• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronous Buck

Search Result 62, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The MPPT Control Method of The Seaflow Generation by Using Fuzzy Controller in boost Converter (boost 컨버터에 퍼지제어기를 적용한 조류 발전의 MPPT제어)

  • Kim, Cheon-Kyu;Kang, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04c
    • /
    • pp.131-133
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the control method of extracting maximum power from the seaflow energy is proposed. This Paper describes a variable speed seaflow generation system with Permanent magnet synchronous motor, bridge rectifier, buck-boost converter and Fuzzy controller. In this Proposed seaflow generation system, the duty ratio of buck-boost converter is controlled by the fuzzy controller. An advantage of MPPT control method presented in this paper don't need to use the characteristic of seaflow turbine at various seaflow speed and measure the tidal speed and the rotating speed of tidal turbine. Therefore, the Proposed system has the characteristics of lower cost, higher efficiency and lower complexity. The effectiveness of algorithm is simulated based on Matlab Simulink.

  • PDF

A Novel Hysteresis Control Strategy Based on Ampere-Second Balance of the Modulate Capacitor

  • Zhao, Jin-Bin;Dai, Jian-Feng;Qu, Ke-Qing;Li, Fen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1263-1271
    • /
    • 2014
  • A novel hysteresis PWM control strategy for synchronous buck converter is proposed. The proposed control strategy is based on ampere-second balance of the modulate capacitor, which not only offers faster transient response to meet the challenges of the power supply requirements of fast dynamic load changes, but also provides better stability and solves the compensation problem of error amplifier in the conversional voltage PWM control. Finally, the steady-state and dynamic operation of the control method is analyzed and verified by simulation and experimental results.

Development of a Bidirectional DC/DC Converter with Smooth Transition Between Different Operation Modes (방향 절환이 자유로운 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Yoo, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.224-230
    • /
    • 2006
  • The conventional way to implement a bidirectional converter with boost/buck has been to use two general purpose PWM ICs with a single supply voltage. In this case, when one direction mode is in operation, the other is disabled and the output of the error amplifier of the disabled IC may be saturated to a maximum value or zero. Therefore, during mode transition, a circuit which can disable the switching operation for a certain time interval is required making it impossible to get a seamless transition. In this paper, the limitations of the conventional 42V/14V bi-directional DC/DC converter implemented with general current mode PWM ICs with a single supply voltage are reviewed and a new current mode PWM controller circuit with a dual voltage system is proposed. The validity of the proposed circuit is investigated through simulation. and experiments.

A Study on Single Stage High Power Factor AC-DC Converter (단일 전력단 고역률 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jae;Kim, Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.49 no.9
    • /
    • pp.590-597
    • /
    • 2000
  • Design of single state AC-DC converter with high power factor for low level applications is proposed. The proposed converter is obtained from the integration of a buck-boost converter and the half-bridge DC-DC converter. This converter gives the good power factor correction low line current harmonic distortions and tight output voltage regulations. This converter also has a high efficiency by employing an soft switching method and synchronous rectifier. The modelling and detailed analysis for the proposed converter are performed. To verify the performance of the proposed converter a 100W converter has been designed

  • PDF

A Study on the Parallel Operation Strategy of Small Wind Turbine System for Battery Charging (배터리 충전을 위한 소형풍력 발전 시스템의 병렬 운전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yung-Deug;Ku, Hyun-Keun;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.549-556
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study proposes a parallel operation strategy for small wind turbine systems. A small wind turbine system consists of blade, permanent magnet synchronous generator, three-phase diode rectifier, DC/DC buck converter, and the battery load. This configuration has reliability, simple control algorithm, high efficiency, and low cost. In spite of these advantages, the system stops when unexpected failures occur. Possible failures can be divided into mechanical and electrical parts. The proposed strategy focuses on the failure of electrical parts, which is verified by numerical analysis through equivalent circuit and acquired general formula of small wind power generation systems. Simulation and experimental results prove its efficiency and usefulness.

