• Title/Summary/Keyword: Survey map

검색결과 903건 처리시간 0.024초

Assessment of Accuracy of IKONOS Image Map, Traditional Orthophoto Map and Conventional Line Map of Kathmandu Valley : A Pilot Study

  • Kayastha, D.M.;Chhatkuli, R.R.;Paudel, J.R.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.988-990
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    • 2003
  • IKONOS image mapping is being considered a possible replacement to the traditional mapping in many countries due to their ease of access to current data and their potential high resolution. Survey Department of His Majesty's Government completed traditional orthophoto mapping of all urban and semi-urban areas of the country. The 1:5000 monochrome orthophoto maps of Kathmandu Valley were completed in 2003. In 2002, as a test, production of a near natural colour Image Map at 1:5000 scale of a part of Kathmandu Valley based on IKONOS data was carried out. A conventional line map plotting of the same area at 1:5000 was also prepared. The objective of the pilot project was to assess the geometric accuracy and the information content of these maps. The details of the study and their results are underlined. The findings of the study helps to explain whether IKONOS image map can replace conventional orthophoto map at 1:5,000 for urban areas of Nepal like Kathmandu.

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수치지도 품질향상을 위한 지리조사 기준 정립 (A Thesis of Field Survey Standard for Quality Improvement of Digital Map)

  • 최석근;이승기;조의환;박상전
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2009
  • 현재 제작되고 있는 수치지도 지리조사 기준은 수치지도작성작업내규를 기준으로 각종 작업지침서에 의해 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 수치지도작성작업내규는 과거 종이지도 제작에 사용된 규정을 수정하여 사용하고 있어 현재의 수치지도 품질상에 여러 가지 문제점들이 나타나고 있다. 그러므로, 고품질 수치지도를 제작하기 위해서는 지리조사에 관련된 전반적인 기준들이 재검토되어야 하고, 이를 기준으로 정확한 수치지도를 제작하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 기존 수치지도 지리조사에 관련된 문제점들을 분석하여 보다 합리적인 지리조사 기준을 정립하므로써 정확한 수치지도를 제작하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 수치지도 작성에 관련된 작업규정들을 분석하고, 기구축된 수치지도 속성자료와 지리조사자료 등을 비교.분석하였으며, 분석된 결과를 지리조사자들과 관련 전문가의 의견을 수렴하여 합리적인 수치지도 지리조사기준을 제시하였다.

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농촌어메니티 자원도 활용방안 모색을 위한 수요자 요구조사 (The Demand and Usability Survey for Using Rural Amenity Resource Map)

  • 오윤경;최진용;이지민;배승종
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • Rural amenity is regarded as a breakthrough that can revitalize the rural communities. The demand for rural amenity development is also increasing since the urban people have growing incomes and leisure time. This study was implemented to survey the needs and application directions of rural amenity database. The survey questionnaires were collected from various related groups including industry, universities, administration and research institute. Two kinds of analysis of variance (ANOVA) were carried out in order to prioritize the building rural amenity resource map among four user groups and ten rural amenity resources. The result of survey showed that most of respondents had been aware of amenity resources and the industry group had the highest level of utilization in making decisions for rural development. Although the significant difference among groups was not shown in the priority, the priority in the construction of information map was shown the significant difference among 10 kinds of amenity resources. Landscape's map and traditional resource map were relatively higher priority than the other resource map.

환경영향평가서의 육상물상 부분의 작성실태및 개선방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement and Actual Conditions of Terrestrial Vegetation Part in Environmental Impact Statement)

  • 강철기
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to investigate actual conditions of terrestrial vegetation part in Environmental impact statement, and to prepare a proposal for the efficiency of Environmental Impact Assessment. 13 E.I.S.s made out during 1996.6-1997.5. have been chosen and analysed with respect to scope of survey, item of survey, method of survey, and result of survey. Actual conditioins of terrestrial vegetation part in E.I.S. are summarized as follows : 1. The mean number of total participants in drawing up E.I.S. is 26.0 persons, that of participants in terrestrial vegetation part is 2.3 persons. 2. In case of planar project, the mean of scope of survey is 16.1 times as large as area of project . In case of linear project, the scope of survey has been determined arbitrarily. 3. The most part of survey has been dependent on literature, and field survey has been practically neglected. 4. Results of survey mostly missed the point that E.I.A. pursues. And proposals are as follows : 1. Participants in terrestrial vegetation part in drawing up E.I.S should be increased. 2. It is necessary to subdivide scope of survey in view of difference between planar project and linear project. 3. As for item and method of survey, field survey should be specially reinforced. 4. Several sheets of map as results of survey should be included in E.I.S. The vegetation map, the D.G.N. map, and the planting map should be included and drawn by smaller scale as possible.

