• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronization Signal

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The Synchronization and Secure Communication of Hyper-chaos circuit using SC-CNN (SC-CNN을 이용한 하이퍼카오스 회로에서의 동기화 및 비밀 통신)

  • 배영철;김주완
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1064-1068
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce a hyper-chaos synchronization method using State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network(SC-CNN). We make a hyper-chaos circuit using SC-CNN with the n-double scroll. A hyper-chaos circuit is created by applying identical n-double scrolls with weak coupled method, to each cell. Hyper-chaos synchronization was achieved using drive response synchronization between the transmitter and receiver about each state in the SC-CNN. From the result of the recovery signal through the demodulation method in the receiver, We shown that recovery quality of state variable $$\chi$_3$ is superior to that of ${$\chi$_2}, {$\chi$_1}$ in secure communication.

ML Frame Synchronization for Gaussian Channel with Co-channel Interference (가우스 잡음과 CO-CHANNEL 간섭이 존재하는 채널에서의 최대추정 프레임 동기)

  • 문병현;우홍체;김신환;이채욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 1993
  • The problem of locating a periodically inserted frame synchronization pattern in random data for a binary pulse amplitude modulated (PAM) digital communication system over a additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) channel with co-channel interference is considered. The performance degradation of frame synchronization for the correlation rule due to the presence of co-channel interference is shown. The maximum likelihood(ML) decision rule for the frame synchronization over an AWGN channel with co-channel interference is derived. For the entire range of SNR considered, the ML frame synchronization rule obtains about 1dB signal energy gain over the correlation rule. Specially, the ML rule obtains as much as 2dB gain over the correlation rule when the SNR is greater than 0dB.

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Transient and synchronization behaviors of a standing-wave TA (Thermoacoustic) laser pair

  • Hyun, Jun Ho;Oh, Seung Jin;Shin, Sang Woong;Chen, Kuan;Chun, Wongee
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2014
  • The transient and synchronization behaviors of a TA (thermo acoustic) laser pair were investigated experimentally for various crossing angles and different separation distances between the laser openings. Sound waves generated by the lasers were measured and analyzed at or near the focusing point by means of microphones, SPL meters, and a commercial software called Signal-Express. The two TA lasers were acoustically coupled through the air mass between their openings, and the only mode-locking operation that could be achieved was the one that was nearly $180^{\circ}C$ out of phase. The time to achieve synchronization was found to be dependent upon the initial mistuning of the frequencies and the crossing angle between the laser axes. The synchronization process could also be accelerated by turning on the laser with the lower power input first.

The Performance Analysis of the Initial Synchronization for the Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communication under the Rician Fading Channel (Rician Fading Channel에서의 직접대역확산통신용 초기동기 성능분석)

  • Lim, Myoung-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the performance about the CDMA inital synchronization under the Rician fading channel, which is actively studied as a CAI for IMT2000(FPLMTS) is analyzed. Through the performance analysis with the double dwell serial search code acquisition, the minimum mean initial synchronization acquisition time vs signal detection threshold value and first dwell duration time respectively with parameters of false alarm probability, detection probability and test PN chips is presented and the results show the mean initial synchronization acquisition time is increased with lower slope than Rayleigh fading as the threshold value of the initial synchronization acquisition decision is increased.

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A New Frame Synchronization Scheme for Underwater Ultrasonic Image Burst Transmission System (초음파를 이용한 수중 영상 버스트 전송 시스템을 위한 새로운 프레임 동기 방안)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun;Choi, Young-Chol;Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Sea-Moon;Lim, Yong-Gon;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2003
  • The frame synchronization should be acquired before performing other data-aided receiving algorithms, such as data-aided channel equalizing, beam-forming and phase, symbol timing, and frequency synchronizing, since all of them are using preamble or training sequence to estimate the amount of error from the received signal. In this paper, we present a new frame synchronization scheme for underwater ultrasonic image burst transmission system, which computes the correlation between received symbol sequence and one CAZAC sequence, composed of the latter half of the first CAZAC sequence of preamble and the first half of the second CAZAC sequence of preamble and then compares a threshold value. If the correlation value is bigger than the threshold value, the frame detector determines that the frame synchronization is achieved at that sample.

