• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-H-M behavior

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ASYMPTIOTIC BEHAVIOR FOR THE VISCOELASTIC KIRCHHOFF TYPE EQUATION WITH AN INTERNAL TIME-VARYING DELAY TERM

  • Kim, Daewook
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.399-412
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the viscoelastic Kirchhoff type equation with the following nonlinear source and time-varying delay $$u_{tt}-M(x,t,{\parallel}{\nabla}u(t){\parallel}^2){\Delta}u+{\int_{0}^{t}}h(t-{\tau})div[a(x){\nabla}u({\tau})]d{\tau}\\+{\parallel}u{\parallel}^{\gamma}u+{\mu}_1u_t(x,t)+{\mu}_2u_t(x,t-s(t))=0.$$ Under the smallness condition with respect to Kirchhoff coefficient and the relaxation function and other assumptions, we prove the uniform decay rate of the Kirchhoff type energy.

The development of FE model for the precision prediction of strip profile in flat rolling (판 압연에서 판 형상 정밀 예측을 위한 유한요소 모델 개발)

  • Yun K. H.;Kim T. H.;Shin T. J.;Lee W. H.;Hwang S. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2004
  • A full finite element (FE)-based approach is presented for the precision analysis of the strip profile in flat rolling. Basic FE models for the analysis of the mechanical behavior of the strip and of the rolls are described in detail. Also described is an iterative strategy for a rigorous treatment of the mechanical contact occurring at the roll-strip interface and at the roll-roll interface. Then, presented is an integrated FE process model for the coupled analysis of the mechanical behavior of the strip, work roll, and backup roll in four-high mill. A series of process simulation are conducted and the results are compared with the measurements made in hot and cold rolling experiments.

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Characteristics of Pre-Heat Treated Steel for Application to Forging (선조질강 소재의 단조공정 측면에서의 특징)

  • Eom, J.G.;Li, Q.S.;Jang, S.M.;Abn, S.T.;Son, Y.H.;Hyun, S.W.;Kim, H.;Yoon, D.J.;Joun, M.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, plastic deformation behaviors of ESW105 and SCM435 steels are revealed by simulations and experiments. ESW105 is the special pre-heat-treated steel characterized by high initial yield strength and negligible strain-hardening behavior. The flow stresses of the two steels for large stain are calculated from tensile tests. Axial and lateral compressions of cylindrical bars are tested and simulated and the deformed shapes are compared to characterize the plastic deformation behaviors of the two materials. A forward extrusion process of a cylindrical bar is also simulated to reveal the difference. It has been shown that there are pretty much difference in plastic flow between ESW105 and SCM435 which causes from the difference in strain-hardening capability, implying that the experience-oriented design rules for common commercial materials may lead to failure in process design when the new material of ESW105 is applied without consideration of its plastic deformation behavior.

Characteristics of Pre-Heat Treated Steel for Application to Forging (선조질강 소재의 단조공정 측면에서의 특징)

  • Eom, J.G.;Li, Q.S.;Jang, S.M.;Ahn, S.T.;Son, Y.H.;Hyun, S.W.;Kim, H.;Yoon, D.J.;Joun, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, plastic deformation behaviors of ESW105 and SCM435 steels are revealed by simulations and experiments. ESW105 is the special pre-heat-treated steel characterized by high initial yield strength and negligible strain-hardening behavior. The flow stresses of the two steels for large stain are calculated from tensile tests. Axial and lateral compressions of cylindrical bars are tested and simulated and the deformed shapes are compared to characterize the plastic deformation behaviors of the two materials. A forward extrusion process of a cylindrical bar is also simulated to reveal the difference. It has been shown that there are pretty much difference in plastic flow between ESW105 and SCM435 which causes from the difference in strain-hardening capability, implying that the experience-oriented design rules for common commercial materials may lead to failure in process design when the new material of ESW105 is applied without consideration of its plastic deformation behavior.

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Behavior of H-Type Steel Pile Under Axial Lond in Cohesionless Soils (사질토 지반에서 H-형 강말뚝의 축방향 거동)

  • Hong Sa-Myun;Lee Yeong-Saeng
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2005
  • In early days, to analyze the behavior of single pile under axial load, many assumptions were made and field tests were performed. But in recent days, the development of computers led the use of the numerical analysis resulting in more realistic and correct results. The numerical methods are classified into Load Transfer Method and Elastic Solid Approach. In this study a numerical program applying t-z model to Load Transfer Method suggested by Coyle & Reese was developed. And another finite difference program using matrix based on this load transfer was developed. As a result, it is found that the values of the F.D.M. were similar to the values measured in-situ.

Sliding wear behavior of electro-pressure sintered cobalt (통전 가압 소결된 Co 소결체의 마멸 거동)

  • Kang S. H.;Kim T.-W.;Kim Y.-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2004
  • Dry sliding wear behavior of electro-pressure sintered Co, $Co-20\;wt.\%$ CuSn and $Co-20\;wt.\%$ WC composites were investigated. Wear tests of the materials were carried out using a pin-on-disk wear tester at various loads of 10N-100N under a constant sliding speed condition of 0.38m/s against glass ($83\%\;SiO_2$) beads. Sliding distances were varied with a range of $100m{\sim}600m$. A scanning electron microscopy was used to examine morphologies of worn surfaces, cross-sections, and wear debris. The $Co-20\;wt.\%$ WC composite had the highest and the $Co-20\;wt.\%$ CuSn composite showed the lowest wear resistance among the tested materials. All specimens exhibited low friction coefficients ranging from 0.12 to 0.4 at the applied load of 100N.

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An Experimental Study on the Vibrational Characteristics of the Rotor Blade with Fiber Reinforced Plastics (복합재료 FRP로 제작된 Rotor Blade 진동특성 분석에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Son, C.Y.;Byun, H.I.;Paik, J.S.;Shin, J.Y.;Lee, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is that investigates the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S(Wind turbine System) and carries out the evaluation analysis during operating W.T.S. To investigate the dynamic behavior characteristic of W.T.S, the experiments to measure vibration of the blade from the attached accelerometer on the flap and edge section of the blade that is one of the most important elements of dynamic characteristic of W.T.S are performed. Natural frequency and mode shape are calculated with commercial program (ANSYS) using the measured vibration acceleration that receives the signal with F.F.T Analyzer from the accelerometer. For validation of these experiments, the finite element analysis is performed with commercial F.E.M program (ANSYS) on the basis of the natural frequency and mode shape. The results indicate that experimental values have good agreements with the finite element analysis.

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Effects of VFAs and Glucose Infusions on Ruminating Behavior of the Fasted-Goats

  • Oshiro, S.;Kawamura, T.;Hirayama, T.;Hirakawa, M.;Higoshi, H.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 1998
  • To test their roles in rumination behavior, metabolites (acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid and glucose) were intravenously infused into the jugular vein of goats during fasting. The heads of four female goats tested were locked in a stanchion of cages in an experimental room. Ruminating behaviors with regard to number of ruminations, ruminating time, number of remastications and remasticating time were significantly decreased by acetic acid infusion (p < 0.05), and tended to be depressed more on values in butyric acid infusion or glucose infusion than those in pre-infusions, but propionic acid infusion decreased a little. Those data suggest that rumination receptors sensitive to VFAs and glucose are more likely to be situated in the area, where they would respond too blood levels.