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수치지도 지리조사 자료의 표준화 및 활용 (Standardization and Application of Geographic Survey Datas in National Digital Map)

  • 이현직;유지호;이혁호
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2012
  • 현재 수치지도를 비롯한 모든 공간정보의 속성정보를 취득하기 위한 방법으로는 현장에서 직접적인 조사를 수행하는 지리조사가 일반적이다. 그러나 수치지도 제작을 위한 지리조사는 수치지도에서 표현하는 모든 지형지물에 대한 현장 직접조사를 수행하여야 하기 때문에 지리조사의 범위가 매우 광범위하다. 또한 현재의 지리조사는 지리조사원도(종이지도)를 이용하여 수작업에 의한 조사방법을 이용하기 때문에 조사에 많은 인력, 경비, 시간이 소요되고 있다. 최근 일부 지리조사를 휴대용 및 차량용 MMS(Mobile Mapping System)를 이용하여 전산화 정보를 수집하고 있으나, 직접적으로 수치지도의 제작에 이용하기 위해서는 해결해야 할 문제점들이 있다. 본 연구에서는 현행 지리조사 기준 및 방법의 문제점을 분석하고 국내 외 공간정보 구축 및 서비스 기관의 지리조사 방법을 조사하여 수치지도 제작에 적합한 지리조사 기준 및 방법을 제시함으로써 수치지도 제작 업무의 효율성을 높이고 수치지도의 최신성 및 신뢰도 향상과 지리조사 자료의 활용성을 증대시켜 전국기반 수치지도의 활용성을 극대화 하고자 한다.

신재생에너지 자원지도 서비스의 만족도 및 활용도 조사연구 (Survey Research on Satisfaction and Utilization of New & Renewable Energy Resource Map Service)

  • 김현구;강용혁;윤창열;고유나
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.1003-1013
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    • 2015
  • The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy is now placing emphasis on the importance of a new and renewable energy resource map service as an essential means of promoting the dissemination and adoption of renewable energy and other related industrial activities. To raise satisfaction with the new and renewable energy resource map service and promote its utilization, a survey was conducted on a sample group with an academic research background, i.e. employees of the Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) who have a thorough understanding of the technological concepts behind the new and renewable energy resource map. Statistical analysis of the survey results showed a high level of overall satisfaction with the web service for the new and renewable energy resource map. Therefore, it was concluded that the development of practical contents rather than the enhancement of web service convenience is required. A statistically significant trend was also observed whereby, the longer the professional career of the survey respondents, the greater their perception and utilization of, and satisfaction with, the enhanced service, which indicates that their level of understanding and utilization of technological concepts corresponds to their research experience record. In addition, the results obtained from the questionnaires regarding the evaluation of the utilization value of the resource map service indicated that use of the service was equally high in terms of political, business and academic applications. The results confirmed the need to develop multidimensional resource map contents that can be applied to as many fields as possible, rather than focusing on a specific terrain.

소규모 지역에서 수치지도의 위치정확도 향상 방안에 관한 연구 (The Improvement Method of Position Accuracy of Digital-Map in Small Area)

  • 이근상;장영률
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2001
  • NGIS 사업으로 구축된 1/1,000 수치지도의 활용이 급증하면서 이를 활용하기에 앞서 수치지도의 위치정확도 검증이라는 문제가 대두되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 학교 시설물관리시스템 구축에 기반이 되는 소규모 지역에 대한 1/1,000 수치지도의 위치 정확도를 평가하고, 위치오차가 발생한 지역에 대한 수치지도 수정/갱신 방안을 제시하였다. RTK방법으로 교내 주요건물에 대한 위치오차를 평가해 볼 때, 측량관계법령에서 규정하고 있는 0.5mm 보다 크게 나타났다. 이에 대한 위치정확도 확보방안으로 먼저, 교내에 Static 측량을 실시하여 측량기준점을 선정한 후 기준점으로부터 주요건물에 대한 좌표값을 평가하여 RTK 방법으로 측량한 좌표값과 비교하였다. 두 번째로는 지도를 변환하였으며 그 결과를 RTK 측량성과와 비교하였다. 첫 번째 방법과 두 번째 방법을 검토하여 소규모 적합한 수치지도 위치정확도 확보방안을 제시하였다.

