• 제목/요약/키워드: Switching Operation

검색결과 1,459건 처리시간 0.028초

Quasi Resonant DC Link Inverter with a Simple Auxiliary Circuit

  • Amini, Mohammad Reza;Farzanehfard, Hosein
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new soft switching three phase inverter with a quasi-resonant dc-link is presented. The proposed inverter has a dc-link switch and an auxiliary switch. The inverter switches are turned on and off under zero voltage switching condition and all auxiliary circuit switches and diodes are also soft switched. The control utilizes PWM and the auxiliary switch does not require an isolated gate drive circuit. In this paper, the operation analysis and design considerations of the proposed soft switching inverter are discussed. The presented experimental results of a realized prototype confirm the theoretical analysis.

Zero-Voltage-Transition Pulse-Width-Modulation Boost 컨버터의 전달 특성 (Transfer Characteristics of the Zero- VoltageTransition Pulse-Width - Modulation Boost Converter)

  • 김진성;박석하;김양모
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권10호
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 1996
  • Increasing the switching frquency is essential to achieve the high density of switched mode power supplies, but this leads to the increase of switching losses. A number of new soft switching converters have been presented ot reduce switching losses, but most of them may have some demerits, such as the increase of voltage/current stresses and high conduction losses. To overcome these problems, the ZVT-PWM converter has recently been presented. in this paper, the operation characteristics of the ZVT-PWM boost converter is analyzed, and the steady-states (DC) and small-signal model of this converter are derived and analyzed, and then the transfer functions of this converter are derived. The transfer functions of ZVT-PWM boost converter are similar to those of the conventional PWM boost converter, but the transfer characteristics are affecsted by te duty ratio and the switching frequency.

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Non-isolated Bidirectional Soft-switching SEPIC/ZETA Converter with Reduced Ripple Currents

  • Song, Min-Sup;Son, Young-Dong;Lee, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.649-660
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    • 2014
  • A novel non-isolated bidirectional soft-switching SEPIC/ZETA converter with reduced ripple currents is proposed and characterized in this study. Two auxiliary switches and an inductor are added to the original bidirectional SEPIC/ZETA components to form a new direct power delivery path between input and output. The proposed converter can be operated in the forward SEPIC and reverse ZETA modes with reduced ripple currents and increased voltage gains attributed to the optimized selection of duty ratios. All switches in the proposed converter can be operated at zero-current-switching turn-on and/or turn-off through soft current commutation. Therefore, the switching and conduction losses of the proposed converter are considerably reduced compared with those of conventional bidirectional SEPIC/ZETA converters. The operation principles and characteristics of the proposed converter are analyzed in detail and verified by the simulation and experimental results.

보조회로를 응용한 소프트 스위칭 Forward-Flyback PWM DC/DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (Study on Soft-Switching Forward-Flyback PWM DC/DC Converter using Assistant-Circuit)

  • 박성준;오세욱;계문호;김광태;김철우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 1998
  • DC/DC 컨버터의 리액티브 성분의 물리적 크기를 저감하고 동특성을 개선하기 위해서는 동작 스위칭 주파수 를 증가시키는 것이 바람직하다. 그러나 이것은 발열 및 스트레스로 인한 파워 소자의 파괴, 스위칭 손실 증가 로 인한 효율 감소 및 EM! 동의 문제가 발생한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 보조 회로를 웅용한 소프트 스위칭 Forward-Flyback PWM DC/DC 컨버터를 제안하였다. 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과로부터 제안한 컨버터의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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인터리브드 플라이 백 컨버터의 스위칭 손실 감소를 위한 제어형 스너버에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Controllable Snubber for Switching Loss Reduction in Interleaved Fly-Back Converter)

  • 박창석;정태욱
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new switching algorithm for an controllable clamp snubber to improve the efficiency of a fly-back converter system. This system uses an controllable clamp method for the snubber circuit for the efficiency and reliability of the system. However, the active clamp snubber circuit has the disadvantage that system efficiency is decreased by switch operating time because of heat loss in resonance between the snubber capacitor and leakage inductance. To address this, this paper proposes a new switching algorithm. The proposed algorithm is a technique to reduce power consumption by reducing the resonance of the snubber switch operation time. Also, the snubber switch is operated at zero voltage switching by turning on the snubber switch before main switch turn-off. Experimental results are presented to show the validity of the proposed controllable clamp control algorithm.

