• 제목/요약/키워드: System Engineering Tools

검색결과 1,607건 처리시간 0.033초

A Flow Analysis Framework for Traffic Video

  • Bai, Lu-Shuang;Xia, Ying;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2009
  • The fast progress on multimedia data acquisition technologies has enabled collecting vast amount of videos in real time. Although the amount of information gathered from these videos could be high in terms of quantity and quality, the use of the collected data is very limited typically by human-centric monitoring systems. In this paper, we propose a framework for analyzing long traffic video using series of content-based analyses tools. Our framework suggests a method to integrate theses analyses tools to extract highly informative features specific to a traffic video analysis. Our analytical framework provides (1) re-sampling tools for efficient and precise analysis, (2) foreground extraction methods for unbiased traffic flow analysis, (3) frame property analyses tools using variety of frame characteristics including brightness, entropy, Harris corners, and variance of traffic flow, and (4) a visualization tool that summarizes the entire video sequence and automatically highlight a collection of frames based on some metrics defined by semi-automated or fully automated techniques. Based on the proposed framework, we developed an automated traffic flow analysis system, and in our experiments, we show results from two example traffic videos taken from different monitoring angles.

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Instant NGP를 활용한 CNC Tool의 장면 생성 및 렌더링 성능 평가 (Scene Generation of CNC Tools Utilizing Instant NGP and Rendering Performance Evaluation)

  • 정태영;유영준
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2024
  • CNC tools contribute to the production of high-precision and consistent results. However, employing damaged CNC tools or utilizing compromised numerical control can lead to significant issues, including equipment damage, overheating, and system-wide errors. Typically, the assessment of external damage to CNC tools involves capturing a single viewpoint through a camera to evaluate tool wear. This study aims to enhance existing methods by using only a single manually focused Microscope camera to enable comprehensive external analysis from multiple perspectives. Applying the NeRF (Neural Radiance Fields) algorithm to images captured with a single manual focus microscope camera, we construct a 3D rendering system. Through this system, it is possible to generate scenes of areas that cannot be captured even with a fixed camera setup, thereby assisting in the analysis of exterior features. However, the NeRF model requires considerable training time, ranging from several hours to over two days. To overcome these limitations of NeRF, various subsequent models have been developed. Therefore, this study aims to compare and apply the performance of Instant NGP, Mip-NeRF, and DS-NeRF, which have garnered attention following NeRF.

Sensor Network Implementation of using Embedded Web Sever

  • Lee Jeong Gi;Shin Myung Souk;Park Do Joon;Lee Cheol Seung;Kim Choong Woon;Lee Joon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2004
  • Architecture generation is the first step in the design of software systems. Most of the qualities that the final software system possesses are usually decided at the architecture development stage itself. Thus, if the final system should be usable, testable, secure, high performance, mobile and adaptable, then these qualities or non­functional requirements should be engineered into the architecture itself. In particular, adaptability is emerging as an important attribute required by almost all software systems. The machinery and tools in the remote site surveillance and connects intelligence information machinery and tools at Internet. We need the server which uses different embedded operating system to become private use. With the progress of information-oriented society, many device with advanced technologies invented by many companies. However, the current firmware technologies have many problems to meet such high level of new technologies. In this paper, we have successfully ported linux on an embedded system, which is based on intel StrongARM SA-1 1 10 processor, then written several network modules for internet-based network devices.

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SYSTEMS STUDIES AND MODELING OF ADVANCED LIFE SUPORT SYSTEM

  • Kang, S.;Ting, K.C.;Both, A.J.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.III
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 2000
  • Advanced Life Support Systems (ALSS) are being studied to support human life during long-duration space missions. ALSS can be categorized into four subsystems: Crew, Biomass Production, Food Processing and Nutrition, Waste Processing and Resource Recovery. The System Studies and Modeling (SSM) team of New Jersey-NASA Specialized Center of Research and Training (NJ-NSCORT) has facilitated and conducted analyses of ALSS to address systems level issues. The underlying concept of the SSM work is to enable the effective utilization of information to aid in planning, analysis, design, management, and operation of ALSS and their components. Analytical tools and computer models for ALSS analyses have been developed and implemented for value-added information processing. The results of analyses have been delivered through the Internet for effective communication within the advanced life support (ALS) community. Several modeling paradigms have been explored by developing tools for use in systems analysis. They include object-oriented approach for top-level models, procedural approach for process-level models, and application of commercially available modeling tools such as MATLAB$\^$(R)//Simulink$\^$(R)/. Every paradigm has its particular applicability for the purpose of modeling work. An overview is presented of the systems studies and modeling work conducted by the NJ-NSCORT SSM team in its efforts to provide systems analysis capabilities to the ALS community. The experience gained and the analytical tools developed from this work can be extended to solving problems encountered in general agriculture.

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PI와 피드포워드 제어를 이용한 공작기계용 오일쿨러의 핫가스 바이패스 방식 정밀 온도 제어 (Precise Temperature Control of Oil Coolers with Hot-gas Bypass Manner for Machine Tools Based on PI and Feedforward Control)

  • 정석권;변종영;김상호;윤정인
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the performances of speed and accuracy are enhanced in machine tools. The high speed of the machine tools usually causes harmful thermal displacements on the objects. To reduce the thermal displacements, machine tools generally adopt oil coolers with precise temperature control function. This study aims at precise control of oil outlet temperature in the oil coolers with hot-gas bypass manner based on PI control logic. The control system was designed for obtaining steady state error within ${\pm}0.1^{\circ}C$ and maximum overshoot with 0.8% even though abrupt disturbances are added to the system. We showed that the PI gains could be easily decided by numerical simulations using practical transfer function which got experiments. Also, transient characteristics could be improved significantly by reflecting the inlet temperature of an evaporator to the output of a controller feedforwardly considering periodic abrupt disturbances. Through some experiments, excellent control performances were established by the suggested control.

