• Title/Summary/Keyword: T 접합체

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Experimental Investigation on Deformation Capacity of CFT Column to H-Steel Beam Connections (콘크리트충전 각형기둥-H형강보 접합부의 변형능력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young Ju;Chae, Young Suk;Shin, Kyung Jae;Oh, Young Suk;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2004
  • A test program was conducted on full-scale steel moment connections constructed using a T-stiffener. In the T-stiffener connection, the beam-to-column connection was reinforced with the horizontal and vertical element of the T-stiffener to resist moment under severe cyclic loads. A total of five specimens were tested in this study together with a concrete-filled tubular(CFT) column(${\sqsubset}-500{\times}500{\times}12$) and a steel beam($H-506{\times}201{\times}11{\times}19$). For the specimens, the T-stiffener was combined with RBS (also known as "Dog-bone") detail or Horizontal Element Hole(HEH) detail constructed to enhance deformation capacity. The test program showed excellent seismic performance for specimens constructed with an RBS or an HEH. except the specimens had brittle failure of VE. The test results also showed that the connections all developed maximum moments at the face of the column. Such moments were at least 15% and as much as 36% larger than the plastic moment capacity of the beam. based on the actual yield stress of the beam steel.

Behavior of CFT Column to H-Beam Full-Scale Connections with External T-Stiffeners (T-스티프너 보강 CFT 기둥 - H형강보 실대형 접합부의 거동)

  • Kim, Young Ju;Kang, Chang Hoon;Shin, Kyung Jae;Oh, Young Suk;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.715-723
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the behavior of CFT column to H-beam full-scale connection with external T-stiffener. 6 specimens whose T-stiffeners which are compounded of vertical element and horizontal element were made under the parameter of the strength ratio of each elements(vertical element and horizontal element in T-stiffener) to the beam full plastic moment. The analysis-parameters demonstrated in the base of the data that we get in experiment are strength stiffness, and plastic rotational capacity. All of specimen showed stable hysteretic behavior, and the horizontal element is more critical than vertical element in strength and stiffness. The mean beam plastic rotation of all specimen except the TS-2 specimen is 2.97% rad.

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Effects of Reinforcing Method Influnced to the Shear Strength of Vertical and Horizontal Joints in Precast Concrete Large Panel Structures -Focused on the Vertical Joints and Slab-Slab Type Horizontal Joints- (대형판조립식 구조 수직.수평접합부의 전단강도에 미치는 보강방법의 영향-수직접합부 및 슬래브-슬래브 수평접합부를 중심으로-)

  • Chung, Lan;Park, Hyun-Soo;Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 1996
  • A proposal of the basic fbrm on the design of joint parts that can increase the shear strength by the useful joint shapes of each member is intended. The vertical joint parameters are the number of' shear key and a variety of' reinfbrcement details and the horizontal joint paramctcrs arc t,hc number of shear key and the direction of' shear f'orcc. 10 PC panel vortical joint arid 12 PC panel horizontal joint specimens were tested to investigate the effects of these parameters. Test results show that : 1. The ductility of the test specimen that has the horizontal reinforcing steels is larger than that does not have. 2. The maximum resisting force of round bar specimen is similar to that of strand wire specimen under the condition of fixed horizontal displacement.

Evaluation of the Initial Rotational Stiffness of a Double Split Tee Connection (상·하부 T-stub 접합부의 초기회전강성 평가)

  • Kim, Hee Dong;Yang, Jae Guen;Lee, Jae Yun;Lee, Hyung Dong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2014
  • Double split tee connection is a full strength-partial restrained connection that suitable for ordinary moment frame and special moment frame which demonstrates behavior characteristics depending on the stiffness ratio of columns and beams, changes in the geometric shape of the T-stub, number of fasteners and effect of panel zone. For the double split tee connection to ensure structurally safe behavior, it needs to exhibit sufficient strength, stiffness and ductile capacity. This study sought to investigate the effects of the moment-rotation angle relationship of the double split tee connection and to evaluate the initial rotational stiffness of the double split tee connection depending on changes in the geometric shape of the T-stub. To this end, two different double split tee connection specimens are experimented which designed to change geometric parameter values (${\alpha}^{\prime}$) of the T-stub, and a three-dimensional finite element analysis was performed.