태양광용 새로운 소프트 스위칭 컨버터 (A New Soft Switching Converter for Photovoltaic System)

  • 원동조;박상훈;박소리;이수원;원충연;정용채
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel soft switching topology with resonant DC-DC converter and inverter. The resonant DC-DC converter consists of the auxiliary switch, resonant capacitor and inductor. All switches in the proposed topology is turn on at ZCS and turn off at ZVS operation. The proposed soft switching technology can be obtained the reduced switching losses and voltage and current stress of the power devices. Therefore, the resonant converter efficiency is higher than conventional boost converter. Simulation results on a 1kW soft switching converter are presented.

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Controlled-Type ZVS Technique without Auxiliary Components for Micro-inverters

  • Zhang, Qian;Zhang, Dehua;Hu, Haibing;Shen, John;Batarseh, Issa
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.919-927
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a Boundary Current Mode (BCM) control scheme to realize soft switching on a conventional single phase full bridge DC/AC inverter. This technique with the advantages of no auxiliary components, low cost, high efficiency, and simple in control, is attractive for micro-inverter applications. The operation principle and characteristic waveforms of the proposed soft switching technique are analyzed in theory. A digital controller is provided based on that theory. To balance the requirements of efficiency, switching frequency, and inductor size, the design considerations are discussed in detail to guide in BCM inverter construction. A 150W prototype is built under these guidelines to implement the BCM control scheme. Simulation and experiment results demonstrate the feasibilities of the proposed soft switching technique.

A Novel Switched Capacitor Lossless Inductors Quasi-Resonant Snubber Assisted ZCS PWM High Frequency Series Load Resonant Inverter

  • Fathy, Khairy;Kang, Tae-Kyung;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel type of auxiliary switched capacitor assisted edge resonant soft switching PWM series load resonant high frequency inverter with two auxiliary edge resonant lossless inductor snubbers is proposed for small consumer induction heating appliances. The operation principle of this high frequency inverter is described using the switching mode equivalent circuits. The practical effectiveness of the newly proposed soft switching inverter are discussed as compared with the conventional soft switching high frequency inverters based on simulation and experimental results from an application point of view.

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전압 리플을 이용해 영전류 스위칭하는 두 개의 트랜스포머를 가지는 위상천이 풀-브릿지 컨버터 (Zero-Current Switching Two-Transformer Phase-Shifted Full-Bridge Converter using Voltage Ripple)

  • 한상규;문건우;윤명중;윤현기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 출력 전압의 리플을 이용하여 지상 레그(lagging leg)의 스위치들의 영전류 스위칭(ZCS)을 수행하는 두 개의 트랜스포머를 가지는 위상천이 풀-브릿지 컨버터를 제안하다. 제안된 컨버터는 진상 레그(leading leg)의 스위치들은 영전압 스위칭(ZVS)을 수행하고, 지상 레그의 스위치들은 출력 전압-더블러(Voltage-Doubler)의 전압 리플차를 이용해 출력 다이오드의 전류 전환(commutation)이 빠르게 이루어지도록 하여서 중부하에는 영전류 스위칭을, 경부하에서는 영전압 스위칭을 가능하게 한다. 또한 출력측의 전압 리플차를 이용하기 때문의 기존의 1차측 부스트 캐패시터를 이용하는 컨버터에 비해 턴비를 이용하여 보다 빠른 전류 전환을 수행할 수 있는 장점을 가진다. 따라서 별도의 추가적인 소자없이 모든 스위치의 소프트스위칭이 가능하도록 하고, 지상 레그의 영전류 스위칭을 통해서 환류구간의 순환전류도 없애줌으로써 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있다. 모드 해석과 실험을 통하여 제안 컨버터의 성능을 검증한다.

개폐제어형 초고압차단기의 해외적용사례와 한전계통 적용검토 (Study to Application of Controlled Switching HVAC Circuit Breaker in KEPCO Grid)

  • 오승열;곽주식;정문규;한기선;구선근;주형준;박민혜;김현석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2015
  • Dictionary meaning of circuit-breaker is a mechanical switching device, capable of making, carrying and breaking currents under normal circuit conditions and also making, carrying for a specified time and breaking currents under specified abnormal circuit conditions such as those of short circuit. and it had been recognized as being operated simultaneously. Controlled Switching System(CSS), which is technology for individual pole operation, are widely used to reduce transient phenomenon, for example switching surges, inrush current, for a all switching cases and nowadays it have become and economical solution for a switching place. The conventional solution to these problem is the use of pre-insertion resistors of $520{\Omega}$. However, it is recognised that the cost for products and maintenance are expensive and this apparatus makes more complex the circuit-breaker mechanism. Korea Electric Power Cooperation (KEPCO) has been study for relevant CCS technology since pilot application in substation in 2003 and plan to apply the actual power grid in 2017. This paper deals with the investigation of international CCS operation status and preview for application in KEPCO power grid.

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