총형공구를 이용한 압축기 로터 가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on Machining of a Compressor Rotor using Formed Tools)

  • 박상윤;임표;이희관;양균의
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1285-1288
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    • 2005
  • Screw rotors, the key parts of screw compressors, are used in compressing air and refrigerant due to their high productivity, compact size, low noise and maintenance. In general, a screw compressor is composed of a pair of rotors of complex geometric shape. The manufacturing cost of the screw rotors is high because the complicated helical shapes of the screw rotors are manufactured usually by the dedicated machine tools. In this study, rotor profile is divided into three parts for the efficient machining. The formed tools are designed and shared for the respective split region. By cutting the screw rotor using the formed tools, this method is more efficient than the end mill in machining rotor. Experimental results show that 4-axis machining using formed tools needs less time and has the accuracy.

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평생직업능력개발을 위한 역량기반 평가 시스템 개발 (Development of Competence-based Assessment System for Lifelong Vocational Competency Development (CBAS-LVCD))

  • 허선영;임다미;권오영
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2018
  • 평생직업개발에 대한 중요성 인식, MOOC의 확산과 온라인 교육에 대한 관심이 증대되면서 평생직업능력개발을 위한 교육 시스템 마련을 위한 노력이 계속되고 있으나 기술공학분야의 역량기반 평가 도구와 시스템에 대한 설계 개발에 대한 연구는 미진한 실정이다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 평생직업능력개발을 위한 기술공학분야의 직무역량을 평가하기 위한 시스템(Competence-based Assessment System for Lifelong Vocational Competency Development : CBAS-LVCD)을 설계 및 구축하였다. CBAS-LVCD는 NCS 기반 루브릭 평가 도구를 사용하여 학습자를 평가하고 기술공학분야에서 사용할 시뮬레이션 도구를 제공한다. 이는 실습과 온라인 시험이 제한적인 기술 엔지니어링 분야의 실무에 필요한 역량을 평가하는 데 큰 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

초정밀가공의 재질에 따른 발열과 가공정밀도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Heat Generation and Machining Accuracy According to Material of Ultra-precision Machining)

  • 이경일;김재열
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2018
  • At present, ultra-precision cutting technology has been studied in Korean research institutes, focusing on development of ultra-precision cutting tool technology and ultra-precision control engineering. However, the developed technologies are still far behind advanced countries. It focuses on metals including aluminum, copper and nickel, and nonmetals including plastics, silicone and germanium which require high precision while using a lathe. It is hard to implement high precision by grinding the aforementioned materials. To address the issue, the ultra-precision cutting technology has been developing by using ultra-precision machine tools very accurate and strong, and diamond tools highly abrasion-resistant. To address this issue, this study aims to conduct ultra-precision cutting by using ECTS (Error Compensation Tool Servo) to improve motion precision of elements and components, and compensate for motion errors in real time. An IR camera is used for analyzing cutting accuracy differences depending on the heat generated in diamond tools in cutting to examine the heat generated in cutting to study cutting accuracy depending on generated heat.

다축 연동제어 시스템에 대한 통합형 자율동조 (Integrated Auto-Tuning of a Multi-Axis Cross-Coupling Control System)

  • 이학철;지성철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • Machining systems have been evolved to produce more detailed products of high added value. This has been possible, in large part, due to the development of highly accurate multi-axis CNC machine tools. The conventional CNC of machine tools has individual axis controllers to maximize tracking performance. On the other hand, cross-coupling controllers can be integrated into the conventional CNC to enhance contouring performance. For this multi-axis cross-coupling control system, it is necessary to automatically adjust the controller gains depending on operating conditions and/or other external conditions from an optimization perspective. This paper proposes automatic modeling of feed drive systems that minimizes the difference in behavior between the system model and the actual system. Based on the modeling, an integrated auto-tuning method is also proposed to improve both tracking and contouring accuracy of a 3-axis cross-coupling control system as well as users' convenience. The proposed methods are evaluated by both simulation and experiments.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 SMES Component modeling에 관한 연구 (A study on the SMES component modeling using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 김진근;김재호;정희열;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1998-1999
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    • 2007
  • Before applying the HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) power devices to a real utility network, system analysis should be carried out by some simulation tools. PSCAD/EMTDC simulation tool is one of the most popularized useful analysis tools for electrical power system. Unfortunately the model component for HTS coil is not provided in PSCAD/EMTDC simulation tool. In this paper, EMTDC model component for HTS coil has been developed considering real characteristics of HTS coil like critical current, temperature and magnetic field. The developed model component of HTS coil could be used for power system application. Using the developed model component for HTS coil, we can easily do the simulation of HTS power devices application test in utility with the various inductance, quench current, inner magnetic field, and temperature values, for instances; SMES(Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage) system, superconducting motor, transformer, and FCL(Fault Current Limiter)

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