• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching filter

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Input and output filter design of current source PWM converter for high-precision magnet power supply (고정밀 자석전원을 위한 전류형 PWM 컨버터의 입출력 필터설계)

  • 김효성;최재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1996
  • Current Source(CS) PWM converter is appropriate for the magnet power supply system which requests high power and high precision current control. Input and output filters should be installed to eliminate the current or voltage harmonics caused by the PWM switching for the CS PWM converter. But the input/output filters limit the output DC current range and may destroy the system with filter resonance, and make the system equation more complicated. In this paper, systematic and simple filter design method which considers not only the harmonic attenuation but also the total system good transfer function characteristics in the dc filter. The simulated and experimental results verify the proposed theory. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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A Study on Modified Adaptive Median Filter for Impulse Noise Removal (임펄스 잡음 제거를 위한 변형된 적응 메디안 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;An, Young-Joo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.804-806
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    • 2014
  • During the transmission process of processing of image, various noises are added causing an error to the image. In order to restore these images, methods such as alpha trimmed average filter, standard median filter and switching median filter were proposed but such previous methods has insufficient noise suppression characteristics. Therefore in this paper, in order to remove the impulse noise added to the image, an adaptive median filter algorithm modified to expand the mask according to the noise density of mask pixels was proposed.

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Optimal Hysteresis Control for CCM Driving of a Single-Stage PFC Flyback Converter for LED Lightings (LED 구동용 단일단 PFC CCM 플라이백 컨버터의 히스테리시스 최적 제어)

  • Kim, Choon-Tack
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.586-592
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    • 2016
  • The current control of Continuous Conduction Mode(CCM) can be implemented by several methods: peak current control; average current control; and hysteresis control. Among these methods, the hysteresis current control is popularly applied in various converter applications because of its simplicity of implementation, fast current control response and inherent peak current limiting capability. However, a current controller with conventional hysteresis band which multiplies the current reference has the disadvantage that the modulation frequency varies in one cycle of the input voltage and, as a result, generates high switching frequency in the low input voltage section. Also it is complicated to design the input filter due to varying switching frequency. This paper proposed an optimum hysteresis-band current control method where the band is generated by using both multiplication method and sum method to maintain the modulation frequency to be nearly constant. This approach can solve the high switching frequency in the low input voltage section, and achieve easy design of input filter. The performance of the proposed converter is verified with the simulation and the experimental works.

Dead-Time for Zero-Voltage-Switching in Battery Chargers with the Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Topology: Comprehensive Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Verification

  • Zhang, Taizhi;Fu, Junyu;Qian, Qinsong;Sun, Weifeng;Lu, Shengli
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.425-435
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a comprehensive theoretical analysis and an accurate calculation method of the dead-time required to achieve zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) in a battery charger with the phase-shifted full-bridge (PSFB) topology. Compared to previous studies, this is the first time that the effects of nonlinear output filter inductance, varied Miller Plateau length, and blocking capacitors have been considered. It has been found that the output filter inductance and the Miller Plateau have a significant influence on the dead-time for ZVS when the load current varies a lot in battery charger applications. In addition, the blocking capacitor, which is widely used to prevent saturation, reduces the circulating current and consequently affects the setting of the dead-time. In consideration of these effects, accurate analytical equations of the dead-time range for ZVS are deduced. Experimental results from a 1.5kW PSFB battery charger prototype shows that, with the proposed analysis, an optimal dead-time can be selected to meet the specific requirements of a system while achieving ZVS over wide load range.

Quasi-Resonant PWM Converter Controlled by Constant Frequency (일정한 주파수로 제어되는 쿼지 공진형 PWM 컨버터)

  • Joung, Gyubum
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a quasi-resonant PWM converter, which is controlled by constant frequency, has been suggested. As quasi-resonant converter, the switches of the suggested converter has soft switching characteristics, which can operate to high frequency with high efficiency. Comparing with varied controlled frequency of quasi-resonant converter for controlling output voltage, the suggested converter has advantages which optimize filter and EMI filter design at constant switching frequency. The converter has been analyzed by switch mode analysis which verified soft switching operation. Also, the PWM operation and characteristics of the converter are verified by simulation and experiment of 100 kHz DC-DC converter.