Seismic Performance of CFT column to H beam Connections Reinforced with T-stiffeners (T-스티프너로 보강된 CFT 기둥-H형강보 접합부의 내진성능)

  • Kim, YoungJu;Chae, Young Suk;Shin, Kyung Jae;Oh, Young Suk;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.6 s.67
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    • pp.701-709
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    • 2003
  • The paper presented the seismic performance of T-stiffener moment connections for use in steel moment-resisting frames. The connections were strengthened by welding the vertical and horizontal clement of the T-stiffener to the beam flange and column f1ange. Finite clement analysis and experiments were conducted to determine the behavior of T-stiffener-reinforced connections. The results of the finite element analysis confirmed the effectiveness of the T-stiffener, whose horizontal element lengthened to mitigate local stress concentrations of the beam flange on the horizontal stiffener. Full-scale specimens were also tested cyclically to study hysteresis behavior. The main parameters used were the ratio of the T-stiffener to beam strength and the shape of the horizontal element. As the length of the horizontal element increased, the deformation capacity of the connections enhanced. Likewise, all specimens behaved according to the Ramberg-Osgood curve and showed stable hysteresis behavior.

Performance of Beam-Slab connection of Waffle Shape Precast Prestressed Concrete Slab System (와플(Waffle) 형상을 가지는 PC슬래브의 보-슬래브 접합 성능)

  • Heo, Seok-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Ryu, Han-Gook;Choi, Kyoung-Kyu;Cho, Seung-Ho;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2008
  • This research verifies efficiency of Beam-Slab connection with Precast Prestressed Concrete Slab System of WAffle Shape(WAS) which solves problems of double-T system(DTS). Specimen is produced in Precast Concrete factories and is made in a way that WAS is layed across inverted T beam(ITB) and then it is filled with packing. After casting topping concrete into the specimen, curing is carried out. Variable are width of shear key and packing. The analysis is carried out in comparison between displacement and strength of Beam-Slab connection of specimen. The variable is not a effect in joint efficiency. Consequently, it may plans at the minimum with of shear key that packing is easy, will not affect strength.

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Seismic Performance of T-Shaped PC Walls with Wet Cast Joint (현장타설 습식접합부가 있는 T형 PC 벽체의 내진성능)

  • Lim, Woo-Young;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the seismic performance of T-shaped PC walls with a new vertical connections and wet cast joint. The load-displacement relationship, strength, ductility, failure mechanism, and deformation capacity of the T-shaped PC walls subjected to cyclic loading are verified. Test parameter is diagonal reinforcement of both flange and web wall panels to transfer shear strength. The longitudinal reinforcing steel bars placed edges of walls yield first and the ultimate deformation is terminated due to premature failure of connections. And diagonal reinforcements for shear transfer in walls are effective to restrain the wall crack. The strength and displacement obtained by the cross section analysis were very similar to the experimental data.

Development of Connection Details for a Double Split Tee Connection Without a Shear Tab (전단탭이 없는 상·하부 스플릿 티 접합부의 접합부상세 개발)

  • Yang, Jae Guen;Kim, Yong Boem
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2016
  • The double split tee connection, a type of beam-to-column moment connection, exhibits different behavioral characteristics according to changes in the thickness of the T-stub flange, the gauge distance of the high-strength bolt, and the number and diameter of high-strength bolts. In general, the double split tee connection is idealized and designed so that a T-stub fastened to the top and bottom supports a flexural moment, and a shear tab supports a shear force. However, if the double split tee connection is applied to low-and medium-rise steel structures, the size of the beam member becomes small, and thus the shear tab cannot be bolted to the web of a beam. In this regard, this study was conducted to propose connection details to ensure that the double split tee connection with a geometric shape can display sufficient shear resisting capacity. To this end, experiments were conducted using full-scale specimens for the double split tee connection.