• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Interface

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Methods to Design Provided, Required and Customize Interfaces of Software Components (소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 Provided, Required와 Customize인터페이스 설계 기법)

  • 박지영;김수동
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.1286-1303
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    • 2004
  • Component-based Development is gaining a wide acceptance as an economical software development paradigm to develop applications by utilizing reusable software components. Well-defined interface manages coupling and cohesion between components, minimizes the effect on the user in case of component evolvement, and enhances reusability, extendibility and maintainability. Therefore, study on systematic development process and design guidelines for component interface has been required since the component has been introduced. In this paper, we propose three types of interfaces based on software architecture layers and functionality types; Provided Interface which provides functionality of a component, Required Interface which specifies required functionality that is provided by other components, and Customize Interface which tailors the component to customer's requirement. In addition, we suggest design criteria for well-designed interface, and systematic process and instructions for designing interface. We firstly cluster operations extracted from use case model and class model to identify Provided interfaces, and design Customize interfaces based on artifacts for variability. We also specify Required interfaces by identifying dependency among interfaces. Proposed interface design method provides traceability, throughout the component interface design. And furthermore, proposed guidelines support practical design for high quality component based on a case study.

Reactive Reserve based Contingency Constrained Optimal Power Flow to Enhance Interface Flow Limits in Terms of voltage Stability

  • Hwachang Song;Lee, Byongjun
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.11A no.4
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a concept of reactive reserve based contingency constrained optimal power flow (RCCOPF). RCCOPF for enhancement of interface flow limit is composed of two modules, which are the modified continuation power flow (MCPF) and reactive optimal power flow (ROPF). In RCCOPF, two modules are repeatedly performed to increase interface flow margins of selected contingent states until satisfying the required enhancement of interface flow limit. In numerical simulation, a simple example with New England 39-bus test system is shown.

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An Air-Interface for Ad Hoc Networks Supporting High Mobility

  • Lott, Matthias;Ebner, Andre;Meincke, Michael;Halfmann, Rudiger;Wischhof, Lars;Schulz, Egon;Rohling,
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel air-interface is presented for Fleet-Net1, a self-organizing network for inter-vehicle and vehicle-toroadsidecommunication. The air-interface is based upon the lowchip-rate version of UMTS/TDD. To adapt the cellular UMTS standard to an air-interface for ad hoc networks, changes of the physical layer, medium access control sub-layer and radio resource management are required. An overview of the required modifications is given here. Particularly, a decentralized synchronization mechanism is presented and analyzed by means of simulations. Furthermore, changes for the medium access control are explained in detail, which allow for an efficient operation in partly meshed networks and prioritization. Performance results of the overall system considering throughput and delay are derived by means of analytical evaluations and event-driven simulations. Based on realistic mobility models, it is shown that the presented solution provides a robust communication platform even in vehicular environments. The proposed air-interface is a cost-effective solution not only for inter-vehicle communication, but also for ad hoc networking in general, benefiting from the mass-market of UMTS.

Rapid Implementation of the MAC and Interface Circuits fot the Wireless LAN Cards Using FPGA

  • Jiang, Songchar
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 1999
  • This paper studies the rapid design and implementation of the medium access control(MAC) and related interface circuits for 802.11 wireless LANs based on the field programmed gate ar-ray(FPGA) technology. Our design is thus aimed to support both the distributed coordination function (DCF) and the point coordination function(PCF) with the aid of FPGA technology. Further-more, in an infrastructure network, some stations may serve as the access points (APs) which may function like a learning bridge. This paper will also discuss how to design for such application. The hardware of the MAC and interface may at least consist of three major parts: wireless transmission and reception processes and in-terface, host(bus) interface, and the interface to the distributed system (optional). Through the increasing popularity of FPGA de-sign, this paper presents how Complex Programmable Logic De-vices(CPLD) can be utilized for speedy design of prototypes. It also demonstrates that there is much room for low-cost hardware prototype design to accelerate the processing speed of the MAC control function and for field testing.

