• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching filter

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Development of an Inductive Position Sensor Using Magnetic Bearing Technology (자기 베어링 기술을 이용한 유도형 변위센서 개발)

  • 노명규;박병철;노승국;경진호;박종권
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a development of an inductive position sensor is described. The sensor is similar to a radial magnetic bearing in that the sensor stator is shaped like a heteropolar magnetic bearing and is driven by a switching amplifier. A demodulation filter extracts the gap information from the switching current ripples. A prototype sensor exhibits the resolution of $0.43\mum$ and the dynamic bandwidth of about 800Hz. The dynamic performance can be improved by increasing the switching frequency. However, the eddy current effects become noticeable at high switching frequency, thus limiting the improvement of the bandwidth.

Full ZVS Load Range Diode Clamped Three-level DC-DC Converter with Secondary Modulation

  • Shi, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2016
  • A new four-primary-switch diode clamped soft switching three-level DC-DC converter (TLDC) with full zero-voltage switching (ZVS) load range and TL secondary voltage waveform is proposed. The operation principle and characteristics of the presented converter are discussed, and experimental results are consistent with theoretical predictions. The improvements of the proposed converter include a simple and compact primary structure, TL secondary rectified voltage waveform, wide load range ZVS for all primary switches, and full output-regulated range with soft switching operation. The proposed converter also has some disadvantages. The VA rating of the transformer is slightly larger than that of conventional TLDCs in variable input and constant output mode. The conduction loss of the primary coil is slightly higher because an air gap is inserted into the magnetic cores of the transformer. Finally, the secondary circuit is slightly complex.

LC Filter Design Considering Voltage Control Performance and PWM Inverter Size for Dynamic Voltage Restorers (동적전압보상기(DVR)의 전압제어특성과 인버터 용량을 고려한 출력필터 설계방법)

  • Kim Hyosung;Kim Jang-Hwan;Sul Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2005
  • The cutoff frequency of a LC output filter for Dynamic Voltage Restorers (DVR) limits the control bandwidth of a DVR system while it attenuates the inverter switching ripples. For a selected cutoff frequency of a LC output filter, infinite number of L-C combinations is possible. Although different L-C combination has different filter characteristics, the filter design on L-C combination has been depended on field experiences without clear analysis. This paper proposes a design criterion and design examples for the L-C filter combination considering the control characteristics and the size of DVRs. An experimental DVR system based on the proposed LC output filter design methodology is built and tested.

The Improvement of Current Waveforms for a PWM Variable Speed $3{\Phi}$ Induction Motor with the Low Pass LC Filter (저역통과 LC 필터를 이용한 PWM 가변속 3상 유도전동기의 전류파형 개선)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Park, Jin-Kil;Kim, Pil-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1996
  • An AC induction motor or constant speed characteristics has been widely used as power source because of simple structure and low maintenance cost in industrial field. The variable frequency AC source with a conventional inverter which is composed or power semi-conductors and drive systems contains much noises in sine wave current due to high speed switching or direct current. In this paper, the low pass LC filter for a variable speed induction motor driven by a full bridge inverter is introduced to solve EMI problem originated by much noise current. The modified LC filter based on the 3rd order Butterworth LC filter is used for the computer simulations and real experiments. The characteristics or proposed LC filter are investigated through FET analysis.

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Design of AC Input LCL filter for Voltage Fed Active Power Filter (전압형 전력용 능동필터의 교류입력측 LCL 필터 설계)

  • Noh, Jae-Seok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the design method of LCL filter at the AC input side of a voltage fed active power filter is proposed. The characteristics of harmonics suppression and current control performance of active power filter are described using the analysis of the relation of these characteristics and DC voltage, switching frequency, and AC inductor values. The design examples are shown and the validity of the proposed design method is verified through the PSIM simulation.