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PSK Demodulation and Synchronization at Automatic Meter Reading System using Distribution Power Lines. (전력선을 이용한 자동검침 시스템에서의 PSK 복조 및 동기처리)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Park, Yang-Ha;Oh, Sang-Ki;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Yo-Hee;Moon, Hong-Suk;Park, Sei-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.870-873
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, We present demodulation and synchronization method of phase shift keying signal using Double Frequency Vector Technique for Reference Vector. 2nd Harmonic Vector for Reference Vector is utilized in discriminating between noise and carrier signal, and in producting correlation value for data bit logical level. And we applied this demodulator to Automatic Meter Reading System being communicated with electric distribution power lines.

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Pulsed Power Modulator based on IGBTs (IGBT 기반 고압 펄스전원장치)

  • Ryoo, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel new pulse power generator based on IGBT stacks is proposed for pulse power application. Proposed scheme consists of series connected 9 power stages to generate maximum 60kV output pulse and one series resonant power inverter to charge DC capacitor voltage. Each power stages are configured as 8 series connected power cells and each power cell generates up to 850VDC pulse. Finally pulse output voltage is applied using total 72 series connected IGBTs. The synchronization of gating signal is important for series operation of IGBTs. For gating signal synchronization, full bridge inverter and pulse transformer generates on-off signals of IGBT gating and specially designed gate power circuit was used. Proposed scheme has lots of advantages such as long lifecyle, compact size, flat topped pulse forming, small weight, protection for arc, high efficiency and flexibility to generate various kinds of pulse output.

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Jitter Due to Stuffing Synchronization for Synchronous Network (동기식통신망을 위한 스타핑동기방식에서 발생되는 지터에 관한 연구)

  • 최승국
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 1992
  • The new synchronous hierarchy with abase signal near 150Mbit/s will become the international standards. An asynchronous video signal will be transmitted in the synchronous network with stuffing synchronization technique. In this study an estimate of power spectrum and effective values of the stuffing jitter signals under the influence of system parameters were obtained. The results show that the real stuffing jitter is greater than the ideal stuffing jitter.

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A Study on Optimization of Speech Encryption Scheme using Hopping Filter in order to Solve the Synchronization Problem (동기 문제 해결을 위한 호핑 필터를 이용한 음성 보호 방식의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 정지원;이경호;원동호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1677-1688
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    • 1993
  • Two dimensional amplitude scrambling algorithm using the hopping filter, which improve the drawback of conventional speech encryption scheme, is powerful encryption scheme in analog sppech signal. In this paper, we proposed the variable delay weight algorithm using hopping filter in order to solve the synchronization problem of two dimensional amplitude scrambling. Futhermore, analyzing the distortion of received signal which is transmitted in the gaussian noise channel, we determined the optimal encryption algorithm and optimal SNR using the simulation.

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Design of 60KV, 300A, 3kHz Pulse Power Supply (60kV, 300A, 3kHz 펄스전원 장치 설계)

  • Ryoo, H.J.;Jang, S.R.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.;Gussev, G.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.904-905
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel 60kV, 300A, 3kHz pulsed power supply based on IGBT stacks is proposed. Proposed scheme consists of series connected 9 power stages to generate maximum 60kV output pulse and 15kW series resonant power inverter to charge DC capacitor voltage. Each power stages are configured as 8 series connected power cells and each power cell generates up to 830VDC, 300A pulses. Finally pulse output voltage is applied using total 72 series connected IGBTs. The synchronization of gating signal is important of series operation of IGBTs. For gating signal synchronization, full bridge inverter and pulse transformer generates on-off signals of IGBT gating and specially designed gate power circuit was used.

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