• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting Type

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Theoretical Analysis of Charging Current of Linear Type Magnetic Flux Pump According to the Penetrated Position and Moving Speed of Magnetic Flux (침투자속의 위치와 이동속도에 따른 리니어형 자속펌프 충전전류의 이론적 해석)

  • Chung, Yoon-Do;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a linear type magnetic flux pump (LTMFP) as a power supply for superconducting magnet system. In order to explain the operating mechanism of pumping action, the pumping sequence based on penetrated position and moving speed of magnetic flux on the superconducting Nb foil should be understood. In this paper, we induced a theoretical equation for pumping current of LTMFP according to the position of normal spot and corresponding equivalent circuit. In addition, current charging tendencies under the intensity of magnetic flux and frequency were described based on the theoretical pumping equation.

A Study on Microscopic Deformation Behaviors of $Nb_3Sn$ Superconducting Composite Tape using Acoustic Emission Technique ($Nb_3Sn$ 복합초전도 테이프의 미시적 변형거동 특성평가를 위한 음향방출기법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 이민래;이준현
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1999
  • Since the surface diffusion processed $Nb_3Sn$ superconducting tape has the advantage of having large overall critical current density. it is used for the construction of open type MRI superconducting magnets. However one of the disadvantages of this tape is that $Nb_3Sn$ compound often exhibited multiple cracking due to its intrinsic brittleness when subjected to mechanical loading such as bending and winding during the fabrication process for superconducting coil. This will eventually cause the severe degradation of critical current density. Therefore it is important to understand the microscopic deformation behavior of this kind of superconducting tape under the mechanical loading.In this study, acoustic emission(AE) was used to clarify microscopic deformation behavior at room temperature for $Nb_3Sn$ superconducting tape which was strengthened and stabilized with copper. For this purpose, special attention was paid to AE characteristics including AE event, energy, and amplitude distribution which were associated with microscopic mechanism of deformation of $Nb_3Sn$ superconducting tape under tensile load.

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Current Limiting Characteristics According to the Increase of Voltage in Separated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Using YBCO CC (YBCO CC를 이용한 분리된 삼상 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 전압 증가에 따른 전류제한 특성)

  • Doo, Seung-Gyu;Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.355-356
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to the increase of voltage in the separates three-phase flux-lock type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter using YBCO CC. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL consists of single-phase flux-phase type SFCL in each phase. Superconductor was using the YBCO CC. To analyze the current limiting characteristics of a three-phase flux-lock type SFCL, the short circuit experiments were carded out fault such as the triple line-to-ground fault. The experimental result shows that fault current limiting characteristics was improved on the high voltage level.

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A Study on Quench Characteristics of HTSC Element in Integrated Three-phase Flux-lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (일체화된 삼성자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 퀜치특성에 관한 연구)

  • Doo, Seung-Gyu;Du, Ho-Ik;Park, Chung-Ryul;Choi, Byoung-Hawn;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the quench characteristics in integrated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which consisted of three-phase flux-lock reactor wound on one iron core with the same turn's ratio between coil 1 and coil 2 for each single phase. To study the quench characteristics of the SFCL, the experiments was performed on various fault type such as the single line-to-ground fault, the double line-to-ground fault, the triple line-to-ground fault. From the experimental results, the generated point of element resistances was different on various fault type.

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Double quench and fault current limiting characteristics due to winding ratio of transformer type SFCL with third winding

  • Han, Tae-Hee;Ko, Seok-Cheol;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2019
  • To protect the power systems from fault current, the rated protective equipment should be installed. However growth of power system scale and concentration of loads caused the large fault current in power transmission system and distribution system. And capacities of installed protective equipment have been exceeded the due to increase of fault current. This increase is not temporary phenomenon but will be steadily as long as the industry develops. The power system need a counter measurement for safety, so superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been received attention as an effective solutions to reduce the fault current. For the above reasons various type SFCL is studied recently. In this paper, the operational characteristics and power burden of trigger type SFCL is studied. The trigger type SFCL has been used for real system research in many countries. And another trigger type SFCL (double quench trigger type SFCL) is also studied. For this paper, short circuit test is performed.

The Effect of Butt gaps on Dielectric Strength of Taped Insulation in Superconducting Cable

  • Andreev, Alexander-M;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Lee, In-Ho;Kim, Do-Woon;Shin, Doo-Sung
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses several electrical properties of tape-type insulation impregnated with liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) in superconducting cable. Synthetic polypropylene laminated paper has been tested for its short-term breakdown strength and partial discharge(PD) characteristics under AC voltage. furthermore, the effect of winding parameter on breakdown strength, PD incepti on and extinction electrical stress with different test samples are discussed.

Design of high homogeneity superconducting magnet (고균등자장 발생용 초전도 마그네트의 설계)

  • Jin, Hong-Beom;Nah, Wan-Soo;Ryo, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 1994
  • High homogeneity and stability are required in superconducting magnet for Magnetic Resonance Imaging. In this paper, Magnetic Field theories for the design of high homogeneity magnet are introduced and multi-sections solenoid type coils are optimzed to produce highly homogeneous field.

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Performance of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter for Real Substation (초전도 한류기의 실계통 적용 시의 한류 특성 해석)

  • 김홍규;이병윤;박경엽
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the analysis of current limiting performance of superconducting fault current limiter(SCFCL) for real substation. The resistive and inductive type SCFCLs are investigated for 154㎸ substation. The current limiting performance of SCFCL is evaluated with respect to the time constant of SCFCL and impedance of SCFCL.

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A Study on DC Interruption Technology using a Transformer Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter to Improve DC Grid Stability (DC 그리드 안정성 향상을 위해 변압기형 초전도 한류기가 적용된 직류 차단 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seon-Ho;Choi, Hye-won;Jeong, In-Sung;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.595-599
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    • 2018
  • Interruption system with the transformer type superconducting fault current limiter(TSFCL) is proposed in this paper. The interruption system with a TSFCL is a technology that it maximizes the interruption function of a mechanical DC circuit breaker using a transformer and a superconducting fault current limiter. By a TSFCL, the system limits the fault current till the breakable current range in the fault state. Therefore, the fault current could be cut off by a mechanical DC circuit breaker. The Interruption system with a TSFCL were designed using PSCAD/EMTDC. In addition, the Interruption system with a TSFCL was applied to the DC test circuit to analyze characteristics of a current-limiting and a interruption operation. The simulation results showed that the Interruption system with a TSFCL interrupted the fault current in a stable when a fault occurred. Also, The current-limiting rate of the Interruption system with a TSFCL was approximately 69.55%, and the interruption time was less than 8 ms.