-472
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, tension tests and formability tests are performed to construct a database related to mechanical properties and the formability of the AZ31B Mg alloy sheet. A forming test with a hemi-spherical punch is conducted at varying temperatures to establish a forming limit diagram. In order to verify the applicability of the analysis using the conventional flow hardening model, a finite element analysis is performed on the hemi-spherical punch forming process and the results are compared with experimental ones. The study investigates problems involving a computational analysis that does not consider flow softening of the magnesium alloy at elevated temperatures.

Analysis of Damaged Instance and Forming Fault for Disc Part in Automotive Steel Wheel (자동차용 스틸휠 디스크부품의 성형불량 및 파손사례분석)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee;Kim, M.Y.;Kim, T.G.;Yun, H.Y.;Kang, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2006
  • In this research, an analysis of damaged instance and forming fault for disc part in automotive steel wheel was performed. Rolled steel material, which had been used in the manufacturing of the damaged disc part, was prepared for tensile test, quantitative analysis of chemical component and acquirement of scanning electron microscope images. Although the results of mechanical properties and chemical component ratio for the material satisfied the suggested specification, some material inherent problem was found in the scanning electron microscope images. Finally, in an analysis of chemical component for the damaged disc part used in road condition, mismatching of chemical component ratio between the suggested specification and test result was found.

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Clothing Purchasing Behavior of Department Store Credit Card Users according to Fashion Lifestyle (백화점카드 이용자의 패션라이프스타일에 따른 의복구매행동)

  • Yu, Eun-Jeong;Ku, Yang-Suk
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the clothing purchasing behavior of department store credit card users according to fashion lifestyle. The questionnaire was administrated to 346 female department store credit card users aged over 20 living in Daegu, Frequency factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way Analysis of Variance (ANA), MANOVA, Scheffe test, ${\chi}^2$-test and t-test were used for satistical analysis. The consumers' lifestyle was classified by fashion oriented, practical and self conspicuous. The results showed that the credit card users' clothing purchasing behavior was different according to the fashion lifestyle. The self conspicuous group showed the highest score in impulse buying.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Linear Induction Motor (유도형 리니어모터의 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Chang, K.W.;Lee, S.H.;Jung, S.S.;Park, Y.T.;Kim, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.626-628
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    • 2000
  • This paper treats the dynamic analysis and test results of Linear Induction Motor. The dynamic analysis is performed by the d,q axis equivalent-circuit model. Equivalent-circut parameters are obtained with no-load, lock test and field analysis. As a results, simulation results are compared with that of dynamic test.

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Experimental and Analytical Researches on Mechanical Properties Related to Formability of AZ31B Alloy Sheet (AZ31B 합금판재 성형관련 기초물성 시험 및 해석 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Park, K.D.;Jang, J.H.;Kim, K.T.;Lee, H.W.;Lee, G.A.;Choi, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, tension tests and formability tests are performed to construct a database related to mechanical properties and the formability of the AZ31B Mg alloy sheet. A forming test with a hemi-spherical punch is conducted at varying temperatures to establish a forming limit diagram. In order to verify the applicability of the analysis using the conventional flow hardening model, a finite element analysis is performed on the hemi-spherical punch forming process and the results are compared with experimental ones. The study investigates problems involving a computational analysis that does not consider flow softening of the magnesium alloy at elevated temperatures.

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