• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synthetic Resin

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A study on the Conservation of Historic Timber Architecture by Synthetic Resin in Korea (합성수지를 사용한 목조건조물문화재 보존처리 사례 연구 - 한국과 일본의 보존처리 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Wang-Jik
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.15 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2006
  • Preservation of wooden architecture by means of synthetic resin, is physical and chemical work. Synthetic resins are using for consolidation and restoration of decayed members. Since 1978, synthetic resin became useful preservation of architectural heritage in Korea. The first object was Chimgyeru of Songgwang-temple in Suncheon city. In the 1980s, have begun the care of materials for conservation on the architectural heritage, it was influenced according to authenticity of UNESCO Venice charter's principle, in 1964. In Korea, preservation of wooden architecture by means of synthetic resin that is sing many kinds of epoxies. Among the specific types of epoxies are araldite XN1023, SV427, etc. The use of synthetic resin have merits and demerits in the restoration for architectural heritage. The merit is that it is more smaller change with new members during preservation work. But the demerit is an irreversibility of the epoxy resin. In 1999, 'ICOMOS International Wood Committee' recommend contemporary materials and techniques, should be chosen and used with the greatest caution. And preservation work should reversible, as possible as technically. Therefore, should be data continous for preservation of wooden architecture by synthetic resin. Because data is very important work about a preservation of wooden architecture by synthetic resin. And should be try to think about new materials and techniques instead of synthetic resin, in the long view.

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A Study on the Applicability of Multipurpose Functional Synthetic Resin Formworks (다목적 기능 합성수지 거푸집 현장 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hui;Ahn, Sung-Jin;Lee, Young-Do;Choi, Suk;Nam, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2018
  • This study the workability of synthetic resin form was examined through field application. results there was no warping or bulging of the mold during concrete placement in the field application. Also, the concrete surface finish of synthetic resin form was better than that of euro-form.

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A Study on Performance Evaluation of Multipurpose Functional Synthetic Resin Formworks (다목적 기능 합성수지 거푸집 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hui;Ahn, Sung-Jin;Choi, Suk;Nam, Kyung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a multipurpose functional synthetic resin formwork which can replace existing euro form. We tried to improve the disadvantages such as work noise, stenosis, recyclability, and workability of Euroform system. As a result of the test, Euroform showed an average of 106.7dB and synthetic resin formwork showed an average of 100.4dB. Therefore, it is considered that the synthetic resin formwork has a great effect of noise reduction compared to the euro form.

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Adsorption and Separation of U (VI), Co (II), and Dy (III) Metal Ions on Crown Synthetic Resin

  • Kim, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2017
  • Synthetic resins were combined 1-aza-12-crown-4 macrocyclic ligand with styrene divinylbenzene copolymer having 1%, 2%, 8%, and 16% crosslink by a substitution reaction. These synthetic resins were confirmed by chlorine content, elementary analysis, SEM, surface area, and IR-spectrum. As the results of the effects of pH, crosslink of synthetic resin, and dielectric constant of a solvent on metal ion adsorption for resin adsorbent, the metal ions showed high adsorption at pH 3 or over. Adsorption selectivity for the resin in ethanol solvent was the order of uranium ($UO_2{^{2+}}$) > cobalt ($Co^{2+}$) > dysprosium ($Dy^{3+}$) ion, adsorbability of the metal ion was the crosslink in order of 1%, 2%, 8%, and 16% and it was increased with the lower dielectric constant. In addition, theses metal ions could be separated in the column with 1% crosslink resin by using nitric acid (pH 2.0) as an eluent.

Design of High-Frequency Induction Heating Welder for Synthetic Resin Sheet (합성수지 소재 접착을 위한 고주파 유도가열 접착기 설계)

  • 추연규;김현덕;장우환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1533-1538
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    • 2003
  • The present technology of dielectric heating welding for synthetic resin sheet has a switching frequency over 10MHz by using vacuum tube elements, and has restrictively been applied to PVC whose dielectric loss is comparably high. The technology, however, has a difficulty in applying to materials which are made for environment and have low dielectric lose compared with other synthetic resin materials. Recently, the application of materials made for environment is increased so that the technology is faced with the limit. In this paper, a high frequency induction heating welder for synthetic resin sheet is designed applying temperature control by indirect heating to solve the problems about direct heating synthetic resin made for environment.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Synthetic Resin Formwork Material (합성수지 거푸집 재료성능 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Deok;Choi, Suk;Lee, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2019
  • This study length variation test, shock test were conducted to evaluate the performance of synthetic resin form. Results of both thermal length variation test and shock test satisfied the KS standards. for length variation test, the result of the horizontal and vertical valuse were -0.1% in average.

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Hydration Heat Characteristics of Concrete with Synthetic Resin Form in Hot Weather Circumstance (서중환경 시 합성수지 거푸집 적용 콘크리트 수화열 특성)

  • Nam, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Deok;Choi, Suk;Yoo, Jung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2020
  • This paper attempted to examine the characteristics of heat of hydration and calorific value of concrete according to the formwork material in Hot weather environment. As a result of the experiment, it was found that there were no problems such as temperature cracking and delay in hydration reaction when a synthetic resin form was used.

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Examination of Concrete Hydration Heat According to the Application of Synthetic Resin Formwork (합성수지 거푸집 적용에 따른 콘크리트 수화열 검토)

  • Nam, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Deok;Choi, Suk;Yang, Keun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the characteristics of heat and hydration of concrete according to formwork materials. As a result of the experiment, it was found that there were no problems such as concrete heat loss and delay in hydration reaction due to the use of synthetic resin formwork.

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Development of a Process Technique for Heavy Metal Removal in the Production of Recycled Synthetic Resin Materials (재생 합성수지 원료생산을 위한 중금속 이물질 제거 공정기술 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Cha, Cheon-Seok;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2018
  • Recycled synthetic resin materials produced from waste vinyl and waste plastic contain many foreign substances. Plastic products made from this recycled resin materials containing foreign substances are of poor quality, with reduced the strength and rigidity. Foreign substances include heavy metals, cement, foil, dyed paper and dust. In this study, the scratch-Dies process; which remove foreign sbustances, with precision and automation, through a three-stage mesh filter, is designed. The process is evaluated with finite element analysis according to vibration loading and make. After installing the manufactured equipment, recycled resin was producde, and its heavy metal content was evaluated. Recycled synthetic resin materials were also used plastic products and evaluate their strength. In addition, the change in production was assessed.

A Study on Life-Cycle Environmental Impact of Synthetic Resin Formwork (합성수지 거푸집의 전과정 환경영향평가에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Kyung-Yong;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Lee, Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2020
  • Synthetic resin formwork is made of lightweight high-density polyethylene(HDPE). This study used a process flow chart that satisfies the system boundary (such as Cradle-to- Product shipmen ) required by ISO FDIS 13352 to evaluate the entire process of synthetic resin foam using. The entire life cycle inventory (LCI) database calculated from input energy sources, materials used, transportation methods, and manufacturing processes at the system boundary was analyzed. Based on the environmental impact assessment index methodology of the Ministry of Environment from the LCI data analysis of synthetic resin formwork, the environmental impact assessment was carried out through classification, normalization, characterization, and weighting process. The experimental results are as follows the amount of CO2 (carbon) emission considering the number of conversions was about 32% lower than that of the Euroform. This shows that the use of synthetic resin formwork reduces material production by half compared to Euroform and reduces CO2 (carbon) emissions.