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COMMUNICATION PAYLOAD INTERFACE DESIGN OF GEO SATELLITE (정지궤도위성 통신탑재체 접속설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Dong;Koo, Ja-Chun;Park, Jong-Seok;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2008
  • This paper defines the electrical interfaces and limited items to integrate Ka-band communication payload on the satellite system, which includes the detailed interfaces such as bus voltage and data bus according to the related COMS requirements. And the BUS Electrical Interface Simulator introduces to use during the course of validating and accepting between the KA-Band payload and their EGSE. These interface design results are fully validated through the testing with the BEIS and is compliant with the satellite interface control interface requirements.

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Numerical Analysis of Interfacial Fracture Behavior in Repaired Structures. (구조 보강재와 피보강재 접합경계면의 역학적 특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 박진완;신승교;임윤묵;김문겸
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 1999
  • An interface always appears when a repair is applied to an aged infrastructure system for repair. These repaired structures have the high chance to fail along the interface because of the stress concentration/discontinuity along the interface. So, mechanical properties of the interface have much influence on the behavior of repaired structure systems. In this paper, numerical tool that can predict effectively the interfacial fracture behavior is developed using axial deformation link elements, and this numerical technique is applied to the interfacial failure behavior. The results coincide with the ultimate strength and failure profile on the interfacial behavior of carbon fiber sheets for strengthening with epoxy adhesion. Thus, the mechanical behavior of the interface up to failure can be predicted using numerical technique with the proposed axial deformation link elements.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Molecular Motions on a Liquid-Vapor Interface by a Molecular Dynamics Method (분자동역학법에 의한 기액계면 분자의 운동특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim Hye-Min;Park Kweon-Ha;Choi Hyun-Kue;Choi Soon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2005
  • An experimental study of molecular motions on a liquid-vapor interface is limited due to micro-scale characteristics of a system with an angstrom or a nanometer size Therefore, in recent, many studies for micro-scale systems have been conducted by a computer simulation because it is free from experimental limitations. In this study, through the molecular dynamic (MD) method. molecular behavior was clarified on a liquid-vapor interface and a criterion to distinguish between liquid and vapor was suggested by a potential energy and the number of neighboring molecules. At an interface. the potential energy of a molecule was increased but the number of neighboring molecules was decreased when the molecule moved into a vapor region from a liquid region, and vice versa.

CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF ON BOARD DIGITAL BASE PART ON SATELLITE TO EFFECTIVELY INTERFACE THE DATA UPON SATELLITE REMOTE DEVICES (위성 원격 장비의 효율적 데이터 접속을 위한 위성 온-보드 디지털 베이스 밴드 개념 설계)

  • Koo, Cheol-Hea;Yang, Koon-Ho;Choi, Seong-Bong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the conceptual design of satellite digital base put which is based upon data interface between satellite on-board computer and remote devices like satellite sub-components is presented. This conceptual design shows the unification of the interface between on-board computer and satellite remote devices and the hierarchical results of the interface level. A comparison of different system and merits and demerits of digital base part coming from this conceptual design is performed.

Engineering Model Design and Implementation Proto Flight Model of Reaction Wheel Assembly Interface Unit for STSAT-2 (과학기술위성 2호 Reaction Wheel Assembly Interface Unit Proto Flight Model 개발)

  • Kim, Se-Il;Gang, Gyeong-In;Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2006
  • Proto Flight Model of Reaction Wheel Assembly Interface Unit(RIU) for STSAT-2 was developed. The RIU of STSAT2 has three major functions for interface between satellite system and RWAs. It has switches for RWA main power, communication Mux. and communication line driver.

Effects of Rotation on the Czochralski Silicon Single Crystal Growth (초크랄스키법에 의한 실리콘 단결정성장에서 회전효과가 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • 김무근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1308-1318
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    • 1995
  • The influence of varying rotation speed of both crystal and crucible was numerically investigated for the Czochralski silicon-crystal growth. Based on a simplified model assuming flatness of free surfrae, the Navier-Stokes Boussinesq equations were employed to identify the flow pattern, temperature distribution as well as the shape of the melt/crystal interface. The present results showed that the interface shape was relatively convex with respect to the melt at lower pulling rate and tended to be concave as the pulling rate increased. In particular, the experimentally observed gull-winged shape of the interface was qualitatively in agreement with the predicted shape. The rotation of crystal alone little affected the growth system. When the rotation speed of the crucible was increased, there occurred inversion of the interface shape from convex to concave pattern. At rapid rotation of the crucible, an interesting channel formation was predictied primarily due to the assumption of laminar flow.