• Title/Summary/Keyword: Synchronization Network

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Encryption Communication Protocol Design Using Unidirectional Synchronization of the Chaos System (혼돈계의 단방향 동기화를 이용한 보안 프로토콜 설계)

  • Cho, Chang-Ho;Yim, Geo-Su
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1125-1130
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    • 2014
  • The quantity and quality of contents containing information are sharply increasing with the rising network speed. In line with this rapid growth of information volume, a new communication protocol using the chaotic signal that can protect contents in communication is proposed as follows. The chaos system has the characteristic of unpredictability due to the sensitive initial values and the similarity of the signals with noise. We configured two chaos systems $F(X_n,Y_n)$ and $G(A_n,B_n)$ that have such characteristics and designed a data communication method using as encryption channel the same chaos signals generated by synchronizing the chaos system G with the F signals. The proposed method was verified with the encryption and decryption of images. The proposed method is different from the existing encrypted communication methods and is expected to lay the foundation for future studies in related areas.is an example of ABSTRACT format.

A Priority-based Feedback Control Mechanism for Scalability (확장적 우선 순위 피드백 제어 기법)

  • 정상운;정원창;김상복
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 1999
  • When a multicast video conference system utilizes RTP (Real Time Protocol) and RTCP (Real Time Control Protocol), the loss rate and the synchronization of transfer in RTCP affect the scalability of the system. The random delay technique introduced to resolve the problems is so simple that leads the network to meet some congestion in synchronizing feedback information when lots of people transfer the feedback information simultaneously, which reduces the scalability of system. In this paper, we propose a new feedback control algorithm that provides priority levels with the RTCP packet, which cuts down the feedback delay and increases the scalability. The criteria of providing priority Based on the decided priority level, Agent forced the session participants to provide much more RTCP packets, positively controlled, and the possible bandwidth can be measured. The simulation on this technique decreases the delay, and the feedback messages are equally distributed on a given time period.

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Measurement of Setup and Hold Time in a CMOS DFF for a Synchronizer (동기회로 설계를 위한 CMOS DFF의 준비시간과 유지시간 측정)

  • Kim, Kang-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2015
  • As the semiconductor processing technology has been developing, multiple cores or NoC(network on chip) can be contained in recent chips. GALS(globally asychronous locally synchronous) clocking scheme that has multi-clock domains with different frequencies or phase differences is widely used to solve power consumption and clock skew in a large chip with a single clock. A synchronizer is needed to avoid a synchronization problem between sender and receiver in GALS. In this paper, the setup and hold time of DFF required to design the synchronizer are measured using 180nm CMOS processing parameters depending on temperature, supply voltage, and the size of inverter in DFF. The simulation results based on the bisection method in HSPICE show that the setup and hold time are proportional to temperature, however they are inversely proportional to supply voltage, and negative values are measured for the hold time.

The Password base System for the safe and Efficient Identification (안전하고 효율적인 신원확인을 위한 암호기반 시스템)

  • Park, Jong-Min;Park, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2009
  • Almost all network systems provide an authentication mechanism based on user ID and password. In such system, it is easy to obtain the user password using a sniffer program with illegal eavesdropping. The one-time password and challenge-response method are useful authentication schemes that protect the user passwords against eavesdropping. In client/server environments, the one-time password scheme using time is especially useful because it solves the synchronization problem. In this paper, we propose a new identification scheme One Pass Identification. The security of Password base System is based on the square root problem, and Password base System is secure against the well known attacks including pre-play attack, off-line dictionary attack and server comprise. A number of pass of Password base System is one, and Password base System processes the password and does not need the key. We think that Password base System is excellent for the consuming time to verify the prover.

A Framework for Constructing Interactive Tiled Display Applications (인터랙티브 타일드 디스플레이 응용프로그램 개발을 위한 프레임워크)

  • Cho, Yong-Joo;Kim, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a new tiled display framework called, iTDF (Interactive Tiled Display Framework), that is designed to support rapid construction of the interactive digital 3D contents running on top of the cluster-based tiled display. This framework allows synchronizing the rendering slaves, sharing software's state over the network, the features, such as, launching multiple applications on a cluster-based computers, moving and resizing windows, synchronization of rendering slaves, distributed shared memory, and unified input interface. This paper analyzes the requirements of the framework and describes the design and implementation of the framework. A couple desktop-based applications are ported with the new iTDF and to find out the usefulness and usability of the framework.