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Deadbeat Control of Three-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter Using Resonance Model (공진모델을 이용한 3상 병렬형 능동전력필터의 데드비트제어)

  • Park, Jee-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new simple control method for active power filter which can realized the complete compensation of the harmonic currents is proposed. In the proposed scheme, a compensating current reference generator employing resonance model implemented by a DSP(Digital Signal Processor) is introduced. Deadbeat control is employed to control the active power filter. The switching pulse width based SVM(Space Vector Modulation) is adopted so that the current of active power filter is been exactly equal to its reference at the next sampling instant. To compensate the computation delay of digital controller, the prediction of current is achieved by the current observer with deadbeat response.

DVL-RPM based Velocity Filter Design for a Performance Improvement Underwater Integrated Navigation System (수중운동체 복합항법 성능 향상을 위한 DVL/RPM 기반의 속도 필터 설계)

  • Yoo, Tae Suk;Yoon, Seon Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.774-781
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to design a DVL-RPM based VKF (Velocity Kalman Filter) design for a performance improvement underwater integrated navigation system. The proposed approach relies on a VKF, augmented by a altitude from Echo-sounder based switching architecture to yield robust performance, even when DVL (Doppler Velocity Log) exceeds the measurement range and the measured value is unable to be valid. The proposed approach relies on two parts: 1) Indirect feedback navigation Kalman filter design, 2) VKF design. To evaluate proposed method, we compare the results of the VKF aided navigation system with simulation result from a PINS (Pure Inertial Navigation System) and conventional INS-DVL method. Simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the underwater navigation system assisted by the additional DVL-RPM based VKF in underwater environment.

Facial Feature Tracking Using Adaptive Particle Filter and Active Appearance Model (Adaptive Particle Filter와 Active Appearance Model을 이용한 얼굴 특징 추적)

  • Cho, Durkhyun;Lee, Sanghoon;Suh, Il Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.104-115
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    • 2013
  • For natural human-robot interaction, we need to know location and shape of facial feature in real environment. In order to track facial feature robustly, we can use the method combining particle filter and active appearance model. However, processing speed of this method is too slow. In this paper, we propose two ideas to improve efficiency of this method. The first idea is changing the number of particles situationally. And the second idea is switching the prediction model situationally. Experimental results is presented to show that the proposed method is about three times faster than the method combining particle filter and active appearance model, whereas the performance of the proposed method is maintained.

An Active Power Filter For Railway Application (전철 적용을 위한 능동필터)

  • Kim Hyeong-Jun;Song Joong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1341-1346
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    • 2004
  • Basic design for single-phase active power filter, which aims at railway applications provided with PWM-controlled converters, is comprehensively studided and its performance is presented in this paper, Active power filters are used to compensate railway signaling and public telecommunication interference due to the high-order harmonic currents generated in railway traction locomotives. A type of hybrid digital filter which is composed of low pass filter and high pass filter is proposed so that the desired harmonic reference current with accurate magnitude and phase shift can be extracted from catenary line current. A design criteria to determine input inductor L and output capacitor C is also described, considering voltage, current. PWM pattern, and switching frequency of the main converters, Finally, computer simulation and DSP-based experiments resulted from laboratory test are presented.

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Development of Integrated Navigation Algorithm for Underwater Vehicle using Velocity Filter (속도필터 적용 수중운동체 복합항법 알고리즘 개발)

  • Yoo, Tae-Suk;Chung, Gyoo-Pil;Yoon, Seon-Il
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a robust algorithm for an integrated underwater navigation system based on VKF (velocity Kalman filter). The proposed approach relies on a VKF, augmented by the altitude from an echo-sounder-based switching architecture to yield robust performance, even when DVL (Doppler velocity log) exceeds the measurement range and the measured value cannot be valid. The proposed approach relies on three parts: 1) PINS (pure inertial navigation system), 2) VKF design, and 3) VKF-aided integrated navigation filter design. To evaluate the proposed method, we compare the results of the VKF-aided navigation system with the simulation result from a PINS and conventional INS-DVL method.