• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface interpolator

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NURBS Interpolator for Controlling the Surface Roughness (표면 거칠기를 고려한 NURBS 보간기)

  • Choi, In-Hugh;Jung, Tea-Sung;Hong, Won-Pyo;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1226-1233
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    • 2003
  • Finish machining of a curved surface is often carried out by an NC system with curve interpolation in the field. This NURBS interpolation adopts a feedrate optimizing strategy based on both the geometrical information and dynamic properties. In case of a finish cut using a ball-end mill, the curve interpolator needs to take the machining process into account for more improved surface, while reducing the polishing time. In this study, the effect of low machinability at the bottom of a tool on surface roughness is also considered. A particular curve interpolation algorithm is proposed for generating feedrate commands which are able to control the roughness of a curved surface. The simulation of the machined surface by the proposed algorithm was carried out, and experimental results are presented.

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NURBS Interpolator for Controlling the Surface Roughness (표면 거칠기를 고려한 NURBS 보간기)

  • 최인휴;양민양;이강주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2003
  • Finish machining of a curved surface is often carried out by an NC system with curve interpolation in the field. This NURBS interpolation adopts a feedrate optimizing strategy based on both the geometrical information and dynamic properties. In case of a finish cut using a ball-end mill. the curve interpolator needs to take the machining process into account for more improved surface, while reducing the polishing time. In this study, the effect of low machinability at the bottom of a tool on surface roughness is also considered. A particular curve interpolation algorithm is proposed for generating feedrate commands which are able to control the roughness of a curved surface. The simulation of the machined surface by the proposed algorithm was carried out, and experimental results are presented.

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Implementation of NURBS interpolator (NURBS 보간의 적용)

  • 최인휴;양민양;이강주;김찬봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with an implementation of NUBS interpolator and presents the process of its integration into PC-NC. For more accurate feed, NURBS algorithm is improved. Also, Evaluation of real time NURBS interpolator is provided to verify fred accuracy and geometrical accuracy of NURBS curve. NURBS machining of fee surface is simulated on the real time NC simulator so that machining time is compared to that of linear path machining.

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A Graphics Accelerator for Hidden Surface Removal and Color Shading (가려진면 제거와 색도 계산을 위한 그래픽스 가속기)

  • 방경익;배성옥;경종민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.5
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    • pp.398-406
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a graphics accelerator for fast image generation. The accelarator has three major functional blocks: linear interpolator, multipliers and Edgee Painting Tree. Linear interpolator with coupled binary tree structure interpolates functional values of two end points. Two multipliers compute input values of interpolator in parallel. Mask pattern which removes out invalid data is generated by Edge Painting Tree. The proposed architecture in this paper is responsible for 64 pixels and can process about 5,900 10x10polygons per second.

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Simulation Study for the Application of NURBS Interpolator (CNC공작기계에 NURBS 보간 알고리즘 적용을 위한 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • 김태훈;고태조;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2001
  • In CNC machining, demands on precision machining of free formed surface model are increasing. Most of the CAD/CAM systems provide the NURBS(Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline) interpolator. NURBS is defined with NURBS parameter by control point, weight value and knot value. This paper shows the realtime NURBS interpolation algorithms and compared with each other. One is based on the equal length of curve segments rather than equal increment of the parameter Δu. The other is to limit the interpolation error to any desired level by adjusting the feedrate considering the curvature of the shape and sampling time.

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Variable Feedrate Interpolator for NURBS Curve Considering Material Removal Rate (소재 제거율을 고려한 이송속도 가변형 NURBS 보간기)

  • 마르첸코티혼;고태조;김희술;김정현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Conventionally used linear or circular interpolator is undesirable for the precision machining of 3D free-form surface as the following reason: the transmission errors due to the huge number of data, discontinuity of segmentation, unsmooth motion speed. To this regard, modern CNC machine tools are designed with the function of machining arbitrary parametric curves. However, these systems don't consider the adaptive federate, which dominates the quality of the machining process. This paper proposes a NURBS interpolator for the constant material removal rate. That is accomplished by the variable federate using curvature of curve. The curvature-compensated feederate system has important Potential applications in ensuring part accuracy and protecting cutting tool. The simulated result show it can be applicable to the real machining.

Depth Control of Underwater Flight Vehicle Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller and Neural Network Interpolator (퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 및 신경망 보간기를 이용한 Underwater Flight Vehicle의 심도 제어)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Park, Jin-Hyun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2001
  • In Underwater Flight Vehicle depth control system, the followings must be required. First, it needs robust performance which can get over modeling error, parameter variation and disturbance. Second, it needs accurate performance which have small overshoot phenomenon and steady state error to avoid colliding with ground surface or obstacles. Third, it needs continuous control input to reduce the acoustic noise and propulsion energy consumption. Finally, it needs interpolation method which can sole the speed dependency problem of controller parameters. To solve these problems, we propose a depth control method using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller with feedforward control-plane bias term and Neural Network Interpolator. Simulation results show the proposed method has robust and accurate control performance by the continuous control input and has no speed dependency problem.

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NURBS Interpolation Algorithm for CNC Machines (CNC 공작기계의 NURBS 보간 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2000
  • Increasing demands on precision machining of free-form surface have necessitated that the tool to move not only position error as small as possible, but also with smoothly varying feedrates. This paper presents new algorithm for high precision 3D(3-dimensional) NURBS(Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline) interpolation in the reference-pulse technique. Based o the minimum path error strategy, interpolation algorithm was designed to follow the NURBS curve. Using this algorithm a real-time 3D NURBS interpolator was developed in software. The algorithm implemented in a PC showed promising results in interpolation error and speed performance. It is expected that this can be applied to the CNC systems for the high precision machining of complex shapes.

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Real-time Line Interpolation of a NURBS Curve based on the Acceleration and Deceleration of a Servo Motor (서보 모터의 가감속을 고려한 NURBS 곡선의 실시간 직선 보간)

  • 이제필;이철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new parametric curve interpolator is proposed based on a 3D(3-dimensional) NURBS curve. A free curve is generally divided into small linear segments or circular arcs in CNC machining. The method has caused to a command error, the limitation of machining speed, and the irregular machining surface. The proposed real-time 3D NURBS interpolator continuously generates a linear segment within the range of allowable acceleration/deceleration in the motion controller. Therefore, the algorithm calculates the curvature and the remained distance of a command curve for the smoothing machining. It is expected to attaining high speed and high precision machining in CNC Machine Tool.

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