• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching power

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Design and Analysis of the 300 W Planar Transformer (300 W급 평면 변압기의 설계 및 분석)

  • ;;;;;Ustinov Evgeniy
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2004
  • The forward planar transformer, which had power capacity of 300 W, input voltage of 220 V, output voltage of 15 V, and switching frequency of 300 KHz, was designed and manufactured by using the planar core with large effective area and the flat copper leadframes for miniaturization and high efficiency of the switching mode power supply (SMPS). As well as, a forward converter equipped with the above mentioned planar transformer was manufactured and electromagnetic characteristics were investigated. The numerical value of turns for 1st and 2nd winding were 15 and 2 respectively The self inductance of 1st winding was 1.592 mH, very low leakage inductance of 2.7 $\mu$H, and the coupling factor of 0.928 were obtained at switching frequency of 300 KHz. The high efficiency of 88.62 % for the SMPS equipped with planar transformer was obtained at power capacity of 300 W.

A Noval High Efficiency Grid Connected 1kW PCS for Fuel Cell (새로운 고효율 계통연계 1kW 연료전지용 PCS)

  • Kim, Tae-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel DC/DC low-voltage high-current converter circuit is proposed to improve the efficiency of power converter used in the grid-connected fuel-cell generator system. We proposed a novel high efficiency grid-connected power conditioning system for RPG fuel cell. On the result of that, the loss of system was decreased rapidly by driving stack within the condition of maximum efficiency. The peak currents of the current-type inductor and the transformer's coil are reduced by synchronizing switching frequency of Buck-type converter is increased twice as the Push-Pull converter's switching frequency. The novel structure of DC/DC converter is able to realize ZVS-ZCS in fuel-cell system is proposed. The proposed switching component of Push-Pull converter has the ZVS and ZCS function by using the circuit of new passive clamp.

A High Power Factor and High Efficiency Three Phase Boost Converter using auxiliary Partial Resonant circuit (보조 부분 공진 회로를 이용한 고역률 고효율 삼상 부스트 컨버터)

  • Suh, Ki-Young;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Young-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1999
  • A new partial resonant three phase boost converter with high power factor and high efficiency is proposed. The proposed boost converter is constructed by using a resonant network in parallel with the swithch of the conventional boost converter. The devices are switched at zero voltage or zero current eliminating the switching loss. A new auxiliary partial resonant boost converter achieves zero-voltage switching(ZVS) or zero-current switching(ZCS) for all switch devices without increasing their voltage and current stresses.

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evaluation of PBAs packaging density in an ATM switching system (ATM 교환시스템의 PBA 실장밀도 평가와 예측)

  • 이명호;전용일;전병윤;박권철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we analyze packaging data of th eprinted board assemblies (PBAs) of an ATM switching system (the first network test bed) by statistical methods and discuss the relation between devices packaging area of a PBA and power consumption by a regression nalysis method. As a result, we evaluate the maximum power consumption of the PBA. And, this paper presents a forecasting mehtod of the packagable maximum power consumption per a PBA when TTL devices are replaced by ASIC or FPGA ones in a PBA. And, we forecast the possibility of packaging ATM switch circuit packs in the near future form a statistical viewpoint. These evaluation and forecasting results can reduce much development cost and time because trial nd error will not be made using these useful data when phase II ATM switching system will be realized in the near future.

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A Study on AC/DC Full Bridge Converter With Single Stage Circuit (단일전력단으로 구성된 AC/DC 풀 브리지 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Moo;Kim, Yong;Kim, Pil-Soo;Lim, Nam-Hyuk;Chang, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1296-1299
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    • 2000
  • A single stage AC/DC converter based on a full bridge topology suitable for high frequency soft switching converter applications is proposed. The proposed converter has high power factor, zero voltage switching, low noise and high efficiency. A pulse width modulation control is employed to reduce the switching and rectification losses respectively. This proposal converter has simple structure and low cost, The modelling and detailed analysis are performed to derive the design equations, a prototype converter has been designed and experimented. The new converter is attractive for high-voltage, high-power applications where IGBT's are predominantly used as the power switches. The principle of operation, features, and design are verified on a 1.5kW, 30kHz, IGBT based experimental circuit.

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Countermeasure of Voltage Sag in Radial Power Distribution System using Load Transfer Switching (부하 절환 스위칭을 이용한 방사상 배전계통에서의 순간전압강하 대책)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a method for mitigating for mitigating the effect of voltage of voltage sag in radial power distribution systems using load transfer switching (LTS). The term of LTS is defined that the weakness load points for voltage sag transfer to the alternative source during the fault clearing practices. The sequenced of proposed LTS method is divided into the search of weakness points for voltage sag using the risk assessment model and transfer behavior of weakness points. The search of weakness point is carried out using the risk assessment model of voltage sag and Monte Carlo simulation method and the historical reliability data in Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) are also used. Through the case studies, we verify the effectiveness of proposed LTS method and present the searching method of effective application points of LTS method using the risk assessment model.

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Performance Analysis of ARCP Inverter for Power System Interconnection (ARCP(Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Pole) 인버터의 특성분석)

  • Ha, Yo-Chul;Park, Sang-Ho;Kim, Hee-Joong;Han, Byung-Moon;Kim, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1065-1067
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes performance analysis of ARCP Inverter, which can offer zero voltage switching at nominal voltage stress. The system consists of a voltage-source inverter with sort-switching module. Each main switch is connected in parallel with resonant capacitor and two auxiliary switches are placed in series with a resonant reactor for soft-switching capability. The described ARCP inverter could be effectively applied for active power filter reactive power compensator, and UPS.

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A Study on the Measuring System of the Switching Surges in the 22.9 kV Distribution Lines (22.9 kV 배전용 계폐기의 개폐서지 측정시스템 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Man;Yoon, Tae-Sang;Roh, Hwang-Nai;Han, Yong-Hee;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3094-3096
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    • 2000
  • In the distribution systems, there are generally two sources of transient over-voltages. One is the capacitor switching surge and the other is the lightning surge. This paper is written about the measuring and analysis of switching over-voltages in the 22.9 kV multi-grounded distribution systems. The measurement was performed in the Kochang distribution test line in January, 2000.

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Analysis of Interleaved Boost Power Factor Corrector (Interleaved 승압형 역률보상 컨버터의 해석)

  • Heo, Tae-Won;Park, Jee-Ho;Roh, Tae-Kyun;Chung, Jae-Lyoun;Kim, Dong-Wan;Woo, Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, interleaved boost power factor corrector(IBPFC) is applied as a pre-regulator in switch mode power supply. IBPFC can reduce input current ripple and effectively increase the switching frequency without increasing the switching losses, because input current is divided each 50% by two switching devices. IBPFC can be classified as three cases by duty ratio condition in continuous current mode and be carried out state space average modeling. According to the modeling, steady and transient state analysis is performed by steady elements and perturbation element. Control transfer function is derived for design of control system.

An Overload Alleviation Algorithm by Line Switching (선로절환에 의한 과부화 해소 앨고리즘)

  • 박규홍;정재길
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for the countermeasure to alleviate the line overloads due to contingency without shedding loads in a power system. This method for relieving the line overloads by line switching is based on obtaining the kine outage distribution factors-the linear sensitivity factors, which give the amount of change in the power flow of each line due to the removal of a line in a power system. There factors are made up of the elements of sparse bus reactance matrix and brach reactances. In this paper a fast algorithm and program is presented for obtaining only the required bus reactance elements which corresponds to a non-zero elements of bus admittance matrix, and elements of columns which correspond to two terminal buses of the overloaded(monitored) line. The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus and the 30-bus test system.

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