There-Phase Voltage-Source Soft-Switching Inverter with Auxiliary High Frequency Transformer Linked Power Regeneration Resonant Snubbers

  • Hattori, Hiroshi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo;Sakamoto, Kenji
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a prototype of the auxiliary resonant commutated snubber circuit(ARCS) with a high frequency transformer power regeneration loop is described for voltage source type sinewave inverter system. This is a new soft switching topology developed for three phase voltage source soft-switching inverter, active power filter and reactive power compensator has significant advantage of current rating reduction for auxiliary active switching devices. In addition, this paper presents a novel prototype of voltage-source soft switching space vector-modulated inverter with ARCS mentioned above, which is more suitable and acceptable for high-power utility interactive power conditioning, along with a digital control scheme. The steady-state operating analysis of ARCS has the remarkable features and the practical design procedure of this resonant snubber are illustrated on the basis of computer simulation analysis. The operating performance evaluations in the steady-state of this three phase voltage source soft switching inverter are discussed and compared with the three phase voltage source hard switching inverter.

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Design of High Capacity Rectifier by Parallel Driving of MOSFET (MOSFET 병렬 구동을 이용한 대용량 정류기 구현)

  • Sun, Duk-Han;Cho, Nae-Su;Kim, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2007
  • In case of design of a rectifier to supply high current, To select switching frequency of semiconductor switches affect absolutely the design of the LC filter value in an power conversion circuit. The conventional rectifier by using MOSFET is no use in high current equipments because of small drain-source current. To solve this problem, this paper proposes to design of high capacity rectifier by parallel driving of MOSFET in the single half bridge DC-DC converter. This method can be able to develop high current rectifier by distributed drain-source current. The proposed scheme is able to expect a decrease in size, weight and cost of production by decreasing the LC filter value and increasing maximumly the switching frequency. The validity of the proposed parallel driving strategy is verified through computer-aided simulations and experimental results.

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Development of an IGVM Integrated Navigation System for Vehicular Lane-Level Guidance Services

  • Cho, Seong Yun
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an integrated navigation system for accurate navigation solution-based safety and convenience services in the vehicular augmented reality (AR)-head up display (HUD) system. For lane-level guidance service, especially, an accurate navigation system is essential. To achieve this, an inertial navigation system (INS)/global positioning system (GPS)/vision/digital map (IGVM) integrated navigation system has been developing. In this paper, the concept of the integrated navigation system is introduced and is implemented based on a multi-model switching filter and vehicle status decided by using the GPS data and inertial measurement unit (IMU) measurements. The performance of the implemented navigation system is verified experimentally.

EMI Analysis and Solution for Low Power Switching Power Supply (저전력 스위칭 전원회로에서의 EMI 분석 및 대책)

  • 정용채
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2001
  • There are several ways for reducing EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) in the switching power supply, which can be largely divided into suppression methods in the noise source, noise path solution, and attenuation techniques using the filter. In this paper, the method will be discussed to simplify the design process of the filter along with the noise path solution. In particular, some practical EMI suppression methods are suggested for SMPS, which is widely used recently, with or without a chassis, respectively and also verified through the experimental results of a 10W flyback converter.

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A Mind Switch using EEG (EEG를 이용한 마인드 스위치 제작)

  • Ahn, Soon-Kwan;Jun, Sang-Beom;Kim, Sung-June
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 1998
  • In this experiment, we developed a mind switching device which uses $\alpha$-wave with its amplitude varying between the eye-open and closed states. If the subject closes eyes, the switch toggles with a small delay. The circuit consists of an amplifier, a filter and a switch. An instrument amplifier is used fur high CMRR and for high input impedance. An 8th order Butterworth filter was able to reduce noise satisfactorily. The signal is then converted to a DC level, and finally a Schmitt trigger was used to generate a switching pulse.

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