• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.359-378
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• 2013

The problem of identification of multi-component and (or) spatially varying earthquake support motions based on measured responses in instrumented structures is considered. The governing equations of motion are cast in the state space form and a time domain solution to the input identification problem is developed based on the Kalman and particle filtering methods. The method allows for noise in measured responses, imperfections in mathematical model for the structure, and possible nonlinear behavior of the structure. The unknown support motions are treated as hypothetical additional system states and a prior model for these motions are taken to be given in terms of white noise processes. For linear systems, the solution is developed within the Kalman filtering framework while, for nonlinear systems, the Monte Carlo simulation based particle filtering tools are employed. In the latter case, the question of controlling sampling variance based on the idea of Rao-Blackwellization is also explored. Illustrative examples include identification of multi-component and spatially varying support motions in linear/nonlinear structures.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.387-396
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• 2004

In order to keep and increase a competitive potential, industrial enterprises have to reduce their costs for product development as well as shorten lead time in product development processes. Moreover they have to respond to market factors and conditions such as increasing demands for functionality and individuality of products, short product life cycles, high pressure on prices and time to market. The improved functional requirement in connection with high time and cost pressure lead to high risk in product development. Technological fine improvements in connection with high time and cost pressure lead to high development risk. To cope with these challenges many enterprises have to collaborate globally. The collaborative engineering in product development is aimed to create distributed collaborative corporations and to facilitate the management of design conflicts. This paper provides a methodology for analyzing collaborative design process as well as the tools and the framework to support collaborative product development. The methodology can identify the interdependences among design tasks and teams. The tools and framework are implemented to facilitate the management of product development process.

• Architectural research
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2005

The needs of collaboration among design participants spread in different locations is emphasized in the early design stage in order to not only save time and provide places to meet and talk, but also to save cost for those events as well: This is being realized by the Internet, which helps support a networked, integrated real-time multi-user environment. As the base for collaboration activities moves from physical places to cyberspace, the methods of connecting every participant by means of a computer technology have been desired and considered. This study aims at investigating today's collaboration technology in the architectural design process, especially focused on the early stages, in terms of temporal dimensions. In addition, major concepts for and previous efforts and tools of collaborative design have been examined, and a specific recommendation has been proposed for future development of collaborative architectural design systems: That is distributed collaboration, which is accessible and comprehensible to all the professionals in the building design team, which not only allows the sharing of information but also the sharing of understanding, and which facilitates the development of design tools for different aspects of the envisioned collaborative design environment.

• 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.63-69
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• 2009

For the effective and efficient system development, it is provided of complex and diverse disciplines, analysis and design, points of views for decisions making, technical information management, assurance of products, and so on to be integrated and ensured. Systems engineering is conducted through a process and is implemented by tools based on relevant methodologies. Systems engineering environment should be provided to support the systems engineering process, method, and tools used on the project. In this paper, the essential environment in performing works in a organization applying systems engineering on the basis of system life cycle was reviewed. The present states on establishment of the systems engineering in Korea Railroad Research Institute were also examined with some reviews of other cases.

• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제11권5호
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• pp.7-14
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• 2002

In order to achieve high precision machine tools, the research for performance enhancement of feed drive systems is required. Development of the high speed feed drive system has been a major issue for the past few decades in machine tool indestries. Because table levitation system decrease the table weight, an effect of reaction by weight is minimized and lost motion can be removed at maximum. In case fled system is designed with drive motor, ball screw and support bearing load capacity selection, an effect of decrease of the table weight exist. So, the table weight through an effect of decrease call it into the realization of cost down. Stick-slip friction has a great influence on the contouring accuracy of CNC machine tools. In this paper table levitation system has been developed for the stick-slip in a fled drive systems.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2001

Recently construction enterprises involves more occurred with increase of size and complxity of construction works. Risk management is one of the key project management process. Numerous tools are available to support the various phases of the risk management process. We present the results of a study designed to identify the tools that are most widely used and those that are associated with successful project management in general, and in effective project risk management in particular. The study is based on a questionnaire administered to a sample of project managers from construction enterprises. The response data was analyzed in order to find which tools are mon likely to be used in the those organizations that report better project management performance and in those that value the contribution of risk management processes.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회
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• pp.958-965
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• 2003

The rapidly changing business environment has required cooperation and coorduiation among functional units n organizations which should Involve group decision-making processes Although many group derision-making support tools and methods have provided the collaborative capabilities for organizational members, they often lack features supporting the dynamic complexity issue frequently occurring at group decision-making processes This study proposes system dynamics modeling as a group decision-making support tool to deal with the group derision-making tasks having properties of dynamic complexity in terms of cognitive fit theory.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제23권59호
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• pp.85-95
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• 2000

Since the cost of a new product is determined mainly at the design stage, systematic tools to support the new product to be manufactured at the predetermined cost is very important for successful introduction of a new product. PDM is a tool to support engineers to integrate product data throughout the product development. In this paper, we introduce a prototype of PDM system which has a target costing function, where cost estimation is coupled with structured product data.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.49-58
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• 2003

There have been growing recognition on the needs of coordination of diverse activities across cross-functional business areas necessarily involving group decision-making processes. Although many group decision-making support tools and methods have been introduced to enable the collaborative processes of group decision-making, they often lack features supporting the dynamic complexity issues. This study proposes system dynamics modeling approach based on simulation techniques to deal with the group decision-making tasks having properties of dynamic complexity.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제4권5호
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• pp.1349-1357
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• 1997

정보통신의 발달과 더불어 새로이 제안되는 프로토콜의 크기가 커지고 복잡해짐에 따라 프로토콜 을 개발하는데 자동화 도구들이 필요하게 되었다. 따라서 이들 프로토콜의 개발을 지원하는 자동화 도구를 개발하기 위한 활발하게 진행중이다. 그러나 현재 까지 여러 가지 도구들이 개발되었으나, 이들 도구들은 실험적으로 사용되고 있을 분 이론적 연구성과에 비해 실제 활용도가 낮은 편이다. 또한 지금까지 제안된 도구들은 대부분 개별적으로 개발되어 프로토콜을 개발하는 일련의 과정을 수행하는데 제약이 따른다. 본 논문 에서는 이러한 제약을 해결키 위하여 기존에 개발된 도구들을 효과적으로 통합하여 프로토콜 개발을 위한 각종 도구들의 통합환경을 설계하고 구축하였다. 구축된 통합환경은 프도토콜 개발 과정의 전 사이클을 제공하므로서 자동화를 통한 프로토콜 개발 기간을 단축하고 프로토콜의 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다.