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현장측량시스템 활용을 통한 수치지도 제작공정 개선 -지리조사와 구조화 편집과정 중심으로 (Improving Digital Map Production Using a Field Survey System -Focusing on Geographic Survey and Structural Editing Processes)

  • 전부남;최윤수;이임평
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2005
  • GIS의 기초가 되는 수치지도의 활용은 빠르게 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 수치지도의 제작 공정에 있어서 많은 발전이 있어 왔지만 지리조사와 구조화편집 공전에는 여전히 지도 출력물에 의존하는 기존의 방법을 사용하고 있었다. 이에 본 연구는 이러한 공정에 현장측량시스템의 활용하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법을 수치지도 Ver 2.0 제작에 적용하여 기존의 방법에 의한 결과와 비교하였다. 비교 분석을 통해 제안된 방법은 수치지도 제작 과정에 필요한 소요 인원 및 처리 단계가 줄임을 통해 전체 비용의 5% 정도의 절감할 수 있다는 것을 보였다.

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생태계 서비스 기능평가를 위한 중분류 토지피복지도 산림지역 경계설정 개선 방안 (Improvement of Forest Boundary in Landcover Classification Map(Level-II) for Functional Assessment of Ecosystem Services)

  • 전성우;김재욱;김유훈;정휘철;이우균;김준순
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2015
  • Interests in ecosystem services have increased and a number of attempts to perform a quantitative valuation on them have been undertaken. To classify the ecosystem types landcover classification maps are generally used. However, some forest types on landcover classification maps have a number of errors. The purpose of this study is to verify the forest types on the landcover map by using a variety of field survey data and to suggest an improved method for forest type classifications. Forest types are compared by overlaying the landcover classification map with the 4th forest type map, and then they are verified by using National Forest Inventory, 3rd National Ecosystem Survey and field survey data. Misclassifications of forest types are found on the forest on the forest type map and farm and other grassland on the landcover map. Some errors of forest types occur at Daegu, Busan and Ulsan metropolitan cities and Gangwon province. The results of accuracy in comprehensive classification show that deciduous forest is 76.1%; coniferous forest is 54.0%; and mixed forest is 22.2%. In order to increase the classification accuracy of forest types a number of remote sensing images during various time periods should be used and the survey period of NFI and the National Forest Inventory and National Ecosystem Survey should be consistent. Also, examining areas with wide forest patch should be prioritized during the field survey in order to decrease any errors.

環境因子의 空間分析을 통한 南韓지역의 山林植生帶 구분/지리정보시스템(GIS)에 의한 접근 (Classification of Forest Vegetation Zone over Southern Part of Korean Peninsula Using Geographic Information Systems)

  • Lee, Kyu-Sung;Byong-Chun Lee;Joon Hwan Shin
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.465-476
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    • 1996
  • There are several environmental variables that may be influential to the spatial distribution of forest vegetation. To create a map of forest vegetation zone over southern part of Korean Peninsula, digital map layers were produced for each of environmental variables that include topography, geographic locations, and climate. In addition, an extensive set of field survey data was collected at relatively undisturbed forests and they were introduced into the GIS database with exact coordinates of survey sites. Preliminary statistical analysis on the survey data showed that the environmental variables were significantly different among the previously defined five forest vegetation zones. Classification of the six layers of digital map representing environmental variables was carried out by a supervised classifier using the training statistics from field survey data and by a clustering algorithm. Although the maps from two classifiers were somewhat different due to the classification procedure applied, they showed overall patterns of vertical and horizontal distribution of forest zones. considering the spatial contents of many ecological studies, GIS can be used as an important tool to manage and analyze spatial data. This study discusses more about the generation of digital map and the analysis procedure rather than the outcome map of forest vegetation zone.

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