A PV Module-Integrated DC-DC Converter for EV (전기 자동차용 태양광 모듈 통합 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Hwang, Yunkyung;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.198-199
    • /
    • 2019
  • 이 논문에서 제안하고자 하는 컨버터는 태양광 모듈이 결합된 Phase-shifted Full-bridge(PSFB) 컨버터이다. 기존 전기자동차의 전력변환 시스템에는 고전압 배터리와 저전압 배터리간 전력전달을 위한 DC-DC 컨버터가 존재한다. 저전압 배터리 충전에 있어 고전압 배터리 외에 태양광 모듈 컨버터를 사용하여 고전압 배터리 사용량을 낮출 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 기존의 PSFB 컨버터의 2차측에 태양광 모듈과 스위치하나를 추가하여 태양광 Buck Converter를 구성하였고 PSFB컨버터의 출력 인덕터와 Synchronous switch를 사용하게 되어 소자 수를 절감하였다. 또한 PSFB 동작 시 1차측 전류가 Free wheeling하는 구간에서 태양광 Buck converter를 동작함으로써 고전압 배터리와 태양광 모듈에서 동시에 저전압 배터리로 전력공급이 가능하게 하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on Shortcircuit Fault Protection Method Using Rogowski Coil (Rogowski 코일을 이용한 과전류 폴트 차단 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hanjong;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.07a
    • /
    • pp.108-110
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes shortcircuit fault protection method in a synchronous buck converter using the PCB pattern Rogowski coil. The PCB pattern Rogowski coils are embedded in the gate driver to measure the device currents of the top and bottom side. When shortcircuit occurs in the system, the gate signal is blocked by the proposed fault protection method using the device current. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed fault protection method is verified in the shortcircuit system.

  • PDF

Filed Control System of 20kW Hybrid Type Synchronous Generator (20kW Hybrid Type 동기 발전기 계자 제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Hwa-Chun;Ahn, Jae-Young;Kim, Se-Min;Yoo, Ki-Heung;Song, Sung-Gun;Choi, Joon-Ho;Nam, Soon-Ryul;Park, Sung-Gun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.986-987
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the novel type DAVR(digital Automatic voltage Regulator) of the field control system for improving the response and efficiency. The proposed Hybrid type Synchronous Generator consists of permanent magnet which can generate the constant voltage with controlless and field winding. Using Buck-type PWM converter, the response can be improved in the proposed system. The proper operation of the proposed excitation system was verified through the design and experiments.

  • PDF

Passivity-Based Control System of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on Quasi-Z Source Matrix Converter

  • Cheng, Qiming;Wei, Lin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1527-1535
    • /
    • 2019
  • Because of the shortcomings of the PID controllers and traditional drive systems of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs), a PMSM passivity-based control (PBC) drive system based on a quasi-Z source matrix converter (QZMC) is proposed in this paper. The traditional matrix converter is a buck converter with a maximum voltage transmission ratio of only 0.866, which limits the performance of the driven motor. Therefore, in this paper a quasi-Z source circuit is added to the input side of the two-stage matrix converter (TSMC) and its working principle has also been verified. In addition, the controller of the speed loop and current loop in the conventional vector control of a PMSM is a PID controller. The PID controller has the problem since its parameters are difficult to adjust and its anti-interference capability is limited. As a result, a port controlled dissipative Hamiltonian model (PCHD) of a PMSM is established. Thereafter a passivity-based controller based on the interconnection and damping assignment (IDA) of a QZMC-PMSM is designed, and the stability of the equilibrium point is theoretically verified. Simulation and experimental results show that the designed PBC control system of a PMSM based on a QZMC can make the PMSM run stably at the rated speed. In addition, the system has strong robustness, as well as good dynamic and static performances.

Design and Efficiency Analysis 48V-12V Converter using Gate Driver Integrated GaN Module (게이트 드라이버가 집적된 GaN 모듈을 이용한 48V-12V 컨버터의 설계 및 효율 분석)

  • Kim, Jongwan;Choe, Jung-Muk;Alabdrabalnabi, Yousef;Lai, Jih-Sheng Jason
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study presents the design and experimental result of a GaN-based DC-DC converter with an integrated gate driver. The GaN device is attractive to power electronic applications due to its superior device performance. However, the switching loss of a GaN-based power converter is susceptible to the common source inductance, and converter efficiency is severely degraded with a large loop inductance. The objective of this study is to achieve high-efficiency power conversion and the highest power density using a multiphase integrated half-bridge GaN solution with minimized loop inductance. Before designing the converter, several GaN and Si devices were compared and loss analysis was conducted. Moreover, the impact of common source inductance from layout parasitic inductance was carefully investigated. Experimental test was conducted in buck mode operation at 48 -12 V, and results showed a peak efficiency of 97.8%.