A implement of blackbox with in vehicle network data and the external sensor data (차량내부정보와 외부센서를 사용한 블랙박스 구현)

  • Kim, Jang-Ju;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.2471-2477
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    • 2010
  • lately, vehicle blackbox increasing importance and usability Is needed accuracy and variety of information. because, blackbox help to analyze the exact cause of the accident and use as objective evidence in vehicle-related crime. In the paper, to overcome the limitations of the existing black box, use various sensors and vehicle information blackbox store current state of the vehicle with OBD-II protocol using vehicle state information and store exact current location and direction information of the vehicle with Gyro sensor and GPS and use global time of GPS for synchronization of information. In addition, blackbox back the information up with wifi. because, when blackbox damaged, dirvers were able to verify the information.

An Object-Oriented, Client-Server Architecture for a Generalized Multimedia a Processing Model in a Distributed Multimedia System (분산 멀티미디어 시스템을 위한 범용 멀티미디어 처리 모델의 객체지향, 클라이언트 -서버 구조)

  • Kim, Doo-Hyun;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-32
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we describe a multimedia data processing model that supports wide variety of applications based on multimedia production model. This model supports network-transparent access to stored multimedia data, real-time mult media input devices, and multimedia processing. The model addresses real-time dato a switching and delivery, as well as acquisition, processing, and output. Most translation, compression, and synchronization services are integrated. This model consists of three layers: (1) stream, (2) multimedia presentation, (3) hyperpresentaion. This paper describes the data abstractions associated with each layer. These data abstractions provide a framework for defining the services provided by each layer, and describe the object-oriented mechanisms that provide those services. A sample scenario is presentated to illustrate the use of this model. A server-client architecture and implementation issues, and future directions are also discussed. sed.

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A implement of blackbox with in vehicle network data and the external sensor data (차량내부정보와 외부센서를 사용한 블랙박스 구현)

  • Kim, Jang-Ju;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2010
  • lately, vehicle blackbox increasing importance and usability Is needed accuracy and variety of information. because, blackbox help to analyze the exact cause of the accident and use as objective evidence in vehicle-related crime. In the paper, to overcome the limitations of the existing black box, use various sensors and vehicle information blackbox store current state of the vehicle with OBD-II protocol using vehicle state information and store exact current location and direction information of the vehicle with Gyro sensor and GPS and use global time of GPS for synchronization of information. In addition, blackbox back the information up with wifi. because, when blackbox damaged, dirvers were able to verify the information.

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Comparison of TDOA Location Algorithms for Indoor UWB Positioning (UWB 실내 측위를 위한 TDOA 위치결정기법)

  • Kong Hyonmin;Sung Taekyung;Kwon Youngmi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • Most of location systems use RF signal. Because multipath is too severe at indoor environment, RF signal are usually used in outdoor positioning such as GPS. To overcome the difficulty at indoor positioning, m positioning is recently developed and is being vigorously studied. Some standardizations on UWB are in progress at IEEE 802.15 committee. In developing UWB positioning system, we should consider the synchronization of sensor network, positioning algorithm, sensor allocation, and so on. This paper presents a comparison of TDOA positioning algorithms that are widely used in location systems. Two algorithms are compared; one is derived by linearization, and the other is by analytic solution(CH algorithm). Simulation results show that the CH algorithm is superior to the linearized least square at indoor environment in that CH algorithm shows consistent positioning performance regardless of the visibility and geometry of basestations.

A Synchronized Multiplexing Scheme for Multi-view HD Video Transport System over IP Networks (실시간 다시점 고화질 비디오 전송 시스템을 위한 동기화된 다중화 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Ryool;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.930-940
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a prototype realization of multi-view HD video transport system with synchronized multiplexing over IP networks. The proposed synchronized multiplexing considers the synchronization during video acquisition and the multiplexing for the interactive view-selection during transport. For the synchronized acquisition from multiple HDV camcorders through IEEE 1394 interface, we estimate the timeline differences among MPEG-2 compressed video streams by using global time of network between the cameras and a server and correct timelines of video streams by changing the time stamp of the MPEG-2 system stream. Also, we multiplex a selected number of acquired HD views at the MPEG-2 TS (transport stream) level for the interactive view-selection during transport. Thus, with the proposed synchronized multiplexing scheme, we can display synchronized HD view.